gpt-oss-120b vs LFM2.5-2.6B

gpt-oss-120b

A reasoning and agent cousin that runs in most runtimes under Apache 2.0 with published safety work. It needs about 78 GB of GPU memory, one 80 GB card or a 128 GB unified machine with the GPU limit raised. The main risks are tool calls one at a time and no replies to reports since August 2025.

LFM2.5-2.6B

A small, fast cousin for tool calls, extraction and long-context steps on a laptop or phone. Liquid's own 4-bit build is 1.6 GB, and every common runtime runs it. It always thinks, isn't meant for coding or knowledge-heavy work, and organisations over $10M of revenue need another licence. There are no safety results or security contact.

gpt-oss-120b

1. Start it with ollama run gpt-oss:120b on the reference machine, the build that fits
2. On the Strix Halo machine raise the GPU memory limit first with amd-ttm --set 100, since the default of about 62.8 GiB is below the 78 GB it needs
3. With vLLM use vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120b --tool-call-parser openai --enable-auto-tool-choice per vLLM's recipe, or parse raw output with openai-harmony
4. Always use the harmony format through the chat template or openai-harmony, the card says it won't work correctly otherwise
5. Set Reasoning: low in the system message for short tasks, medium is the default
6. Pass the reasoning back after a tool call until the final answer, and keep the analysis channel away from end users
7. Expect one tool call per turn and loop, don't wait for parallel calls

LFM2.5-2.6B

1. Quickest start is ollama run LiquidAI/lfm2.5-2.6b, 1.7 GB, or llama-cli -hf LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-GGUF
2. With vLLM or SGLang pass --tool-call-parser lfm2; for vLLM add --reasoning-parser qwen3 so the thinking comes back separately
3. Sample at temperature 0.1, top_k 50 and repetition_penalty 1.1, as the card and generation_config.json set
4. Put tools in the system prompt as List of tools: [...] JSON, or pass tools to apply_chat_template; calls come back as a Python list of function calls, and the system prompt can ask for JSON calls instead
5. Leave max_tokens unset or generous, since a low cap cuts the reasoning off mid-thought
6. Earlier thinking is dropped from the prompt unless preserve_thinking is true
7. Liquid's 328M LFM2.5-2.6B-DSpark drafter speeds decoding about 2.6 times in SGLang and on Apple silicon, per Liquid
8. Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented