Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
gpt-oss-120b vs InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview
gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview's 51.2 (D), and leads in every scored category. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
gpt-oss-120b BB
Best for Agents on one 80 GB GPU or a 128 GB unified machine that want an Apache 2.0 reasoning model with wide runtime support
Ahead on
- Reach, 75 against 60
- Risk, 95 against 55
- Agent interface, 90 against 45
- Documentation and upkeep, 45 against 28
Also in its favour
- Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.5 against 1.8 out of 5
Watch for
Needs about 78 GB, too big for 64 GB machines, and OpenAI ships only one precision
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview D
Best for Agents with 64 GB to spare that want an Apache-licensed image and video reader with optional thinking and can live with a stale preview.
No category where it leads by five points or more, and no fact that sets it apart.
Watch for
No quantised build from OpenGVLab, so about 51 GB at BF16
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | gpt-oss-120b | InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Reach | 25%25 | 75 | 60 | gpt-oss-120b +15 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 95 | 55 | gpt-oss-120b +40 |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 90 | 45 | gpt-oss-120b +45 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 45 | 28 | gpt-oss-120b +17 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | BB 70.2/100 | D 51.2/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | gpt-oss-120b | InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | OpenAI | OpenGVLab (Shanghai AI Laboratory) |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0; a merge of openai/gpt-oss-20b (Apache 2.0 with OpenAI's usage policy) and OpenGVLab/InternViT-300M-448px-V2_5 (MIT) |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | no |
| Last release | 2025-08-26 | 2025-09-08 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 3.5/5 (4) | 1.8/5 (4) |
Verdicts
gpt-oss-120b
A reasoning and agent cousin that runs in most runtimes under Apache 2.0 with published safety work. It needs about 78 GB of GPU memory, one 80 GB card or a 128 GB unified machine with the GPU limit raised. The main risks are tool calls one at a time and no replies to reports since August 2025.
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview
An image and video reader on gpt-oss-20b with an optional thinking mode, a preview untouched for over a year. It needs about 51 GB in BF16, since OpenGVLab publishes no quantised build, and runs in Transformers and vLLM. The main risk is a chat template in the Transformers-format repository that doesn't match its tokenizer, with no safety results.
Before you call either
gpt-oss-120b
- Start it with
ollama run gpt-oss:120bon the reference machine, the build that fits - On the Strix Halo machine raise the GPU memory limit first with
amd-ttm --set 100, since the default of about 62.8 GiB is below the 78 GB it needs - With vLLM use
vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120b --tool-call-parser openai --enable-auto-tool-choiceper vLLM's recipe, or parse raw output with openai-harmony - Always use the harmony format through the chat template or openai-harmony, the card says it won't work correctly otherwise
- Set
Reasoning: lowin the system message for short tasks, medium is the default - Pass the reasoning back after a tool call until the final answer, and keep the analysis channel away from end users
- Expect one tool call per turn and loop, don't wait for parallel calls
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview
- Serve with
vllm serve OpenGVLab/InternVL3_5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview-HF --max-model-len 32768, which is our command; the card gives none for vLLM - Check the rendered prompt before relying on it, since the shipped template's <|im_start|> markers aren't tokens in the gpt-oss tokenizer; the GitHub-format repository's harmony template is the alternative
- Use Transformers 4.55.0 or later, as the card requires for this size
- For thinking, send the card's thinking system prompt and parse the reasoning out of the <think> tags, with temperature 0.6 and sampling on as the card advises
- Keep inputs within 32K tokens, the length it was trained at, whatever the config says
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, gpt-oss-120b or InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview?
gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview's 51.2 (D), and leads in every scored category.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/gpt-oss-120b.json·/api/v1/tools/internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview.json - From a terminal
anchor compare gpt-oss-120b internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "gpt-oss-120b", "b": "internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview"}at/mcp, no key