Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview vs MiniCPM5-2B
MiniCPM5-2B scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview's 51.2 (D), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview D
Best for Agents with 64 GB to spare that want an Apache-licensed image and video reader with optional thinking and can live with a stale preview.
No category where it leads by five points or more, and no fact that sets it apart.
Watch for
No quantised build from OpenGVLab, so about 51 GB at BF16
Best for On-device and laptop agents that want a 2 GB tool-calling helper with long context and open training data
Ahead on
- Reach, 90 against 60
- Agent interface, 75 against 45
- Documentation and upkeep, 97 against 28
Also in its favour
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.0 against 1.8 out of 5
Watch for
OpenBMB documents only a Think mode for the 2B, so every answer starts with reasoning
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview | MiniCPM5-2B | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Reach | 25%25 | 60 | 90 | MiniCPM5-2B +30 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 55 | 55 | even |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 45 | 75 | MiniCPM5-2B +30 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 28 | 97 | MiniCPM5-2B +69 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | D 51.2/100 | C 60.2/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview | MiniCPM5-2B |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | OpenGVLab (Shanghai AI Laboratory) | OpenBMB |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0; a merge of openai/gpt-oss-20b (Apache 2.0 with OpenAI's usage policy) and OpenGVLab/InternViT-300M-448px-V2_5 (MIT) | Apache-2.0 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | no |
| Last release | 2025-09-08 | 2026-09-29 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 1.8/5 (4) | 3/5 (4) |
Verdicts
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview
An image and video reader on gpt-oss-20b with an optional thinking mode, a preview untouched for over a year. It needs about 51 GB in BF16, since OpenGVLab publishes no quantised build, and runs in Transformers and vLLM. The main risk is a chat template in the Transformers-format repository that doesn't match its tokenizer, with no safety results.
MiniCPM5-2B
A tiny dense cousin for local tool calling and long context, with published training data and an active publisher. OpenBMB's own 4-bit builds need about 2 GB, so it runs on a laptop or phone in vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp, Ollama or Transformers. The main risks are always-on thinking, no safety results and use conditions beyond Apache 2.0.
Before you call either
InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview
- Serve with
vllm serve OpenGVLab/InternVL3_5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview-HF --max-model-len 32768, which is our command; the card gives none for vLLM - Check the rendered prompt before relying on it, since the shipped template's <|im_start|> markers aren't tokens in the gpt-oss tokenizer; the GitHub-format repository's harmony template is the alternative
- Use Transformers 4.55.0 or later, as the card requires for this size
- For thinking, send the card's thinking system prompt and parse the reasoning out of the <think> tags, with temperature 0.6 and sampling on as the card advises
- Keep inputs within 32K tokens, the length it was trained at, whatever the config says
MiniCPM5-2B
- Smallest start is
ollama run openbmb/minicpm5-2b(1.6 GB, q4_k_m) - On vLLM 0.29.0 or later run
vllm serve openbmb/MiniCPM5-2B --max-model-len 131072 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser minicpm5, or tool calls come back as XML text - On SGLang 0.5.16 or later add
--tool-call-parser minicpm5 --reasoning-parser qwen3; SGLang is OpenBMB's recommended backend for tool calls - Tool calls are XML,
<function name=...><param name=...>, not Hermes JSON - Sample with temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95 and min_p 0.0; llama.cpp's default min_p 0.05 can loop, and repetition_penalty 1.05 helps if it does
- Expect a
<think>block before every answer and leave room in max_tokens; enable_thinking false is accepted by the template but OpenBMB doesn't support it for the 2B - Validate JSON yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented
- Use the main repository's template; the GGUF, MLX and GPTQ copies predate the 29 September fix
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview or MiniCPM5-2B?
MiniCPM5-2B scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview's 51.2 (D), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview-vs-minicpm5-2b.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview.json·/api/v1/tools/minicpm5-2b.json - From a terminal
anchor compare internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview minicpm5-2b(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview", "b": "minicpm5-2b"}at/mcp, no key