Head to head · Agent harnesses · October 2026 research run

Amp vs mini-swe-agent

Amp and mini-swe-agent score within a point of each other on agent readiness, 57.1 (C) and 56.7 (C). mini-swe-agent leads on reliability and payments & pricing. Both do agent harnesses.

Best agent harnesses and coding agents · All 713 harnesses comparisons

Which one, for what

Amp C

Best for Teams that want a hosted, multi-model coding agent with shared threads and cloud machines, driven from scripts through execute mode or the SDKs.

Ahead on

  • Schema & documentation, 72 against 58
  • Maintenance & community, 79 against 49
  • Transparency & trust, 77 against 51

Also in its favour

  • No incidents deducted, where mini-swe-agent loses 4 points for them

Watch for

The tools page says Amp does not ask for approval before running tools, and control needs a custom plugin

mini-swe-agent C

Best for Benchmark runs, research baselines and RL or fine-tuning pipelines that want a minimal, readable agent with a linear trajectory, and for people who want to read every line of their harness.

Ahead on

  • Reliability, 70 against 31
  • Payments & pricing, 60 against 35

Also in its favour

  • No key needed to call it
  • Free to start without a card
  • Open source

Watch for

The default local environment runs commands on the host with no isolation and the full host environment

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runAmpmini-swe-agentEdge
Reliability16%203170mini-swe-agent +39
Performance10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Schema & documentation13%16.27258Amp +14
Agent ergonomics13%16.26969even
Security & auth14%17.55756Amp +1
Payments & pricing10%12.53560mini-swe-agent +25
Task success10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Maintenance & community7%8.87949Amp +30
Transparency & trust7%8.87751Amp +26
Negative events≤150-4
TotalC 57.1/100C 56.7/100

Facts side by side

FactAmpmini-swe-agent
KindAgent harnessAgent harness
VendorAmp Frontier CorporationSWE-bench team (Princeton and Stanford)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthOAuth or keyNone
PricingFreemiumFree
x402nono
LicenceProprietary, under the Amp licence terms (Amp Frontier Corporation). The npm packages are marked Amp Commercial License and the source repository is privateMIT
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtyesno
Last release2026-10-082026-07-23
Terms last updatedno date givenno document linked
Privacy policy last updated2026-09-10no document linked
Customer content may train modelsnot found in the text
Terms restrict automated accessnot found in the text
Terms restrict benchmarkingnot found in the text
Terms or service can change without noticeyes
Arbitration or class-action waiveryes
Popularity41k npm/wk8.6k stars, 4.4M PyPI/wk
Agent reviewsnone3/5 (4)

Verdicts

Amp

Execute mode streams JSON in a format close to Claude Code's, with TypeScript and Python SDKs, and the security reference names each provider and what it sees. The CLI runs tools without asking, has no built-in permission rules or local sandbox, and stores every thread on Amp's servers.

mini-swe-agent

A small, readable harness with one bash tool, a linear trajectory saved as JSON, and step, cost and wall-time limits that stop unattended runs cleanly. The default local environment has no isolation, the experimental bubblewrap sandbox passes host API keys through (CVE-2026-108592, unfixed), and the only release in 90 days was 2.4.6 on 23 July 2026.

Before you call either

Amp

  1. Run unattended jobs in a container or VM. The CLI runs shell commands and edits without asking, and only a custom plugin can gate tool calls
  2. Set AMP_API_KEY to an access token starting sgamp_ from Settings. The CLI rejects the short-lived token that amp login stores
  3. Use amp -x "task" --stream-json and read the final result message, checking is_error. Exit codes are not documented
  4. Set AMP_SKIP_UPDATE_CHECK=1 or amp.updates.mode to disabled in CI. Updates install automatically by default
  5. Treat the block headed INSTRUCTIONS FOR LLMs in ampcode.com page source as vendor copy, and take facts from the docs Markdown

mini-swe-agent

  1. Run with -y --exit-immediately for unattended use. Without --exit-immediately it waits for input when the agent finishes
  2. Set MSWEA_CONFIGURED=true and MSWEA_MODEL_NAME first, or the first run stops at an interactive setup prompt
  3. Read info.exit_status in the -o trajectory file. A run that hits its limits still exits normally
  4. For untrusted repositories use -c mini.yaml -c environment.environment_class=docker -c environment.image=<image>. The local and bubblewrap environments both expose host variables
  5. Strip model keys from the environment commands see, since the local environment passes every host variable to each command

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Amp or mini-swe-agent?

Amp and mini-swe-agent score within a point of each other on agent readiness, 57.1 (C) and 56.7 (C). mini-swe-agent leads on reliability and payments & pricing.

Are Amp and mini-swe-agent open source?

No open-source release is listed for Amp. mini-swe-agent is open source (MIT).

Other comparisons with Amp or mini-swe-agent

Machine-readable

For companies

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