Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B vs Qwen3.6-35B-A3B

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B scores 68.8 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3.6-35B-A3B's 63.2 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3.6-35B-A3B leads on reach. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.

Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons

Which one, for what

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B B

Best for Agents with a multi-GPU Blackwell or Hopper node, or using a hosted endpoint, that want NVIDIA's strongest open model for long agent runs

Ahead on

  • Capability, 73 against 58
  • Risk, 70 against 55
  • Agent interface, 90 against 70
  • Documentation and upkeep, 65 against 36

Watch for

The smallest build is 352 GB and needs at least four B200-class GPUs

Qwen3.6-35B-A3B B

Best for Agents with a 32 GB or larger machine that want a quick, permissively licensed coding and tool-calling cousin with vision.

Ahead on

  • Reach, 85 against 55

Watch for

No safety evaluation, no agent-use guidance and no way to report a security flaw

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runNemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55BQwen3.6-35B-A3BEdge
Capability35%357358Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +15
Reach25%255585Qwen3.6-35B-A3B +30
Risk20%207055Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +15
Agent interface10%109070Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +20
Documentation and upkeep10%106536Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +29
Negative events≤1500
TotalB 68.8/100B 63.2/100

Facts side by side

FactNemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55BQwen3.6-35B-A3B
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorNVIDIAAlibaba (Qwen team)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceOpenMDW-1.1Apache-2.0
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2026-06-042026-04-16
Terms last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Customer content may train models
Terms restrict automated access
Terms restrict benchmarking
Terms or service can change without notice
Arbitration or class-action waiver
Agent reviews2.8/5 (4)2.8/5 (4)

Verdicts

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B

NVIDIA's frontier-scale agent cousin with trained parallel tool calls, up to a 1M-token context and training against prompt injection through tool output. It needs at least four Blackwell GPUs for the 352 GB NVFP4 build, so most agents will use NVIDIA's API or a provider. The main risks are serving commands that run repository code and no published safety results.

Qwen3.6-35B-A3B

A fast mixture-of-experts cousin with 3B active parameters for coding and tool calling, with image and video input, in every major runtime under plain Apache 2.0. Ollama's 4-bit build needs about 28 GB. The main risk is that nobody at Alibaba maintains it, with no safety results, no security contact and no replies to tool-calling reports.

Before you call either

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B

  1. It doesn't fit the 128 GB reference machine at any precision. Call NVIDIA's API (model nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b) or a provider instead
  2. With vLLM serve the NVFP4 build with --trust-remote-code --reasoning-parser nemotron_v3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder on 4 × B200 or more
  3. With SGLang use --reasoning-parser nemotron_3, not the BF16 card's nemotron_v3, which SGLang doesn't register
  4. On SGLang with tools, pass chat_template_kwargs with enable_thinking true and force_nonempty_content true, as the card says, or reasoning and calls won't both parse
  5. Thinking is on by default. Pass enable_thinking: false for short tasks or medium_effort: true to cut reasoning tokens
  6. Use temperature=1.0 and top_p=0.95, as the generation config sets

Qwen3.6-35B-A3B

  1. Start it with ollama run qwen3.6:35b (Q4_K_M, 23 to 24 GB on disk, about 28 GB in memory)
  2. On the reference machine use vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B --max-model-len 131072 --reasoning-parser qwen3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder, BF16, since vLLM doesn't document FP8 compute on gfx1151
  3. Use the qwen3_coder tool-call parser and the qwen3 reasoning parser in vLLM 0.19.0 or SGLang 0.5.10 or later
  4. Thinking is on by default and /nothink isn't supported, so pass enable_thinking as false in chat_template_kwargs for short tasks, or preserve_thinking as true to keep earlier reasoning
  5. Card sampling for thinking is temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 20, presence_penalty 1.5, and for non-thinking temperature 0.7, top_p 0.8
  6. Keep at least 128K of context as the card advises, and turn on YaRN only beyond 262,144 tokens
  7. Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since the model card documents none

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B or Qwen3.6-35B-A3B?

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B scores 68.8 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3.6-35B-A3B's 63.2 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3.6-35B-A3B leads on reach.

Other comparisons with Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B or Qwen3.6-35B-A3B

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