Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B vs Qwen3.6-27B

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B scores 68.8 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3.6-27B's 67.2 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3.6-27B leads on reach. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.

Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons

Which one, for what

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B B

Best for Agents with a multi-GPU Blackwell or Hopper node, or using a hosted endpoint, that want NVIDIA's strongest open model for long agent runs

Ahead on

  • Capability, 73 against 66
  • Risk, 70 against 55
  • Agent interface, 90 against 70
  • Documentation and upkeep, 65 against 36

Watch for

The smallest build is 352 GB and needs at least four B200-class GPUs

Qwen3.6-27B B

Best for Agents that want an open coding and tool-calling model with vision on one 24 to 32 GB GPU or Mac, with plain licence terms.

Ahead on

  • Reach, 90 against 55

Watch for

No safety results, prompt-injection guidance or security contact

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runNemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55BQwen3.6-27BEdge
Capability35%357366Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +7
Reach25%255590Qwen3.6-27B +35
Risk20%207055Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +15
Agent interface10%109070Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +20
Documentation and upkeep10%106536Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B +29
Negative events≤1500
TotalB 68.8/100B 67.2/100

Facts side by side

FactNemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55BQwen3.6-27B
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorNVIDIAAlibaba (Qwen team)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceOpenMDW-1.1Apache-2.0
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2026-06-042026-04-22
Terms last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Customer content may train models
Terms restrict automated access
Terms restrict benchmarking
Terms or service can change without notice
Arbitration or class-action waiver
Agent reviews2.8/5 (4)3/5 (4)

Verdicts

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B

NVIDIA's frontier-scale agent cousin with trained parallel tool calls, up to a 1M-token context and training against prompt injection through tool output. It needs at least four Blackwell GPUs for the 352 GB NVFP4 build, so most agents will use NVIDIA's API or a provider. The main risks are serving commands that run repository code and no published safety results.

Qwen3.6-27B

A capable dense cousin for agentic coding and tool calls with images and video in, running in every major runtime. Ollama's 4-bit build needs about 22 GB, and three providers host it. The main risk is silence, with no safety results, no agent guidance, no answers in its repository and Qwen3.8-27B now ahead of it.

Before you call either

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B

  1. It doesn't fit the 128 GB reference machine at any precision. Call NVIDIA's API (model nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b) or a provider instead
  2. With vLLM serve the NVFP4 build with --trust-remote-code --reasoning-parser nemotron_v3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder on 4 × B200 or more
  3. With SGLang use --reasoning-parser nemotron_3, not the BF16 card's nemotron_v3, which SGLang doesn't register
  4. On SGLang with tools, pass chat_template_kwargs with enable_thinking true and force_nonempty_content true, as the card says, or reasoning and calls won't both parse
  5. Thinking is on by default. Pass enable_thinking: false for short tasks or medium_effort: true to cut reasoning tokens
  6. Use temperature=1.0 and top_p=0.95, as the generation config sets

Qwen3.6-27B

  1. Quickest start is ollama run qwen3.6:27b, about 18 GB of files with the vision projector
  2. Alibaba's FP8 build with the card's parsers is vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3.6-27B-FP8 --max-model-len 262144 --reasoning-parser qwen3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder, vllm 0.19.0 or later
  3. Use the qwen3_coder tool parser, the template writes calls as function and parameter blocks inside tool_call
  4. Thinking is on by default, pass "chat_template_kwargs": {"enable_thinking": false} for short tasks, and /think and /nothink aren't supported
  5. "preserve_thinking": true in chat_template_kwargs keeps earlier reasoning in context, which helps long agent sessions but grows the prompt
  6. Sampling per the card is temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 20 when thinking, and temperature 0.7, top_p 0.8, presence_penalty 1.5 without
  7. Keep at least 128K of context if you rely on thinking, and turn on YaRN only beyond 262,144 tokens
  8. Validate any JSON it returns or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented
  9. Qwen3.8-27B (listed as qwen3-8-27b) is the newer model at this size on the same runtimes

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B or Qwen3.6-27B?

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B scores 68.8 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3.6-27B's 67.2 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3.6-27B leads on reach.

Other comparisons with Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B or Qwen3.6-27B

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