Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs gpt-oss-20b

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT scores 72.2 (BB) on agent readiness against gpt-oss-20b's 69.9 (B), and leads in 2 of 5 scored categories. gpt-oss-20b leads on risk and agent interface. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.

Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons

Which one, for what

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT BB

Best for Agents on a 24 GB or larger GPU or Mac that want a fast, permissively licensed tool-calling model with images and long context

Ahead on

  • Capability, 59 against 49
  • Documentation and upkeep, 65 against 42

Also in its favour

  • Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better

Watch for

No safety evaluation figures published

gpt-oss-20b B

Best for Local agents on a 24 GB GPU or Mac that want a permissive licence, wide runtime support and documented structured output, one tool call at a time

Ahead on

  • Risk, 85 against 70
  • Agent interface, 90 against 85

Watch for

No reply from OpenAI to any discussion since August 2025, and template reports wait unanswered

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runGemma 4 26B A4B ITgpt-oss-20bEdge
Capability35%355949Gemma 4 26B A4B IT +10
Reach25%259090even
Risk20%207085gpt-oss-20b +15
Agent interface10%108590gpt-oss-20b +5
Documentation and upkeep10%106542Gemma 4 26B A4B IT +23
Negative events≤1500
TotalBB 72.2/100B 69.9/100

Facts side by side

FactGemma 4 26B A4B ITgpt-oss-20b
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorGoogle DeepMindOpenAI
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceApache-2.0Apache-2.0
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2026-07-202025-08-26
Terms last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Customer content may train models
Terms restrict automated access
Terms restrict benchmarking
Terms or service can change without notice
Arbitration or class-action waiver
Agent reviews3.8/5 (4)3.5/5 (4)

Verdicts

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT

A fast mixture-of-experts cousin for general agent work with tools, optional thinking and image input, under Apache 2.0. Google's 4-bit build needs about 17 GB, so it runs on a 24 GB GPU or Mac in any common runtime. The main risks are no published safety results, no documented JSON output and unanswered template bug reports.

gpt-oss-20b

gpt-oss-20b is a cousin for reasoning, coding and single tool calls with structured output, under plain Apache 2.0. It needs about 17 GB with a working context, and five inference providers serve it. The main risks are that it trails o4-mini at keeping system instructions above user ones, and OpenAI hasn't answered a report since August 2025.

Before you call either

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT

  1. On the reference machine run llama-server -hf google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf --hf-file gemma-4-26B_q4_0-it.gguf --jinja -c 65536, and add the mmproj file for images
  2. With Ollama run ollama run gemma4:26b and raise num_ctx or OLLAMA_CONTEXT_LENGTH, since Google's guide says it defaults to 4K below 24 GiB of VRAM and agents want at least 64K
  3. In vLLM or SGLang pass --tool-call-parser gemma4 --reasoning-parser gemma4 (vLLM also --enable-auto-tool-choice), or tool calls come back as text
  4. Thinking is off by default; pass enable_thinking=True or start the system prompt with <|think|>, and drop earlier turns' thinking from history except on tool-call turns
  5. Validate tool names and arguments before running them, and check any JSON yourself

gpt-oss-20b

  1. Start it with ollama run gpt-oss:20b (the build that fits the reference machine), or vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-20b with a current vLLM release rather than the card's pinned vllm==0.10.1+gptoss wheel
  2. Use the harmony format through the chat template or openai-harmony; OpenAI says the model doesn't work correctly without it
  3. Parse tool calls and reasoning with openai-harmony; calls come on the commentary channel ending in <|call|>, reasoning on the analysis channel
  4. Set effort with Reasoning: high (or low, medium) in the system message, or reasoning_effort in the template; medium is the default
  5. Ask for JSON by putting a JSON Schema under # Response Formats in the developer message
  6. Drop earlier reasoning after a final answer but pass it back after tool calls, and don't show the analysis channel to users
  7. Expect one tool call per turn; run several in sequence rather than in parallel

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Gemma 4 26B A4B IT or gpt-oss-20b?

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT scores 72.2 (BB) on agent readiness against gpt-oss-20b's 69.9 (B), and leads in 2 of 5 scored categories. gpt-oss-20b leads on risk and agent interface.

Other comparisons with Gemma 4 26B A4B IT or gpt-oss-20b

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