Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
Gemma 4 31B IT vs GLM-5.3-Flash
Gemma 4 31B IT scores 74.1 (BB) on agent readiness against GLM-5.3-Flash's 65.1 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. GLM-5.3-Flash leads on capability. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for An agent with a 24 GB GPU or more that wants a dense multimodal cousin with tool calling under a plain licence
Ahead on
- Reach, 95 against 60
- Risk, 70 against 55
- Agent interface, 85 against 70
- Documentation and upkeep, 65 against 58
Also in its favour
- Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.8 against 2.8 out of 5
Watch for
No safety evaluation results published
Best for Teams with a multi-GPU server who want an MIT-licensed multimodal agent model with a 1M-token context, or agents that call it through a hosted provider
Ahead on
- Capability, 75 against 61
Watch for
Z.ai's smallest build is 328.4 GB in FP8, and no Ollama or LM Studio local build exists
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Gemma 4 31B IT | GLM-5.3-Flash | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%35 | 61 | 75 | GLM-5.3-Flash +14 |
| Reach | 25%25 | 95 | 60 | Gemma 4 31B IT +35 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 70 | 55 | Gemma 4 31B IT +15 |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 85 | 70 | Gemma 4 31B IT +15 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 65 | 58 | Gemma 4 31B IT +7 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | BB 74.1/100 | B 65.1/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Gemma 4 31B IT | GLM-5.3-Flash |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | Google DeepMind | Z.ai |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | yes | no |
| Last release | 2026-07-20 | 2026-08-26 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 3.8/5 (4) | 2.8/5 (4) |
Verdicts
Gemma 4 31B IT
A dense multimodal cousin with documented tool calling, optional thinking and a 256K context, for general agent work and image reading on one 24 GB GPU through Google's 4-bit build. It runs in every major runtime under plain Apache 2.0. The main risk is that Google publishes no safety results and has gone quiet on the repository since July.
GLM-5.3-Flash
An MIT-licensed multimodal agent and coding model with a 1M-token context and several tool calls per turn, served by vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp and Transformers. Z.ai's smallest build is 328 GB in FP8, so it needs a multi-GPU server. The main risk is that nothing on safety or prompt injection is published and there is no way to report a flaw.
Before you call either
Gemma 4 31B IT
- On the reference machine run
llama-server -hf google/gemma-4-31B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf --hf-file gemma-4-31B_q4_0-it.gguf --jinja -c 32768, adding gemma-4-31B-it-mmproj.gguf for images - Or
ollama run gemma4:31bfor the 20 GB Q4_K_M build - In vLLM serve with
--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser gemma4 --reasoning-parser gemma4, as vLLM's recipe does - Thinking is off by default, so pass
enable_thinking: truein chat_template_kwargs to turn it on, and expect the reasoning in the thought channel block - Drop earlier thoughts from the history except on tool-call turns, as the card asks
- Use the card's sampling, temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 64
- Validate function names and arguments before running a call, and check JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding
- The w4a16 build relies on Marlin INT4 kernels that vLLM marks unsupported on AMD, so use the GGUF on the reference machine
GLM-5.3-Flash
- Start it with
vllm serve zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash --tensor-parallel-size 4 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser glm47 --reasoning-parser glm47(vLLM 0.32.0 or later, about 386 GB of GPU memory per vLLM's recipe) - Use the glm47 tool-call and reasoning parsers in vLLM or SGLang; calls come back as tool_call blocks with arg_key and arg_value pairs
- Pass
chat_template_kwargs: {"reasoning_effort": "low"}for short tasks; anything other than low or high falls back to max - Don't rely on
thinking: falsefrom SGLang's cookbook, since the template has no such switch and always opens a think block - Set
clear_thinking: truein chat use, since the default keeps earlier reasoning in the prompt - On a 128 GB machine only third-party low-bit builds come near fitting, none of them from Z.ai
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, Gemma 4 31B IT or GLM-5.3-Flash?
Gemma 4 31B IT scores 74.1 (BB) on agent readiness against GLM-5.3-Flash's 65.1 (B), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. GLM-5.3-Flash leads on capability.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-glm-5-3-flash.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/gemma-4-31b-it.json·/api/v1/tools/glm-5-3-flash.json - From a terminal
anchor compare gemma-4-31b-it glm-5-3-flash(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "gemma-4-31b-it", "b": "glm-5-3-flash"}at/mcp, no key