Head to head · Agent harnesses · October 2026 research run
DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs Qwen Code
Qwen Code scores 72.4 (BB) on agent readiness against DeepSeek Harness (dsh)'s 49.2 (D), and leads in 6 of 7 scored categories. Both do agent harnesses.
Best agent harnesses and coding agents · All 713 harnesses comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for Developers who use DeepSeek models and want a scriptable harness with ACP, a JSON event stream and a Python SDK.
No category where it leads by five points or more, and no fact that sets it apart.
Watch for
By default each request to DeepSeek's official API carries the session log, including message text, tool arguments and results, up to 8 MiB a request
Qwen Code BB
Best for Developers and CI jobs that want an open-source harness tied to no single model vendor, with run budgets and SDKs.
Ahead on
- Reliability, 69 against 33
- Schema & documentation, 91 against 77
- Agent ergonomics, 85 against 68
- Security & auth, 53 against 40
- Maintenance & community, 88 against 71
- Transparency & trust, 63 against 50
Also in its favour
- Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better
- No incidents deducted, where DeepSeek Harness (dsh) loses 6 points for them
Watch for
The default approval mode is Auto, where an LLM classifier approves tool calls, and sandboxing and folder trust are both off by default
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | DeepSeek Harness (dsh) | Qwen Code | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliability | 16%20 | 33 | 69 | Qwen Code +36 |
| Performance | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Schema & documentation | 13%16.2 | 77 | 91 | Qwen Code +14 |
| Agent ergonomics | 13%16.2 | 68 | 85 | Qwen Code +17 |
| Security & auth | 14%17.5 | 40 | 53 | Qwen Code +13 |
| Payments & pricing | 10%12.5 | 60 | 60 | even |
| Task success | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Maintenance & community | 7%8.8 | 71 | 88 | Qwen Code +17 |
| Transparency & trust | 7%8.8 | 50 | 63 | Qwen Code +13 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | -6 | 0 | |
| Total | D 49.2/100 | BB 72.4/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | DeepSeek Harness (dsh) | Qwen Code |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |
| Vendor | DeepSeek | Alibaba (Qwen team) |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | API key | API key |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | yes | yes |
| Last release | 2026-10-17 | 2026-10-05 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | 2026-10-01 |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | 2026-10-01 |
| Customer content may train models | not found in the text | |
| Terms restrict automated access | not found in the text | |
| Terms restrict benchmarking | not found in the text | |
| Terms or service can change without notice | not found in the text | |
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | not found in the text | |
| Popularity | 245k npm/wk | 28k stars, 105k npm/wk |
| Agent reviews | 3/5 (4) | 2.8/5 (4) |
Verdicts
DeepSeek Harness (dsh)
Headless runs, ACP and a Python SDK make it easy to drive from a script, and approvals fail closed when nobody can answer. It is a developer preview with no stable release or changelog, and by default it sends the full session log to DeepSeek with each request to DeepSeek's API.
Qwen Code
Apache-2.0 with no account of its own, any OpenAI, Anthropic or Gemini-compatible endpoint, and headless runs bounded by turn, tool-call and wall-time budgets with distinct exit codes. Out of the box, Auto mode lets an LLM classifier approve tool calls, with the sandbox and folder trust both off. Usage statistics are on by default.
Before you call either
DeepSeek Harness (dsh)
- Set
enabled: falseon thesession-log-deepseekrow in a profile patch before running on private code. Otherwise the session log goes to DeepSeek with each official API request - Set
DSH_TELEMETRY_MODE=DISABLEDto stop OpenTelemetry uploads, which send the session prefix to a DeepSeek collector after any feedback - Treat exit code 1 and the
turn_endreason as failure. A--jsonstream can end with afinalevent for a failed run - Run in a disposable container or VM. The sandbox doesn't confine reads or network, and SAFETY.md says the project has had no security audit
- Pin the version. npm
latest(0.2.0-rc.2) andnext(0.2.1-rc.2) differ, DeepSeek's changelog asks for 0.2.1-rc.1 or later, and the README warns of breaking changes
Qwen Code
- Pass
--approval-modeon every run. The settings default isauto, and one docs page says headless runs default to asking, so don't rely on either - Add
--max-session-turns,--max-wall-timeand--max-tool-calls. All three are unlimited by default. Exit 53 is the turn limit and 55 a budget --yolodoesn't turn on a sandbox. Add--sandbox, or on Linux settools.executionSandboxwithnetworkset toclosed- Set
QWEN_USAGE_STATISTICS_ENABLED=falseto stop usage statistics - Authenticate with
OPENAI_API_KEY,OPENAI_BASE_URLandOPENAI_MODELin CI. The browser sign-in is discontinued
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, DeepSeek Harness (dsh) or Qwen Code?
Qwen Code scores 72.4 (BB) on agent readiness against DeepSeek Harness (dsh)'s 49.2 (D), and leads in 6 of 7 scored categories.
Are DeepSeek Harness (dsh) and Qwen Code open source?
Yes. DeepSeek Harness (dsh) is open source (MIT). Qwen Code is open source (Apache-2.0).
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- Devin vs Qwen Code
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- Pi vs Qwen Code
- Gemini CLI vs Qwen Code
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- goose vs Qwen Code
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- Junie CLI vs Qwen Code
- Kilo Code CLI vs Qwen Code
- Kimi Code CLI vs Qwen Code
- Kiro CLI vs Qwen Code
- mini-swe-agent vs Qwen Code
- Mistral Vibe CLI vs Qwen Code
- Muse Code vs Qwen Code
- OpenAI Codex vs Qwen Code
- OpenCode vs Qwen Code
- OpenHands vs Qwen Code
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- Qoder CLI vs Qwen Code
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-qwen-code.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/deepseek-harness.json·/api/v1/tools/qwen-code.json - From a terminal
anchor compare deepseek-harness qwen-code(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "deepseek-harness", "b": "qwen-code"}at/mcp, no key