Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
GLM-4.5-Air vs Kolibri-1
Kolibri-1 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on reach. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for Agents with two to four datacentre GPUs, or a provider account, who want a permissively licensed English and Chinese tool-calling model with wide runtime support.
Ahead on
- Reach, 65 against 60
Watch for
Z.ai's smallest build is FP8 at about 135 GB in use, with no 4-bit build of its own
Best for German and English agent work with tools on a machine with about 96 GB of accelerator memory and vLLM, where a permissive licence matters.
Ahead on
- Agent interface, 90 against 85
- Documentation and upkeep, 70 against 38
Also in its favour
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.3 against 2.8 out of 5
Watch for
The smallest publisher build is FP8 at 78.8 GB, so it needs about 95 GB and won't fit a 64 GB machine
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | GLM-4.5-Air | Kolibri-1 | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Reach | 25%25 | 65 | 60 | GLM-4.5-Air +5 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 65 | 65 | even |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 85 | 90 | Kolibri-1 +5 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 38 | 70 | Kolibri-1 +32 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | C 59.1/100 | C 61/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | GLM-4.5-Air | Kolibri-1 |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) | Aleph Alpha |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | no |
| Last release | 2025-08-11 | 2026-10-19 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 2.8/5 (4) | 3.3/5 (4) |
Verdicts
GLM-4.5-Air
An English and Chinese cousin for agent, coding and tool-calling work, with switchable thinking and wide runtime support. It needs about 135 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build, two to four H100s by Z.ai's figures, and Z.ai and Novita host it. The main risk is age, with files from August 2025 and no answers from Z.ai since.
Kolibri-1
Kolibri-1 is a German and English reasoning model with a documented tool-call format, switchable thinking and a 262,144-token context, under Apache 2.0. Aleph Alpha's FP8 build needs about 95 GB and runs on vLLM through its plugin, Transformers 5.20 or recent llama.cpp. The main risk is no published safety results or security contact, and few repository answers.
Before you call either
GLM-4.5-Air
- Z.ai's FP8 recipe is
python3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45, and 2 H100s are enough below the full 128K context - Use the glm45 tool and reasoning parsers for this model, the glm47 parser in Z.ai's current README is for GLM-4.7
- Thinking is on by default, pass
chat_template_kwargswithenable_thinkingfalse for short tasks, which makes the template add /nothink and an empty think block - Declare tools in OpenAI style, and the template renders arguments as arg_key and arg_value pairs that the parser turns back into JSON
- Keep prompts under 128,000 tokens, the tokenizer config's limit, though config.json allows 131,072
- Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented for the weights
Kolibri-1
- Start it with pip install 'aleph-alpha-inference>=1' then vllm serve Aleph-Alpha/Kolibri-1 --kv-cache-dtype fp8 --reasoning-parser kolibri1 --tool-call-parser kolibri1 --enable-auto-tool-choice
- Without the kolibri1 tool-call parser and enable-auto-tool-choice, tool calls come back as text in tool_call tags
- The plugin supports one vLLM minor version, 0.29, so don't upgrade vLLM while it's installed
- Thinking is on by default at high effort. Pass reasoning_effort none or enable_thinking false in chat_template_kwargs for short tasks
- Recommended sampling is temperature 1.0, top_p 0.97 and top_k 128
- Past 262,144 tokens, add --max-model-len 1048576 and the max_position_embeddings override in --hf-overrides, though Aleph Alpha recommends staying at or below 262,144
- With Transformers 5.20 or later, tokenizer.parse_response returns the answer in content and the reasoning in thinking
- On the reference machine the FP8 build fits by size, but no document confirms vLLM runs FP8 on gfx1151, and Aleph Alpha ships no GGUF for llama.cpp
- Validate tool results in your own code, as the card asks
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, GLM-4.5-Air or Kolibri-1?
Kolibri-1 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on reach.
Other comparisons with GLM-4.5-Air or Kolibri-1
- Agents-A1-4B vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- Apodex-1.1-mini vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- BigBang-v1 vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- Cosmos-Reason2-2B vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- Darwin-36B-Opus vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- DeepSeek-V3.2 vs GLM-4.5-Air
- DeepSeek-V3.2 vs Kolibri-1
- DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs GLM-4.5-Air
- DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs Kolibri-1
- DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- Gemma 4 12B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air
- Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs Kolibri-1
- Gemma 4 31B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air
- Gemma 4 31B IT vs Kolibri-1
- Gemma 4 E2B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air
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- GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna XS 2.1
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- GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct
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- GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct
- GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-32B-Instruct
- GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-4B-Instruct
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- Kolibri-1 vs Qwen3.5-2B
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- Kolibri-1 vs Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct
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- Kolibri-1 vs SmolLM3-3B
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- Kolibri-1 vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-Flash-Next
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kolibri-1.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/glm-4-5-air.json·/api/v1/tools/kolibri-1.json - From a terminal
anchor compare glm-4-5-air kolibri-1(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "glm-4-5-air", "b": "kolibri-1"}at/mcp, no key