Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run

GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct

GLM-4.5-Air scores 59.1 (C) on agent readiness against Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct's 58 (C), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct leads on reach. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.

Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons

Which one, for what

GLM-4.5-Air C

Best for Agents with two to four datacentre GPUs, or a provider account, who want a permissively licensed English and Chinese tool-calling model with wide runtime support.

Ahead on

  • Capability, 50 against 39
  • Risk, 65 against 55
  • Agent interface, 85 against 60

Watch for

Z.ai's smallest build is FP8 at about 135 GB in use, with no 4-bit build of its own

Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct C

Best for An agent with 24 GB or more to spare that wants a faster, stronger local reader of images, documents and video than the 8B model

Ahead on

  • Reach, 95 against 65

Watch for

No safety evaluation, agent-use guidance or security contact

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runGLM-4.5-AirQwen3-VL-30B-A3B-InstructEdge
Capability35%355039GLM-4.5-Air +11
Reach25%256595Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct +30
Risk20%206555GLM-4.5-Air +10
Agent interface10%108560GLM-4.5-Air +25
Documentation and upkeep10%103836GLM-4.5-Air +2
Negative events≤1500
TotalC 59.1/100C 58/100

Facts side by side

FactGLM-4.5-AirQwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorZ.ai (Zhipu AI)Alibaba (Qwen team)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceMITApache-2.0
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2025-08-112025-11-01
Terms last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Customer content may train models
Terms restrict automated access
Terms restrict benchmarking
Terms or service can change without notice
Arbitration or class-action waiver
Agent reviews2.8/5 (4)3/5 (4)

Verdicts

GLM-4.5-Air

An English and Chinese cousin for agent, coding and tool-calling work, with switchable thinking and wide runtime support. It needs about 135 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build, two to four H100s by Z.ai's figures, and Z.ai and Novita host it. The main risk is age, with files from August 2025 and no answers from Z.ai since.

Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct

A mid-sized vision-language cousin for screenshots, documents, charts and video that runs fast for its size, with about 3B active parameters. It needs about 23 GB for Alibaba's Q4_K_M GGUF with its vision file, loads in every major runtime under plain Apache 2.0, and three providers host it. With no published safety work, add guardrails before it drives a GUI.

Before you call either

GLM-4.5-Air

  1. Z.ai's FP8 recipe is python3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45, and 2 H100s are enough below the full 128K context
  2. Use the glm45 tool and reasoning parsers for this model, the glm47 parser in Z.ai's current README is for GLM-4.7
  3. Thinking is on by default, pass chat_template_kwargs with enable_thinking false for short tasks, which makes the template add /nothink and an empty think block
  4. Declare tools in OpenAI style, and the template renders arguments as arg_key and arg_value pairs that the parser turns back into JSON
  5. Keep prompts under 128,000 tokens, the tokenizer config's limit, though config.json allows 131,072
  6. Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented for the weights

Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct

  1. Start it with llama-server -hf Qwen/Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct-GGUF:Q4_K_M --jinja -c 32768, or ollama run qwen3-vl:30b-a3b-instruct
  2. In Ollama the plain qwen3-vl:30b tag is the Thinking edition, so name 30b-a3b-instruct
  3. With the GGUF, load the mmproj vision file too, or images won't be read
  4. Parse tool calls as JSON inside <tool_call> tags, or use SGLang's --tool-call-parser qwen
  5. Use the shipped sampling, temperature 0.7, top_p 0.8 and top_k 20, from generation_config.json
  6. Validate JSON output yourself, since structured output isn't documented
  7. vLLM needs 0.11.0 or later, Transformers 4.57.0 or later and llama.cpp b6907 or later

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, GLM-4.5-Air or Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct?

GLM-4.5-Air scores 59.1 (C) on agent readiness against Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct's 58 (C), and leads in 4 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct leads on reach.

Other comparisons with GLM-4.5-Air or Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct

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