Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B vs Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B scores 66.2 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct's 61 (C), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct leads on reach. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.

Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons

Which one, for what

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B B

Best for Agents on a 128 GB unified machine or Blackwell GPUs that want a long-context, tool-calling reasoning model with documented training data

Ahead on

  • Risk, 65 against 55
  • Agent interface, 90 against 60
  • Documentation and upkeep, 65 against 31

Watch for

The card's serving commands pass --trust-remote-code

Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct C

Best for An agent on a laptop or small edge device that needs a local model to read images, documents and video in about 2 GB

Ahead on

  • Reach, 95 against 75

Watch for

No safety evaluation, agent-use guidance or security contact

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runNemotron 3 Super 120B A12BQwen3-VL-2B-InstructEdge
Capability35%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Reach25%257595Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct +20
Risk20%206555Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B +10
Agent interface10%109060Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B +30
Documentation and upkeep10%106531Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B +34
Negative events≤1500
TotalB 66.2/100C 61/100

Facts side by side

FactNemotron 3 Super 120B A12BQwen3-VL-2B-Instruct
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorNVIDIAAlibaba (Qwen team)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceNVIDIA Nemotron Open Model LicenseApache-2.0
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2026-03-112025-11-01
Terms last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked
Customer content may train models
Terms restrict automated access
Terms restrict benchmarking
Terms or service can change without notice
Arbitration or class-action waiver
Agent reviews2.8/5 (4)2.8/5 (4)

Verdicts

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B

A long-context agent cousin with trained parallel tool calls, a reasoning switch and a full account of its training data, under a free commercial licence. It needs about 100 GB of GPU memory, a 128 GB unified machine or Blackwell hardware for NVIDIA's NVFP4. The main risks are serving commands that run repository code and no published safety results.

Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct

The smallest Qwen3-VL cousin, for reading screenshots, documents, charts and video on a laptop or edge box, running in about 2 GB from Alibaba's Q4_K_M GGUF in every major runtime under plain Apache 2.0. Qwen hasn't answered repository questions or published safety work, so keep a human or a check in the loop before it drives a GUI.

Before you call either

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B

  1. On the reference machine start it with ollama run nemotron-3-super, the 87 GB q4_K_M build, the only one that fits (about 104 GB with the margin)
  2. Raise the Strix Halo GPU memory limit first with amd-ttm --set 100, since the default of about 62.8 GiB is far below what it needs
  3. With vLLM serve it with --reasoning-parser nemotron_v3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder (SGLang uses --reasoning-parser nemotron_3)
  4. Use temperature=1.0 and top_p=0.95 for every task, as the card says
  5. Thinking is on by default. Pass enable_thinking: false or low_effort: true in chat_template_kwargs for short tasks
  6. For coding agents pass force_nonempty_content: true in chat_template_kwargs, so a cut-off reasoning trace still returns content
  7. Raise context past 262,144 only with the card's flags (VLLM_ALLOW_LONG_MAX_MODEL_LEN=1, --max-model-len 1048576)

Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct

  1. Start it with llama-server -hf Qwen/Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct-GGUF:Q4_K_M --jinja -c 32768, or ollama run qwen3-vl:2b-instruct
  2. In Ollama the plain qwen3-vl:2b tag is the Thinking edition, so name 2b-instruct
  3. With the GGUF, load the mmproj vision file too, or images won't be read
  4. Parse tool calls as JSON inside <tool_call> tags, or use SGLang's --tool-call-parser qwen
  5. Use the card's sampling, temperature=0.7, top_p=0.8, top_k=20, presence_penalty=1.5 for vision and temperature=1.0, top_p=1.0, top_k=40, presence_penalty=2.0 for text
  6. Validate JSON output yourself, since structured output isn't documented
  7. vLLM needs 0.11.0 or later and Transformers 4.57.0 or later

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B or Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B scores 66.2 (B) on agent readiness against Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct's 61 (C), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct leads on reach.

Other comparisons with Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B or Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct

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