Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
Granite 4.2 3B vs Qwen3.5-9B
Qwen3.5-9B and Granite 4.2 3B score within a point of each other on agent readiness, 60.5 (C) and 59.8 (C). Granite 4.2 3B leads on reach, agent interface and documentation and upkeep. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for Agents on small hardware that want a permissive reasoning model for tool calls and coding, with thinking they can switch off
Ahead on
- Reach, 95 against 85
- Agent interface, 85 against 70
- Documentation and upkeep, 92 against 34
Also in its favour
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.8 against 2.5 out of 5
Watch for
No safety results published for 4.2, and only general safety cautions
Best for Agents that want a small multimodal tool-calling cousin on a laptop or a 16 GB GPU, under a plain licence
Ahead on
- Capability, 51 against 21
Watch for
No quantised build from Qwen itself
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Granite 4.2 3B | Qwen3.5-9B | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%35 | 21 | 51 | Qwen3.5-9B +30 |
| Reach | 25%25 | 95 | 85 | Granite 4.2 3B +10 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 55 | 55 | even |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 85 | 70 | Granite 4.2 3B +15 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 92 | 34 | Granite 4.2 3B +58 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | C 59.8/100 | C 60.5/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Granite 4.2 3B | Qwen3.5-9B |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | IBM | Alibaba (Qwen team) |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | no |
| Last release | 2026-10-20 | 2026-03-02 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 3.8/5 (4) | 2.5/5 (4) |
Verdicts
Granite 4.2 3B
A small reasoning cousin for tool calls, coding and multilingual chat that runs almost anywhere, from a 2.2 GB Ollama build to vLLM and SGLang, under plain Apache 2.0 with signed files and a dataset disclosure. Thinking turns off or shortens per request. It has no published safety results and no documented JSON mode.
Qwen3.5-9B
A small dense vision-language cousin with trained tool calling, switchable thinking and a 262,144-token context, for local agent subtasks. Ollama's 4-bit build needs about 8 GB and the BF16 files about 24 GB, in every major runtime. The main risk is neglect, with no file changes since March, no replies from Qwen to reports and no safety results.
Before you call either
Granite 4.2 3B
- Start it with
ollama run granite4.2:3b; set options.num_ctx in the request, since Ollama's default context is short and the model takes up to 131,072 - With vLLM 0.32.0 or later, serve
ibm-granite/granite-4.2-3bwith--reasoning-parser granite_thinking_parser --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder --enable-auto-tool-choice; that release has the parser built in, so the card's--reasoning-parser-plugin ./granite_thinking_parser.pyisn't needed - With SGLang 0.5.18 or later,
--reasoning-parser auto --tool-call-parser autoresolve to IBM's recommended parsers, and the reasoning comes back in reasoning_content - Use temperature 1.0 and top_p 0.95 for every mode, as IBM requires
- Pass
enable_thinkingfalse for direct answers orlow_efforttrue for short reasoning, through chat_template_kwargs on an OpenAI-compatible server - Earlier turns' thinking is stripped by default (
truncate_history_thinking), so pass it false to keep reasoning in multi-turn history - For JSON, use the runtime's guided decoding, since IBM documents no JSON mode for 4.2
- Verify the files with
python -m model_signing verify sigstoreand IBM's identity, per IBM's signature guide
Qwen3.5-9B
- Smallest start is
ollama run qwen3.5:9b(6.6 GB, q4_k_m) - On vLLM run
vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3.5-9B --port 8000 --max-model-len 262144 --reasoning-parser qwen3 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder, or tool calls come back as text - Tool calls use the XML style
<tool_call><function=name><parameter=x>, not Hermes JSON, so use the qwen3_coder parser and not hermes - Thinking is on by default; pass
chat_template_kwargswithenable_thinkingfalse for short tasks, since/nothinkisn't supported - There's no generation_config.json, so pass sampling yourself, temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 20, presence_penalty 1.5 when thinking, or 0.7, 0.8, 20, 1.5 without
- Keep at least 128K of context when thinking, and turn on YaRN only beyond 262,144 tokens
- Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, Granite 4.2 3B or Qwen3.5-9B?
Qwen3.5-9B and Granite 4.2 3B score within a point of each other on agent readiness, 60.5 (C) and 59.8 (C). Granite 4.2 3B leads on reach, agent interface and documentation and upkeep.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/granite-4-2-3b-vs-qwen3-5-9b.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/granite-4-2-3b.json·/api/v1/tools/qwen3-5-9b.json - From a terminal
anchor compare granite-4-2-3b qwen3-5-9b(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "granite-4-2-3b", "b": "qwen3-5-9b"}at/mcp, no key