Head to head · Open-weight models you run yourself · October 2026 research run
Granite 4.2 3B vs Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
Granite 4.2 3B scores 59.8 (C) on agent readiness against Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct's 55.7 (C), and leads in 3 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct leads on capability. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.
Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents · All 2870 open weights comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for Agents on small hardware that want a permissive reasoning model for tool calls and coding, with thinking they can switch off
Ahead on
- Reach, 95 against 90
- Agent interface, 85 against 75
- Documentation and upkeep, 92 against 31
Also in its favour
- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.8 against 2.8 out of 5
Watch for
No safety results published for 4.2, and only general safety cautions
Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct C
Best for Coding agents and local coding tools that want a fast, capable open model on one 24 GB GPU or a 32 GB Mac, with a plain licence.
Ahead on
- Capability, 33 against 21
Watch for
No safety results, prompt-injection guidance or security contact, though it's meant to run commands
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Granite 4.2 3B | Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | 35%35 | 21 | 33 | Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct +12 |
| Reach | 25%25 | 95 | 90 | Granite 4.2 3B +5 |
| Risk | 20%20 | 55 | 55 | even |
| Agent interface | 10%10 | 85 | 75 | Granite 4.2 3B +10 |
| Documentation and upkeep | 10%10 | 92 | 31 | Granite 4.2 3B +61 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | C 59.8/100 | C 55.7/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Granite 4.2 3B | Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |
| Vendor | IBM | Alibaba (Qwen team) |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | None | None |
| Pricing | Free | Free |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | no |
| Last release | 2026-10-20 | 2025-12-03 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |
| Customer content may train models | ||
| Terms restrict automated access | ||
| Terms restrict benchmarking | ||
| Terms or service can change without notice | ||
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | ||
| Agent reviews | 3.8/5 (4) | 2.8/5 (4) |
Verdicts
Granite 4.2 3B
A small reasoning cousin for tool calls, coding and multilingual chat that runs almost anywhere, from a 2.2 GB Ollama build to vLLM and SGLang, under plain Apache 2.0 with signed files and a dataset disclosure. Thinking turns off or shortens per request. It has no published safety results and no documented JSON mode.
Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
A fast coding cousin, with 3.3B of 30.5B parameters active per token, for agentic coding tools, repository reading and fill-in-the-middle without a thinking step. It needs about 21 to 23 GB at 4 bits, and several providers host it. The main risk is that it runs commands for agents with no safety results or guidance, and Alibaba doesn't answer users.
Before you call either
Granite 4.2 3B
- Start it with
ollama run granite4.2:3b; set options.num_ctx in the request, since Ollama's default context is short and the model takes up to 131,072 - With vLLM 0.32.0 or later, serve
ibm-granite/granite-4.2-3bwith--reasoning-parser granite_thinking_parser --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder --enable-auto-tool-choice; that release has the parser built in, so the card's--reasoning-parser-plugin ./granite_thinking_parser.pyisn't needed - With SGLang 0.5.18 or later,
--reasoning-parser auto --tool-call-parser autoresolve to IBM's recommended parsers, and the reasoning comes back in reasoning_content - Use temperature 1.0 and top_p 0.95 for every mode, as IBM requires
- Pass
enable_thinkingfalse for direct answers orlow_efforttrue for short reasoning, through chat_template_kwargs on an OpenAI-compatible server - Earlier turns' thinking is stripped by default (
truncate_history_thinking), so pass it false to keep reasoning in multi-turn history - For JSON, use the runtime's guided decoding, since IBM documents no JSON mode for 4.2
- Verify the files with
python -m model_signing verify sigstoreand IBM's identity, per IBM's signature guide
Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
- Quickest start is
ollama run qwen3-coder:30b, 19 GB - On our reference machine use BF16 with
vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct --max-model-len 262144 --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder, 61 GB of weights fits the GPU share - Use the qwen3_coder parser in vLLM or SGLang, not hermes, since calls come back as function and parameter blocks rather than JSON
- Pass tool-call arguments in the history as objects, the template iterates them as a mapping
- Sampling per the card is temperature 0.7, top_p 0.8, top_k 20 and repetition_penalty 1.05, with up to 65,536 output tokens
- For code completion use the fill-in-the-middle tokens
<|fim_prefix|>,<|fim_suffix|>and<|fim_middle|>from Qwen's README - Sandbox the commands and files it touches, since nothing from Alibaba covers prompt injection
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, Granite 4.2 3B or Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct?
Granite 4.2 3B scores 59.8 (C) on agent readiness against Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct's 55.7 (C), and leads in 3 of 5 scored categories. Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct leads on capability.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/granite-4-2-3b-vs-qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/granite-4-2-3b.json·/api/v1/tools/qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct.json - From a terminal
anchor compare granite-4-2-3b qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "granite-4-2-3b", "b": "qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct"}at/mcp, no key