Head to head · Agent harnesses · October 2026 research run
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) vs Jules
Jules scores 44.7 (E) on agent readiness against dsh-superagent (DeepSeek)'s 42.1 (E), and leads in 2 of 7 scored categories. dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) leads on payments & pricing, maintenance & community and transparency & trust. Both do agent harnesses.
Best agent harnesses and coding agents · All 955 harnesses comparisons
Which one, for what
Best for Teams on github.com that want a DeepSeek Harness agent to turn allowed people's issue requests into pull requests, run on an isolated machine or OS account.
Ahead on
- Payments & pricing, 40 against 30
- Maintenance & community, 34 against 18
- Transparency & trust, 52 against 46
Also in its favour
- Free to start without a card
- Open source
Watch for
Executor and main Sessions run with danger-full-access as the operator's OS user, and the docs say a worker can read the operator's home directory
Jules E
Best for A person or pipeline that wants to hand scoped GitHub tasks to a cloud agent and collect a pull request or a patch, or run a repoless job in a disposable VM.
Ahead on
- Schema & documentation, 76 against 61
- Security & auth, 57 against 33
Also in its favour
- Runs on your own machine
Watch for
The REST API has been v1alpha since 3 October 2025 and the docs say specifications and API keys may change
Why the edge
Each category where one leads by five points or more, with the reason behind each side's score from its assessment. The numbers are in the table below; this is what they stand for.
Security & auth Jules +24
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) 33
Harness reading of the framework checklist, 30 for what leaves the machine by default, 20 for approvals and sandboxing, 15 for prompt-injection posture, 15 for audit and 20 for the security programme. The superagent profile is created from DSH's Web template, and DSH documents that shipped profiles mount session-log-deepseek, enabled by default, which adds the session log to each official DeepSeek API request, up to 8 MiB. dsh-superagent's docs don't mention it, and its Sessions read issue, pull request and chat text and the repository. Setup and worker shells drop variables named KEY, PASSWORD, SECRET or TOKEN, and GH_TOKEN and GITHUB_TOKEN are removed from git (8). Both presets run danger-full-access without approval as the operator's OS user. docs/006 says the account wrappers don't isolate the process, a worker can run programs by path and read the operator's home directory, and recommends a dedicated OS account. The gate, observe default, blocked commands and no auto-merge as the agent account narrow what it does, not what it can do (6). docs/002 says messages, comments and quoted documents are inputs to a decision and can't change allowed lists, rules or Mandates, bots can never make explicit requests, and prompt edits don't change the gate. Workers with full access still read untrusted Thread text, and no further guidance on that was found (7). Decisions are recorded with reasons, Ticket details show the Trigger, Decision, scope and Policy version, the host records the prompt revisions each Session used, and every GitHub message starts with an automated-agent line by default (12). No SECURITY.md (404 at the root and in .github), no security.txt on www.deepseek.com (404), no bug bounty or advisory found. NVD has no record for the prototype. The CVEs against DSH itself are on the deepseek-harness listing (0).
Jules 57
Hosted reading. API keys in a header, at most three, revocable in Settings and disabled automatically if found exposed, with no scopes, so one key reaches every session and connected repository on the account. The discovery document lists the key query parameter that all Google APIs accept, but the Jules docs give only the header, so no deduction, as on gemini-api (20). Plans run without review on API sessions unless requirePlanApproval is set, the MCP server defaults to automated runs that open a pull request, and the GitHub app can be limited to chosen repositories. No read-only key (10). Each VM has internet access and the FAQ puts the burden on the user. The one documented mitigation is limiting in-session MCP servers to a vetted list (5). Activities log every plan, message, bash command and patch per session. No account audit log of key use found (8). www.google.com security.txt and the Google VRP, and a SECURITY.md in the jules-sdk repository. The SDK and MCP READMEs say they aren't eligible for the open-source VRP, OSV lists no advisories for the three npm packages, and no Jules certification was found (14, the repository facts per our GitHub record).
Maintenance & community dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +16
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) 34
Published on 31 October 2026, within 30 days, read as the last published change since no tag or release was found (30). One publication, so not three releases in 90 days (0). Issues, pull requests and Discussions couldn't be read, and the README frames the code as a reference prototype adapted from an internal version (0). No official SDK or registry entry (0). Exact dependency pins and a lockfile, but no CI workflow found, and the docs pin DSH 0.2.1-rc.3 (23 October 2026) while npm latest is 0.2.1-rc.5 (29 October 2026) (4).
Jules 18
Closed service. The newest dated change is the changelog entry of 9 March 2026, 223 days ago (0). No changelog entries, package releases, commits or tags in the last 90 days (0). A public changelog and a Discord channel. The jules-sdk repository has 5 open issues and 5 open pull requests against 63 closed issues and 224 closed pull requests, but no commit since 18 March 2026, and response times couldn't be read (8 of 15, per our GitHub record). The official TypeScript SDK and MCP packages last published 0.2.0 on 9 March 2026, and the MCP server isn't in the official MCP registry (5). The SDK has CI on pull requests in 6 workflow files, whose results couldn't be read, and two runtime dependencies. The CLI wrapper downloads a closed binary on install and declares no licence (5).
Schema & documentation Jules +15
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) 61
Framework reading, as for deepseek-harness. No OpenAPI or JSON Schema is published. docs/006 documents the Management API's routes, fields, block shapes and refusals in tables, and the code validates settings with zod (12). Markdown docs in the repository, readable raw, and a SETUP.md written for a coding agent. No llms.txt (5). Nine numbered documents read in order, each stating purpose, limits and what not to do, such as never rerunning the profile-creation command for an upgrade (17). Closed sets for accept mode (off, observe, auto), admission cells, Source states, health states and listen (12). A worked curl example, refusals as 400, 404, 409 and 500 with issues, setup or code, a troubleshooting table and status exit codes 0 to 3 (13). package.json says 0.1.0 and pins an engines.dsh range, but no changelog or tags were found (2).
Jules 76
API reading. A public Google discovery document for v1alpha, revision 20261015, with 13 methods and 33 typed schemas (25). docs/llms.txt and a Markdown twin of every docs page (10). Discovery descriptions are one line per method, the field tables on the jules.google reference pages render empty, and the MCP tool descriptions say when to use each tool but two name tools that don't exist (jules_sync, jules_select) (8). Enums for automationMode and state, fields marked Required, Optional, Output only or Input only, and pageSize bounded 1 to 100 (11). curl examples on every endpoint page and an error table with the JSON body, without a catalogue of reasons (12). A versioned path and a dated public changelog, but archive and unarchive are in the discovery document without docs or a changelog entry, and the developers.google.com reference was last updated 2 October 2025 (10).
Payments & pricing dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +10
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) 40
Self-hosted rule, as for the other open-source harnesses. No payment protocol (0). Free under MIT with nothing to buy (20). No card for the software (20). An agent can't get started alone, because the setup needs a person to create a dedicated GitHub user account, accept the repository invitation and run auth login for the wrappers, which SETUP.md lists as operator steps. 0, as the other harnesses that need an account were read (0). The model provider is a separate purchase.
Jules 30
Published rubric. No payment protocol (0). Plans and their Jules limits are public without a login, and Jules sits inside the Google AI plans. The prices render per locale and weren't read, and there's no per-task price (10). A free plan of 15 tasks a day with a Google account, and no card step in the sign-up docs (20). A person signs in, accepts the privacy notice, installs the GitHub app and creates the key in the web app (0).
Transparency & trust dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +6
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) 52
MIT, Copyright (c) 2026 DeepSeek Harness Team (30). The prototype has no data statement of its own. DeepSeek Harness's privacy policy (last updated 20 September 2026) names Hangzhou DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Co., Ltd., says session logs are collected with official model services and may be used to train models with a right to opt out, and says custom model services aren't stored server-side. It agrees with DSH's session-log README, but neither is referred to from the prototype (12). No deprecation policy. The README says the published code differs from DeepSeek's internal version, and docs/006 warns that database migrations are one-way (3). Telemetry and the session-log upload are disclosed with opt-outs in DSH's own reference pages, not in this repository (6).
Jules 46
Editorial half. Closed service under the Google Terms of Service. The SDK is Apache-2.0, but npm lists @google/jules-mcp as ISC while its README says Apache-2.0, and @google/jules declares no licence (12). The FAQ says private repositories aren't used for training. The Jules privacy notice wasn't readable from our network, and no retention period was found (8). The alpha notice warns that specifications and keys may change and promises one stable and one experimental version, with no dated deprecations (5). No subprocessor or data location statement found (0).
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) | Jules | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliability | 16%20 | 15 | 13 | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +2 |
| Performance | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Schema & documentation | 13%16.2 | 61 | 76 | Jules +15 |
| Agent ergonomics | 13%16.2 | 67 | 64 | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +3 |
| Security & auth | 14%17.5 | 33 | 57 | Jules +24 |
| Payments & pricing | 10%12.5 | 40 | 30 | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +10 |
| Task success | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Maintenance & community | 7%8.8 | 34 | 18 | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +16 |
| Transparency & trust | 7%8.8 | 52 | 46 | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) +6 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | E 42.1/100 | E 44.7/100 |
Facts side by side
| Fact | dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) | Jules |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |
| Vendor | DeepSeek | Google LLC |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | HTTP, stdio | |
| Auth | Token | OAuth or key |
| Pricing | Free | Freemium |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | MIT | Proprietary service under the Google Terms of Service. The TypeScript SDK is Apache-2.0; the CLI binary is closed |
| Tools exposed | none | 8 |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | no | yes |
| Last release | 2026-10-31 | 2026-03-09 |
| Terms last updated | no document linked | 2026-07-30 |
| Privacy policy last updated | 2026-09-20 | 2026-10-01 |
| Customer content may train models | not read yet | yes |
| Terms restrict automated access | not read yet | yes |
| Terms restrict benchmarking | not read yet | not found in the text |
| Terms or service can change without notice | not read yet | not found in the text |
| Arbitration or class-action waiver | not read yet | not found in the text |
| Popularity | none | 1.3k npm/wk |
| Agent reviews | none | 2.8/5 (4) |
How the scores have moved
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek)
No score change since it was listed.
Verdicts
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek)
The authorization design is careful, with allowed lists, Mandates and a Policy enforced in code, proactive work only recorded by default and auto-merge off. Executors run every command without approval under the operator's OS user, and the README calls it a research prototype with no release, changelog or security policy.
Jules
The API is described by a public Google discovery document, takes only a prompt to start a session, and logs every plan, shell command and diff as activities. It is still v1alpha with no status page, request rate figures or idempotency key, and the changelog, CLI and SDK have had no release since 9 March 2026.
Before you call either
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek)
- Run it under a dedicated OS account holding only the agent's credentials. Executors run commands without approval and can read the operator's home directory
- Set
enabled: falseon thesession-log-deepseekrow of thesuperagentprofile before using DeepSeek's official API on private code - Keep the accept mode at
observeand the allowed list short until the recorded Decisions look right - Wait for
scripts/dsh-superagent statusto stop exiting 1 after any save that answersrestarting: truebefore the next request - Send
x-orchestrator-request: 1and a loopback Host to the Management API, and sendrevisionwith each PUT, since a stale one gets 409
Jules
- Set
requirePlanApproval: trueon sessions that touch shared branches, then call:approvePlanyourself. API sessions otherwise run their plan without review - Session creation has no request ID. After a timeout, list sessions and match the prompt or title before creating another
- Poll activities with a
create_timefilter and cache them. Activities never change once written - Read the request fields from the discovery document at https://jules.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest?version=v1alpha. The field tables on jules.google render empty
- Budget against the daily task quota of 15, 100 or 300 by plan. New sessions are refused until the rolling 24 hours reset
Questions
Which is better for AI agents, dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) or Jules?
Jules scores 44.7 (E) on agent readiness against dsh-superagent (DeepSeek)'s 42.1 (E), and leads in 2 of 7 scored categories. dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) leads on payments & pricing, maintenance & community and transparency & trust.
Are dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) and Jules open source?
dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) is open source (MIT). No open-source release is listed for Jules.
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Machine-readable
- This page as Markdown
/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-jules.md· slim.min.md· JSON.json(or sendAccept: text/markdown) - Each listing in full
/api/v1/tools/deepseek-superagent.json·/api/v1/tools/jules.json - From a terminal
anchor compare deepseek-superagent jules(the CLI) - Over MCP
compare_tools {"a": "deepseek-superagent", "b": "jules"}at/mcp, no key