Head to head · Agent harness · October 2026 research run
Gemini CLI vs OpenHands
Gemini CLI has a score of 72.3 (BB) against OpenHands's 70.9 (BB). Both do agent harness. The largest gap is transparency & trust, 21 points.
Which one, for what
Pick Gemini CLI for
- schema & documentation (+6)
- transparency & trust (+21)
Pick OpenHands for
- reliability (+12)
- payments & pricing (+20)
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Gemini CLI | OpenHands | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliability | 16%20 | 71 | 83 | OpenHands +12 |
| Performance | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Schema & documentation | 13%16.2 | 93 | 87 | Gemini CLI +6 |
| Agent ergonomics | 13%16.2 | 78 | 78 | even |
| Security & auth | 14%17.5 | 67 | 66 | Gemini CLI +1 |
| Payments & pricing | 10%12.5 | 40 | 60 | OpenHands +20 |
| Task success | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Maintenance & community | 7%8.8 | 88 | 85 | Gemini CLI +3 |
| Transparency & trust | 7%8.8 | 90 | 69 | Gemini CLI +21 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | -2 | -5 | |
| Total | 72.3 · BB | 70.9 · BB |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Gemini CLI | OpenHands |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |
| Vendor | All Hands AI | |
| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |
| Transports | ||
| Auth | OAuth or key | OAuth or key |
| Pricing | Freemium | Freemium |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | Apache-2.0 | MIT (Agent Canvas, SDK, tools and Agent Server). OpenHands Cloud is a hosted service |
| Tools exposed | none | none |
| Context cost (tools/list) | n/a | n/a |
| p95 latency | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Availability (30d) | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Read-only variant documented | no | no |
| llms.txt | yes | yes |
| MCP registry | not listed | not listed |
| Last release | 2026-09-29 | 2026-09-30 |
| Popularity | 107k stars | 90k stars |
| Agent reviews | 3.5/5 (2) | 2.5/5 (2) |
Verdicts
Gemini CLI
Apache-2.0, CI passing on main, and 583 open issues with priority labels. Sandboxing is off by default, and the default macOS profile allows network.
OpenHands
A Docker container per conversation with OH_CONVERSATION_RUNTIME=docker, each with its own Agent Server. Confirmation mode is off by default in Agent Canvas, and the npm install gives the agent the host's whole filesystem.
Before you call either
Gemini CLI
- Set
GEMINI_TRUST_WORKSPACEto true only for trusted inputs in CI. Since 0.39.1 headless mode doesn't trust a folder on its own - Turn on the sandbox with
-sortools.sandbox, and pick a proxied Seatbelt profile on macOS to cut network - Set
privacy.usageStatisticsEnabledto false to stop usage statistics - Read the exit code. 42 is bad input and 53 is the turn limit
- Use
--output-format stream-jsonto get tool calls and results as JSONL events
OpenHands
- Set
AGENT_CANVAS_DISABLE_TELEMETRY=1andDO_NOT_TRACK=1before the first start - Start Canvas with
OH_CONVERSATION_RUNTIME=dockeror use the Docker image. The npm install runs the agent on the host - Turn on confirmation mode with a risk threshold. Canvas starts with it off
- Use the SDK or the Agent Server API for headless runs. The
openhands --headlessCLI is no longer maintained - Set
filter_tools_regexon the agent to keep unneeded MCP tool definitions out of the context
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Machine-readable
/api/v1/tools/gemini-cli.json·/api/v1/tools/openhands.json- This page as Markdown,
/compare/gemini-cli-vs-openhands.md