Claude Agent SDK vs AI SDK

Claude Agent SDK 70

Official packages on PyPI (Requires-Python >=3.10 in pyproject.toml, 0.2.176 tagged on 31 October) and npm (TypeScript 0.3.311 on 26 October raised the minimum Node.js from 18.0.0 to 18.14.0) (20). The Python repository still runs its Test and Lint workflows, and 0.2.169 and 0.2.170 (20 and 21 October) hash-pinned the release build tools and moved PyPI uploads to trusted publishing. Runs on main pass per the 1 October check, not re-read on 1 November (25). 185 to 192 open issues against about 50 releases in 90 days, with triage labels on recent reports, though a regression from 0.2.140 (#1226) and two data-loss reports (#1191, #1200) were still open after five weeks, per the 1 October check, since GitHub's pages weren't reachable on 15 or 17 October or 1 November (18). The changelog has Breaking Changes headings but no dates, 0.2.129 broke skill names in a patch-level bump, TypeScript 0.3.286, 0.3.300 and 0.3.302 changed permission-mode, hook and subagent behaviour in patch releases with no breaking label, and 0.3.311 on 26 October raised the Node.js floor the same way (7). Python 0.2.176 and TypeScript 0.3.316 are pre-1.0, and pyproject.toml still classes the package as 3 - Alpha (0). 20+25+18+7+0 = 70. Judgement call. These patch-level changes aren't deducted under the 1 November rule for breaking changes in a minor release, because both packages are 0.x, the provisional exemption bird v0.77.0 got.

AI SDK 93

Official npm packages, with ai 7.x requiring Node 22 or newer (20). A public CI workflow with lint, type checks, unit tests, Node-version tests, MCP tests on Windows and e2e tests runs on every push to main, and the newest completed CI runs on main passed on 6 November (25). 1,517 open issues and pull requests on 6 November from GitHub's API, with 1,059 issues opened in the 90 days to 3 November; 47 of the 50 newest had a comment and 32 were closed (18). A written versioning page with breaking changes only in majors, experimental_ prefixes for unstable APIs and a migration guide per major (15). 7.0.163 (15). 20+25+18+15+15 = 93, up from 73 on 6 October, when GitHub couldn't be read.

Claude Agent SDK 40

No payment protocol (0). Claude model prices and Managed Agents at $0.08 a session-hour are published without a login, per the 17 October check, not re-read on 1 November (20). The package is free and needs no card (20). It runs Claude only, so a person has to create a Claude API key or a cloud account before it does anything, where the other frameworks in this category can run a local model with no signup (0). 0+20+20+0 = 40. Judgement call, and it goes against Anthropic's own listing. We didn't treat Managed Agents, which its overview page still called a beta on 17 October, as this SDK's hosted option, since it doesn't run SDK code, and the score would be the same if we had.

AI SDK 60

No payment protocol (0). Scored on the AI Gateway, the paid option, which charges providers' list prices with no markup and lists per-model rates and add-on prices without a login (20). The Apache 2.0 package installs with no card (20) and no account, and provider packages run any model, including local ones (20).

Claude Agent SDK 89

Typed public interfaces with a full Python and TypeScript reference, options as dataclasses and TypedDicts (25). llms.txt at code.claude.com/docs/llms.txt and Markdown pages, the permissions, permission-modes and MCP pages read as .md on 1 November (10). The overview, per the 15 October check, has a table of when to use the Agent SDK, the CLI, the Client SDK or Managed Agents, and each permission mode says when to use it, but permissions still run through a six-step evaluation order with many exceptions, re-read on 1 November, and open issue #1220 says as much per the 1 October check (15). Permission modes and MCP server configs are typed variants, Python 0.2.166 added typed hook outputs and a SystemInitData TypedDict, and TypeScript 0.3.312 to 0.3.316 added typed Settings keys for auto mode and working-directory read and write blocks, though TypedDicts still aren't validated at runtime (12). Python and TypeScript examples on every page, with the exception classes and terminal reasons documented (15). A changelog per package, with version headings and no dates, re-read in both repositories on 1 November (12). 25+10+15+12+15+12 = 89.

AI SDK 100

Typed TypeScript API with a reference section for every function (25). llms.txt and a Markdown copy of each page (10). The docs say when to use each piece, such as a table of WorkflowAgent against ToolLoopAgent, a when-to-use section for subagents and harnesses, and HTTP over stdio for MCP in production (20). Tools take Zod or JSON Schema inputs (15). 38 error types documented in the reference, with error-handling guides and examples throughout (15). Versioning page and a changesets CHANGELOG per package (15).

Claude Agent SDK 87

Python 0.2.176 and TypeScript 0.3.316, both tagged on 31 October, PyPI and npm unreadable from here on 1 November (30). 47 Python release tags (0.2.129 to 0.2.176) and 81 TypeScript tags (0.3.221 to 0.3.316) between 4 August and 31 October, inside the 90 days from 3 August (20). Recent bug reports carry triage labels (bug, regression, invalid), but 185 open issues and about 260 open pull requests is a large backlog, and we couldn't see reply times. Per the 1 October check, not re-read on 1 November (15). Python and TypeScript packages both current, each bundling or matching Claude Code 2.1.316 (15). CI and a dependency-graph workflow pass per the 1 October check. Releases have run without a gap since 6 October, 0.2.165 added an alert for blocked releases, 0.2.169 hash-pinned the build tools and 0.2.170 moved to trusted publishing, but no Python release shipped from 30 September to 6 October, and earlier yanks and the partial publish in #1234 still stand (7). 30+20+15+15+7 = 87.

AI SDK 97

7.0.163 on 2026-11-05 (30). 226 stable npm releases of ai across the 7.x, 6.x and 5.x lines in the 90 days to 6 November, 70 of them since 6 October (20). 47 of the 50 newest issues commented and 32 closed, with triage automation and backport workflows (22). ai and the provider packages are current, and 6.x and 5.x still get patches (15). Dependabot configured and CI passing on main (10). 30+20+22+15+10 = 97.

Claude Agent SDK 83

Usage metrics go to Anthropic and third-party logging by default on the Claude API, without code, prompts or file paths, and DISABLE_TELEMETRY=1 turns them off. They're off by default on Google Cloud, Bedrock, Foundry and Claude Platform on AWS, unless a host platform sets CLAUDE_CODE_PROVIDER_MANAGED_BY_HOST. WebFetch sends hostnames to api.anthropic.com for a blocklist check on every provider, with its own opt-out. All re-read on the data-usage page on 1 November (20). canUseTool approval callback and PreToolUse hooks, plan and dontAsk modes with deny rules, and sandbox settings for shell commands, re-read on the permissions page on 1 November. TypeScript 0.3.301 added per-tool always_ask and always_deny policies for in-process MCP servers, and 0.3.314 and 0.3.316 typed blockWritesOutsideWorkingDirectories and blockReadsExemptPaths (20). Hooks can block a call and auto mode runs a classifier on actions, but there's no input or output guardrail primitive (10). OpenTelemetry export to your own collector stays off until CLAUDE_CODE_ENABLE_TELEMETRY=1 is set, prompt and tool content need separate flags, and tool_decision and permission_mode_changed events can form a per-user audit trail, per the observability page read on 15 October (15). HackerOne bug bounty, advisories published on the claude-code repository, whose SECURITY.md is unchanged in the clone, and anthropic.com's security.txt valid to 31 December 2026, re-read on 1 November, but neither the Python nor the TypeScript SDK repository has a SECURITY.md, checked again in both clones on 1 November (18). 20+20+10+15+18 = 83. Framework reading, so SOC 2 isn't scored, as for claude-code. The bundled CLI's advisories are counted under negative events, not here.

AI SDK 90

No telemetry until an OpenTelemetry integration is registered. String model IDs route to Vercel's AI Gateway by default, which is documented and needs a Vercel key, so it isn't silent (25). Per-tool approval, HMAC-signed approvals against forged client history, and Open Policy Agent rules in @ai-sdk/policy-opa, though sandboxes are experimental (20). ToolLoopAgent rejects system messages in prompts by default as an injection risk, URL fetches are checked against private addresses, and MCP HTTP transport refuses redirects by default, but there's no guardrail primitive (10). OpenTelemetry spans for every model and tool call to any backend, opt-in (15). HackerOne programme, a valid security.txt, SECURITY.md and two low-severity advisories published with fixed versions (20). Framework reading, so SOC 2 isn't scored.

Claude Agent SDK 83

The Python wrapper is MIT, but its wheel bundles the proprietary Claude Code binary, and the TypeScript package's LICENSE.md still says All rights reserved under Anthropic's Commercial Terms, both re-read in the clones on 1 November (18). The data-usage page, re-read on 1 November, states 30-day retention for commercial and API users, zero data retention for qualified accounts, no training on commercial data and 30 days of local transcripts in ~/.claude/projects, but still names the logging and error-tracking services only as third parties (25). Deprecations appear in the changelogs without dates, and there's no written deprecation policy for the SDK (8). Telemetry is documented per provider, with an opt-out for each service (20). 18+25+8+20 = 71. Judgement call on the licence line, written on Claude.

AI SDK 89

Apache 2.0 (30). The library stores nothing. The AI Gateway's ZDR page says it doesn't retain prompts or outputs and per-request ZDR is available on Pro and Enterprise, and Vercel's privacy notice is dated 1 June 2026, but we didn't read a DPA or subprocessor list (22). Deprecated APIs are removed only at majors with a migration guide, and 6.x and 5.x keep getting releases, without a written support window (14). Telemetry is opt-in and documented, with switches for inputs and outputs (20).