Head to head · Sheets read · October 2026 research run

Baserow vs Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)

Baserow scores 63.6 (B) on agent readiness against Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)'s 58.5 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) leads on schema & documentation, security & auth and transparency & trust. Both do sheets read.

Which one, for what

Baserow B

Good for Teams that want Airtable-style typed tables they can also self-host, with row-level reads and writes by an agent through table-scoped tokens or a small MCP tool set.

Ahead on

  • Payments & pricing, 40 against 15
  • Maintenance & community, 72 against 53

Also in its favour

  • Open source
  • No incidents deducted, where Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) loses 4 points for them

Watch for

The MCP endpoint's key sits in the URL path, and the docs say it grants full access to modify data in the workspace

Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) C

Good for Agents working on .xlsx files that already live in a Microsoft 365 tenant, and for using Excel's calculation engine through function endpoints.

Ahead on

  • Schema & documentation, 85 against 77
  • Security & auth, 65 against 54
  • Transparency & trust, 75 against 65

Watch for

Reference pages list delegated permissions only and mark application permissions as not supported

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runBaserowMicrosoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)Edge
Reliability16%206562Baserow +3
Performance10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Schema & documentation13%16.27785Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) +8
Agent ergonomics13%16.27273Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) +1
Security & auth14%17.55465Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) +11
Payments & pricing10%12.54015Baserow +25
Task success10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Maintenance & community7%8.87253Baserow +19
Transparency & trust7%8.86575Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) +10
Negative events≤150-4
Total63.6 · B58.5 · C

Facts side by side

FactBaserowMicrosoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)
KindHTTP APIHTTP API
VendorBaserow B.V.Microsoft
Hosted endpointhttps://api.baserow.iohttps://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0
TransportsHTTP, SSE (legacy)HTTP
AuthAPI keyOAuth
PricingFreemiumYour plan
x402nono
LicenceMIT for the core, including the REST API and the MCP server. Code under premium/ and enterprise/ is source-available under Baserow's own licences and needs a paid subscription in production. Docs are CC BY-SA 4.0MIT (SDKs)
Tools exposed7none
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtyesno
Last release2026-09-292025-09-19
Terms last updatedno date given2025-10-01
Privacy policy last updatedno date given2026-09-01
Customer content may train modelsnot found in the textyes
Terms restrict automated accessnot found in the textyes
Terms restrict benchmarkingnot found in the textyes
Terms or service can change without noticenot found in the textyes
Arbitration or class-action waivernot found in the textnot found in the text
Popularity6.1k stars835 stars, 2.9M npm/wk, 1.6M PyPI/wk

Verdicts

Baserow

Database tokens are limited to chosen tables and to create, read, update or delete, and the REST API has a public OpenAPI description with batch calls of 200 rows. The MCP server authenticates with a key in its URL, runs over SSE only and has no read-only mode. Cloud requests are capped at 10 at a time.

Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)

Ranges, tables, charts and 366 worksheet function endpoints are reachable over REST with a public OpenAPI, and a non-persistent session lets an agent test changes without saving them. The reference pages list delegated permissions only, with Files.ReadWrite as the least privileged scope, and writes take no idempotency key.

Before you call either

Baserow

  1. Create a database token with only the tables and operations needed. It can't change tables or fields, which need a JWT from /api/user/token-auth/
  2. Send Authorization: Token YOUR_DATABASE_TOKEN, and add user_field_names=true or rows come back keyed as field_123
  3. Use the /batch/ endpoints for up to 200 rows a call, and keep to 10 requests in flight on Baserow Cloud
  4. Treat the MCP URL as a password. Keep it out of logs and version control, and delete the endpoint to revoke it
  5. Over MCP, call get_table_schema before create_rows or update_rows, and page list_table_rows with page and size

Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)

  1. Create a session with POST /workbook/createSession and send workbook-session-id on every call. Persistent sessions expire after about 5 minutes idle
  2. Set persistChanges to false when you only need a calculation or a chart image, so nothing is saved to the file
  3. Send one request at a time per workbook and wait for each response. Microsoft warns that parallel writes cause throttling, timeouts and merge conflicts
  4. Add rows in one call with a two-dimensional values array, and check the table before repeating a row add that returned 504
  5. Read bounded addresses such as A1:D500. A whole-column range such as C:C returns null for values, and writes to it are refused

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Baserow or Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)?

Baserow scores 63.6 (B) on agent readiness against Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)'s 58.5 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) leads on schema & documentation, security & auth and transparency & trust.

Do Baserow and Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) need an API key?

Baserow needs an API key. Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) uses an OAuth sign-in.

Can an agent call Baserow and Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) without installing anything?

Yes. Baserow has a hosted endpoint at https://api.baserow.io and Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) at https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0.

Are Baserow and Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API) open source?

Baserow is open source (MIT for the core, including the REST API and the MCP server. Code under premium/ and enterprise/ is source-available under Baserow's own licences and needs a paid subscription in production. Docs are CC BY-SA 4.0). No open-source release is listed for Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API).

Other comparisons with Baserow or Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Graph workbook API)

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