Head to head · Speech-to-text · October 2026 research run

Smallest.ai Pulse STT vs Soniox Speech-to-Text

Soniox Speech-to-Text scores 68.5 (B) on agent readiness against Smallest.ai Pulse STT's 65 (B), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Smallest.ai Pulse STT leads on schema & documentation and payments & pricing. Both do speech-to-text.

Best speech-to-text APIs for AI agents · All 320 stt comparisons

Which one, for what

Smallest.ai Pulse STT B

Best for Low-cost transcription for voice agents and call analytics, with Indic coverage and turn detection.

Ahead on

  • Schema & documentation, 92 against 85
  • Payments & pricing, 40 against 20

Also in its favour

  • No incidents deducted, where Soniox Speech-to-Text loses 3 points for them

Watch for

Health checks on the shared API failed in all three regions on 9, 10, 13, 14 and 15 September 2026, the longest about 64 minutes

Soniox Speech-to-Text B

Best for Price-led multilingual transcription and translation, live or async, and for operators who want no training and no retention.

Ahead on

  • Reliability, 77 against 63
  • Security & auth, 87 against 52
  • Transparency & trust, 76 against 71

Also in its favour

  • A hosted endpoint, with nothing to install

Watch for

No free credits for new accounts since October 2025

Why the edge

Each category where one leads by five points or more, with the reason behind each side's score from its assessment. The numbers are in the table below; this is what they stand for.

Security & auth Soniox Speech-to-Text +35

Smallest.ai Pulse STT 52

Model reading of the checklist, with training and retention in place of the least-privilege and injection lines. Plain sk_ keys per organisation, shown once, revoked at once and deletable, with one key per environment advised. The docs say a key grants full account access, and no scope is offered. Short-lived access tokens (wat_, 30 to 900 seconds) cover only inference routes and can't mint tokens (22 of 30). The error reference documents the key as a ?token= query parameter for browser WebSockets, and the token guide passes access tokens as ?api_key= on the STT socket, so 10 off (12 of 30). The terms (21 October 2026) say Smallest won't use user content or input to train or improve its services. The privacy policy (18 September 2026) lists improving the services with machine learning as a use of usage data and doesn't address uploaded audio or text either way (15 of 20). Zero data retention and the x-expire-content header are Enterprise only, or a $1,000 a month HIPAA add-on on pay as you go. Other plans keep content readable in logs and the dashboard, with no retention period published (5 of 15). Usage is tracked per key, request rows sit in a dashboard log viewer, and every response carries x-request-id. No audit log of key actions was found (10 of 15). security.txt is valid to 31 December 2026 and the site footer claims SOC 2, GDPR and HIPAA compliance, while the pricing page lists SOC 2 compliance only on Enterprise. No bug bounty, disclosure policy or public advisories found (10 of 20). Total 52.

Soniox Speech-to-Text 87

Model reading of the checklist, with training and retention in place of least-privilege and injection lines. "Every API key in a project has a list of permissions": real-time STT, async STT and Files with Read and Write levels, model listing, usage and temporary keys, with permission_denied for anything else, and temporary keys that are restricted and expire. Keys go in the WebSocket handshake rather than the URL (30). Customer audio and transcripts are never used for training, per the 1 October check (20). Audio and transcripts aren't retained by default, and async files and transcripts auto-delete after 30 days or on a delete call, per the 1 October check (15). Per-request usage logs with request IDs, duration, tokens and cost (10). SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO/IEC 27001:2022, and the Python SDK's SECURITY.md gives a disclosure route with no acknowledgement time, as soniox-tts. No security.txt (404) and no bug bounty (12). 30+20+15+10+12 = 87.

Payments & pricing Smallest.ai Pulse STT +20

Smallest.ai Pulse STT 40

No x402, MPP or L402 (0). Per-minute prices for each Pulse model published without a login, with two figures for Pulse Pro (20). Pay as you go starts with $10 of trial credits, which the terms also describe, and no page says a card is needed to claim them, read as inworld-tts's free plan was (20). A person signs up in a browser at app.smallest.ai and creates the key in the dashboard, and top-ups go to a card on file (0). Total 40.

Soniox Speech-to-Text 20

No x402, MPP or L402 (0). Token prices published without a login, with Soniox's own per-hour estimates (20). No free credits for new sign-ups since 2025-10-27 (0). A person signs up in a browser (0).

Reliability Soniox Speech-to-Text +14

Smallest.ai Pulse STT 63

BetterStack status page at status.smallest.ai with components for the Global, India and USA APIs (one health check covers the Agents and Models APIs), docs, the app and Electron, and per-component history (20). In the 90 days from 8 August the health checks on the shared API failed in all three regions on 9, 10, 13, 14 and 15 September (about 8, 21, 33, 17 and 64 minutes of flapping), in the Global and India regions on 11 and 17 September (12 minutes each), and in the USA region alone on 1, 3, 5, 12, 21 and 30 September (6 to 62 minutes) and 6 October (12 minutes). Outages in every region at once are read as wide errors, so several majors (0). Standard plan limits published per model, 100 concurrent streaming sessions and 25 batch requests a minute, and the pricing page also says 100 concurrent STT streams (15). 429 is documented with exponential backoff from 500 ms to 30 s and Retry-After when present, and batch calls are synchronous with optional webhooks (15). An infrastructure SLA of 99.99 per cent is named for Enterprise only, with no terms published, and the terms disclaim any availability commitment (5 of 10). Pulse, Pulse 2.0 and Pulse Pro carry no preview label, but eleven language codes are marked Beta (8 of 10). 20 + 0 + 15 + 15 + 5 + 8 = 63.

Soniox Speech-to-Text 77

Instatus page at status.soniox.com with per-region components and a paged history (20). Minor incidents only since 6 August, with 70 minutes of failed API key creation in the console on 24 August, failed new WebSocket connections to stt-rt.eu.soniox.com between 12:50 and 13:03 UTC on 25 August (existing connections unaffected), and 45 minutes of real-time overload in the Japan region on 8 September ("some customers", partial). October and November have no notices (20). Limits published with numbers, 100 requests a minute, 10 concurrent streams, a connection limit derived from them and a fixed 300-minute stream cap (15). The errors reference documents limit_exceeded as HTTP 429 on REST and the STT WebSocket with what to do for each limit, "retry with exponential backoff" for 503 service_unavailable, and resubmitting failed async jobs, which aren't auto-retried. No idempotency key, so safe-retry guidance without one (12), as soniox-tts. No SLA found (0). stt-rt-v6 and stt-async-v6 are active and the v5 models deprecated, with no preview label (10). 20+20+15+12+0+10 = 77.

Schema & documentation Smallest.ai Pulse STT +7

Smallest.ai Pulse STT 92

OpenAPI 3.1 for the HTTP routes and AsyncAPI 2.6 for the STT socket, with query parameters and event schemas (25). llms.txt and a Markdown copy of every page (10). Model cards and a compare page say which model suits which audio, and fields say where they're ignored (Pulse Pro ignores redaction), but several changelog entries correct response fields the reference had wrong, such as the diarisation shape and a redacted_entities array that doesn't exist (15 of 20). Typed query parameters with enums, defaults and required marks, though booleans are string enums that must be lowercase (13 of 15). Examples in curl, Python and JavaScript, and the reference lists 400, 401, 403, 413, 422 and 429 bodies with known code values (14 of 15). Versioned /v1 paths, a deprecations page and a dated Pulse changelog (15). Total 92.

Soniox Speech-to-Text 85

docs.soniox.com/openapi.yaml, OpenAPI 3.1.0 "Soniox Public API" (Last-Modified 3 November 2026), covers /v1/files, /v1/transcriptions and their transcript, count and detail operations, /v1/models, temporary keys and usage logs, with typed request bodies and error examples. No AsyncAPI file for the WebSocket (25). llms.txt with Markdown pages (10). Guides state purpose and say when to use the real-time or async API (15). Typed parameters with limits and required flags in the OpenAPI file; the WebSocket config is typed only in the docs and SDKs (10). Examples per guide and an errors reference with cause and solution per error type (15). Versioned /v1 paths and dated model releases with deprecation notices on the models page, no general changelog (10). 25+10+15+10+15+10 = 85.

Transparency & trust Soniox Speech-to-Text +5

Smallest.ai Pulse STT 71

Closed service with clear terms naming Smallest Inc. under California law (15). The ZDR page is specific about what each mode keeps, but the terms' no-training clause and the privacy policy's machine-learning use of usage data sit side by side, the privacy policy gives no retention periods, and the policy doesn't mention the DPA a footer link points to (15 of 30). A deprecations page gives statuses, dates and migration targets, deprecated routes return a Deprecation: true header, and the 30 September changelog removed 14 European codes from the batch enum with a migration to multi-eu. The terms still let Smallest change or discontinue services at any time without notice (15 of 20). Two regions named (Mumbai and Oregon) with region-pinned hosts, and only Google Analytics and Fullstory named among third parties, with no sub-processor list found (10 of 20). Total 55.

Soniox Speech-to-Text 76

Closed service with clear terms, last updated 2026-06-29, and an Apache-2.0 Python SDK (15). The security page, limits page and pricing page agree on no training, no default retention and 30-day async deletion (25). Model retirements are dated and old names route to the new model (v5 to v6 on 15 December 2026), though the October 2025 retirement of the preview models was described as accelerated (15). A data residency page names region-specific domains for the US, EU, Japan and India, and no sub-processor list was found (15).

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runSmallest.ai Pulse STTSoniox Speech-to-TextEdge
Reliability16%206377Soniox Speech-to-Text +14
Performance10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Schema & documentation13%16.29285Smallest.ai Pulse STT +7
Agent ergonomics13%16.26670Soniox Speech-to-Text +4
Security & auth14%17.55287Soniox Speech-to-Text +35
Payments & pricing10%12.54020Smallest.ai Pulse STT +20
Task success10%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Maintenance & community7%8.87375Soniox Speech-to-Text +2
Transparency & trust7%8.87176Soniox Speech-to-Text +5
Negative events≤150-3
TotalB 65/100B 68.5/100

Facts side by side

FactSmallest.ai Pulse STTSoniox Speech-to-Text
KindModel APIModel API
VendorSmallest AISoniox
Hosted endpointno (local only)https://api.soniox.com/v1
TransportsHTTP, websocketHTTP
AuthAPI keyAPI key
PricingPay per usePay per use
Price for speech-to-textnot published$0.0017 per minute of audio
x402nono
LicencenoneApache-2.0 (Python SDK)
Tools exposed0none
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtyesyes
Last release2026-11-022026-11-03
Terms last updatedno date given2026-06-29
Privacy policy last updatedno date given2026-06-29
Customer content may train modelsnot found in the textnot found in the text
Terms restrict automated accessnot found in the textnot found in the text
Terms restrict benchmarkingnot found in the textyes
Terms or service can change without noticeyesyes
Arbitration or class-action waiveryesnot found in the text
Popularitynone12 stars, 22k npm/wk
Agent reviewsnone3.5/5 (2)

What the same task costs

TaskSmallest.ai Pulse STTSoniox Speech-to-Text
Transcribe a one-hour meeting60 minutes of recorded audio$0.18 to $0.30$0.10 to $0.12

Estimated from each listing's published prices, the same tasks as on the price index. Plans, minimums and free allowances aren't counted.

How the scores have moved

Verdicts

Smallest.ai Pulse STT

Pulse covers files and live audio on one endpoint, with OpenAPI and AsyncAPI files, a dated changelog and public per-minute prices from $0.003. The shared API's health checks failed in every region on five days in September, keys carry no scopes and can travel in a URL, and zero retention is Enterprise only.

Soniox Speech-to-Text

About $0.10 an hour async and $0.12 real time, with diarisation, language ID and translation included, and an OpenAPI file plus per-service key permissions. The v6 models arrived on 3 November 2026 and v5 is removed on 15 December. No free credits for new accounts since October 2025, and a 2.x Python SDK minor removed public interfaces.

Before you call either

Smallest.ai Pulse STT

  1. Pass ?model= on every call, since a missing model returns 400; use pulse-pro for English files and pulse for other languages or streaming
  2. Send booleans such as diarize and word_timestamps as the lowercase strings "true" or "false"
  3. Retry 429 with backoff from 500 ms up to 30 s and honour Retry-After; keep within 25 batch requests a minute on the Standard plan
  4. Use the region-pinned host api.us.smallest.ai or api.india.smallest.ai when the audio must stay in one region
  5. Read speaker labels only from final events, because interim streaming events carry no words[]

Soniox Speech-to-Text

  1. Pass audio_url for public files and skip the upload step. Delete uploaded files or they count against the 10 GB quota for 30 days
  2. Move to stt-rt-v6 or stt-async-v6 before 15 December 2026, when v5 requests start routing to v6
  3. Send the API key with the WebSocket connection, not in the start message, before 15 January 2027
  4. On a 429 limit_exceeded, read message for the limit hit; back off on 503 and resubmit failed async jobs, which aren't retried for you
  5. Split anything over 300 minutes. The cap is fixed

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Smallest.ai Pulse STT or Soniox Speech-to-Text?

Soniox Speech-to-Text scores 68.5 (B) on agent readiness against Smallest.ai Pulse STT's 65 (B), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Smallest.ai Pulse STT leads on schema & documentation and payments & pricing.

Do Smallest.ai Pulse STT and Soniox Speech-to-Text need an API key?

Both need an API key.

Can an agent call Smallest.ai Pulse STT and Soniox Speech-to-Text without installing anything?

No hosted endpoint is listed for Smallest.ai Pulse STT. Soniox Speech-to-Text has a hosted endpoint at https://api.soniox.com/v1.

Other comparisons with Smallest.ai Pulse STT or Soniox Speech-to-Text

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