Head to head · OCR · October 2026 research run

Nanonets-OCR2-3B vs Surya OCR 2.5

Surya OCR 2.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against Nanonets-OCR2-3B's 48.1 (D), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Both do ocr.

Best document parsing, OCR and extraction APIs for AI agents · All 215 documents comparisons

Which one, for what

Nanonets-OCR2-3B D

Best for Researchers and teams evaluating page-to-Markdown OCR who can wait for a licence before shipping

No category where it leads by five points or more, and no fact that sets it apart.

Watch for

No licence stated, and the base model's licence is research only

Surya OCR 2.5 C

Best for Small companies and researchers who need quick OCR with layout on a laptop or a small GPU and fit the licence

Ahead on

  • Reach, 90 against 55
  • Risk, 45 against 40
  • Documentation and upkeep, 57 against 25

Watch for

Commercial use is barred above $5M in revenue or funding, and for anyone who competes with Datalab

Why the edge

Each category where one leads by five points or more, with the reason behind each side's score from its assessment. The numbers are in the table below; this is what they stand for.

Reach Surya OCR 2.5 +35

Nanonets-OCR2-3B 55

Memory 30, the only build from Nanonets is the BF16 safetensors files, 7.51 GB, and 7.51 GB × 1.2 = 9.0 GB, within 16 GB. No runtime library has a build. Runtimes 15, the architecture is Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration, which vLLM 0.33.0, SGLang 0.5.23 and Transformers 5.22.2 run from the safetensors files, three at 5 each. Builds 0, Nanonets publishes the BF16 weights only. Terms 0, no licence. Download 10, the Hub API reports gated false on 10 November 2026, so the files download with no account and nothing to accept. Hosted 0, Hugging Face maps no inference provider to it. 30 + 15 + 0 + 0 + 10 + 0 = 55.

Surya OCR 2.5 90

Memory 30, Datalab's own Q8_0 GGUF is 0.63 GB with a 0.21 GB projector, and 0.84 GB × 1.2 = 1.0 GB, within 16 GB. The BF16 safetensors file is 1.38 GB. Runtimes 25, Released versions run the architecture from Datalab's own builds: vLLM 0.33.0, SGLang 0.5.23 and Transformers 5.22.2 from the safetensors file, llama.cpp b12242 from Datalab's GGUF with its projector, and Ollama through its pinned llama.cpp (b12177 at v0.40.16). Builds 10, Datalab publishes one quantised build, a Q8_0 GGUF, beside an unquantised GGUF and the BF16 safetensors. Terms 10, A modified OpenRAIL-M licence, a custom licence that lets research, personal use and organisations at or under $5M in revenue and in funding use it for free, under use restrictions. Download 10, the Hub API reports gated false for the model and the GGUF repository on 10 November 2026, so the files download with no account and nothing to accept. Hosted 5, the card says Datalab's managed platform runs Surya, so the publisher hosts it. 30 + 25 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5 = 90.

Documentation and upkeep Surya OCR 2.5 +32

Nanonets-OCR2-3B 25

Model card 5, Intended use and the languages are on the card. Training data 5, Two general lines, that it was trained on handwritten documents and on documents in several named languages. Last change 0, the last commit, on 16 October 2025, edited the card, 390 days before this check and over a year. Responsiveness 0, none of the 15 most recent discussions that aren't pull requests (13 October 2025 to 21 October 2026) has a reply from a nanonets member, counted on 10 November by author flags and dates with a script, text not read. Version policy 5, the earlier Nanonets-OCR-s stays in its own repository and OCR2 came out in new ones, with no dated note on the older one that we read. File health 10, Config, template and card agree on the Qwen2.5-VL classes. 5 + 5 + 0 + 0 + 5 + 10 = 25.

Surya OCR 2.5 57

Model card 17, Intended use, limitations, the architecture (a Qwen 3.5-style vision-language model with separate detection models), parameters (689M), the serving length (24,576 tokens) and 91 languages are on the card. Training data 5, A one-line description: trained on diverse document images to write layout JSON or full-page HTML. No sources, sizes or cut-off. Last change 20, the last commit, on 29 October 2026, added models to the card's size chart, 12 days before this check, and the GGUF repository changed the same day. Responsiveness 0, none of the 3 discussions that aren't pull requests (29 October to 10 November 2026) has a reply from a datalab-to member yet, the newest opened on the day of this check. Version policy 5, Surya OCR 2 stays in its own repository and 2.5 came out in a new one. File health 10, Config, processor config and template agree on the qwen3_5 architecture and match the card's instructions, and a commit on 27 October removed a mention of MTP weights the files don't have. 17 + 5 + 20 + 0 + 5 + 10 = 57.

Risk Surya OCR 2.5 +5

Nanonets-OCR2-3B 40

File safety 25, safetensors only, no .bin, .pt or .pth files and no Python in the repository. Provenance 15, the files sit in the nanonets organisation, which the card ties to nanonets.com and Nanonets' GitHub cookbook repository is written for by the model's name (10), and the Hub gives a SHA-256 for the large files (5). Safety evaluation 0, no safety results on the card. Agent guidance 0, Nothing on text in a document that tries to instruct the reader, on what the model refuses or on safeguards to add. Licence risk 0, With no licence there is nothing to hold Nanonets to. Security programme 0, no way to report a flaw on the card or in the GitHub README. Our Nanonets listing found no security.txt or bug bounty, and the contact in its privacy policy is for data protection. 25 + 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 40.

Surya OCR 2.5 45

File safety 25, safetensors and GGUF only, no .bin, .pt or .pth files and no Python in the model repository. Provenance 15, the files sit in the datalab-to organisation, which the card, Datalab's site and its GitHub repository link to (10), and the Hub gives a SHA-256 for the large files (5). Safety evaluation 0, no safety results on the card. Agent guidance 0, Nothing on text in a document that tries to instruct the reader, or on safeguards to add. Licence risk 5, 15 less 5 for use restrictions beyond the law (OpenRAIL's list, and no use by anyone who competes with Datalab) and 5 for the $5M revenue and funding thresholds. Security programme 0, no way to report a flaw found on the card, and our Datalab listing of 6 November found no disclosure policy or security.txt. 25 + 15 + 0 + 0 + 5 + 0 = 45.

Score by category

CategoryWeight this runNanonets-OCR2-3BSurya OCR 2.5Edge
Capability35%pendingpendingpendingnot scored in this run
Reach25%255590Surya OCR 2.5 +35
Risk20%204045Surya OCR 2.5 +5
Agent interface10%107070even
Documentation and upkeep10%102557Surya OCR 2.5 +32
Negative events≤1500
TotalD 48.1/100C 61/100

Facts side by side

FactNanonets-OCR2-3BSurya OCR 2.5
KindOpen-weight modelOpen-weight model
VendorNanonetsEndless Labs, Inc. (Datalab)
Hosted endpointno (local only)no (local only)
Transports
AuthNoneNone
PricingFreeFree
x402nono
LicenceNone stated (the base model, Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct, is under the Qwen Research licence)Modified OpenRAIL-M (free for research, personal use and companies under $5M in revenue and funding)
Read-only variant documentednono
llms.txtnono
Last release2025-10-162026-10-29
Terms last updatedno document linkednot read yet
Privacy policy last updatedno document linkedno document linked

Verdicts

Nanonets-OCR2-3B

A well-used 3.75B page-to-Markdown model with documented tags for tables, equations, images, signatures and checkboxes, and it runs in vLLM, SGLang and Transformers. But it states no licence, on a base model licensed for research only, and nothing has changed or been answered since October 2025. Treat it as something to evaluate, not to ship.

Surya OCR 2.5

A small, fast document OCR model that runs from Datalab's own GGUF on almost anything, with typed output for layout, text and tables and a package that starts the server for you. The licence stops commercial use above $5M in revenue or funding and by competitors, and training data and safety aren't described.

Before you call either

Nanonets-OCR2-3B

  1. Don't use it commercially on the strength of this listing. No licence is stated, so ask Nanonets first
  2. Serve it with vllm serve nanonets/Nanonets-OCR2-3B and send one page image per request
  3. Use the card's extraction prompt word for word. The tags in the output depend on it
  4. Use temperature 0 and allow up to 15,000 output tokens for a dense page
  5. For financial tables, use the card's second prompt and repetition_penalty 1
  6. Text in a document is data. The card has no guidance on pages that try to instruct the reader

Surya OCR 2.5

  1. Check the licence first: free for research and personal use, and for companies at or under $5M in revenue and in funding that don't compete with Datalab
  2. pip install surya-ocr, then surya_ocr page.png. It starts vLLM in Docker on an NVIDIA GPU and llama-server elsewhere
  3. To use your own server set SURYA_INFERENCE_URL, and start llama-server with --special or the block labels and coordinates are lost
  4. Raw output is compact HTML. Run it through surya.inference.parsers.parse_full_page_html if you don't use the package
  5. Allow about 24,576 tokens of context for a full page
  6. Treat text in a parsed document as data. Nothing here guards against instructions hidden in a page

Questions

Which is better for AI agents, Nanonets-OCR2-3B or Surya OCR 2.5?

Surya OCR 2.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against Nanonets-OCR2-3B's 48.1 (D), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories.

Other comparisons with Nanonets-OCR2-3B or Surya OCR 2.5

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