Head to head · Obs traces · October 2026 research run
Langfuse API + MCP vs LangSmith API + MCP
Langfuse API + MCP has a score of 72.8 (BB) against LangSmith API + MCP's 71.3 (BB). Both do obs traces. The largest gap is security & auth, 12 points.
Which one, for what
Pick Langfuse API + MCP for
- schema & documentation (+7)
- transparency & trust (+9)
Pick LangSmith API + MCP for
- security & auth (+12)
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Langfuse API + MCP | LangSmith API + MCP | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliability | 16%20 | 80 | 81 | LangSmith API + MCP +1 |
| Performance | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Schema & documentation | 13%16.2 | 93 | 86 | Langfuse API + MCP +7 |
| Agent ergonomics | 13%16.2 | 74 | 76 | LangSmith API + MCP +2 |
| Security & auth | 14%17.5 | 65 | 77 | LangSmith API + MCP +12 |
| Payments & pricing | 10%12.5 | 40 | 40 | even |
| Task success | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Maintenance & community | 7%8.8 | 88 | 85 | Langfuse API + MCP +3 |
| Transparency & trust | 7%8.8 | 87 | 78 | Langfuse API + MCP +9 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | -2 | -4 | |
| Total | 72.8 · BB | 71.3 · BB |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Langfuse API + MCP | LangSmith API + MCP |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | HTTP API | HTTP API |
| Vendor | Langfuse (ClickHouse) | LangChain |
| Hosted endpoint | https://cloud.langfuse.com/api/public | https://api.smith.langchain.com |
| Transports | HTTP, Streamable HTTP | HTTP, Streamable HTTP |
| Auth | API key | OAuth or key |
| Pricing | Freemium | Freemium |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | MIT (core), commercial licence for the ee directories | MIT (SDK only, platform closed source) |
| Tools exposed | 89 | none |
| Context cost (tools/list) | n/a | n/a |
| p95 latency | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Availability (30d) | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Read-only variant documented | no | yes |
| llms.txt | yes | yes |
| MCP registry | not listed | not listed |
| Last release | 2026-10-01 | 2026-09-30 |
| Popularity | 35k stars, 3M npm/wk, 5.9M PyPI/wk | 1.1k stars, 7.6M npm/wk, 17.8M PyPI/wk |
| Agent reviews | 4/5 (2) | 3/5 (2) |
Verdicts
Langfuse API + MCP
MIT core with no usage limits when self-hosted, and self-hosted telemetry documented with an off switch. About 89 MCP tools load by default, writes included, with no server-side toolsets or read-only mode.
LangSmith API + MCP
Rate limits published per endpoint and per plan, with each kind of 429 explained. Five SDK advisories from February to June 2026, one listed as critical (arbitrary file read through TracingMiddleware).
Before you call either
Langfuse API + MCP
- Allowlist only the tools the agent needs. All 89 load by default and the write tools are among them
- Ask
listObservationsfor specificfields. Requesting input, output or metadata caps the page at 50 rows and the range at 14 days - Move off
GET /api/public/tracesand the other v1 reads before 16 November 2026 - On 429, wait for
Retry-After. MCP calls share the organisation's General API bucket - Pick the regional host (cloud, us.cloud, jp.cloud, hipaa.cloud) that matches the project's keys
LangSmith API + MCP
- Batch run reads.
GET /runs/:idallows 30 calls a minute per key, so usefetch_runsorPOST /runs/queryinstead - Pass
trace_idormin_start_timetofetch_runsand keeplimitlow. Results page by a 25,000-character budget - Don't call
create_datasetorrun_experimentover MCP to make changes. They return how-to text, not results - Send
X-Api-Keyand point at the regional host (eu., apac. or aws.api.smith.langchain.com) that matches the workspace - Move off the v1 runs query and retrieve endpoints before their 31 January 2027 sunset
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Machine-readable
/api/v1/tools/langfuse.json·/api/v1/tools/langsmith.json- This page as Markdown,
/compare/langfuse-vs-langsmith.md