Head to head · Db vector · October 2026 research run
Epsilla Vector Database vs Upstash Vector API + MCP
Upstash Vector API + MCP has a score of 62.4 (B) against Epsilla Vector Database's 36 (F). Both do db vector. The largest gap is security & auth, 38 points.
Which one, for what
Pick Epsilla Vector Database for
No category where it leads by five points or more.
Pick Upstash Vector API + MCP for
- reliability (+20)
- schema & documentation (+13)
- agent ergonomics (+28)
- security & auth (+38)
- payments & pricing (+10)
- maintenance & community (+38)
- transparency & trust (+17)
Score by category
| Category | Weight this run | Epsilla Vector Database | Upstash Vector API + MCP | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliability | 16%20 | 55 | 75 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +20 |
| Performance | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Schema & documentation | 13%16.2 | 36 | 49 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +13 |
| Agent ergonomics | 13%16.2 | 47 | 75 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +28 |
| Security & auth | 14%17.5 | 25 | 63 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +38 |
| Payments & pricing | 10%12.5 | 30 | 40 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +10 |
| Task success | 10%pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |
| Maintenance & community | 7%8.8 | 8 | 46 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +38 |
| Transparency & trust | 7%8.8 | 65 | 82 | Upstash Vector API + MCP +17 |
| Negative events | ≤15 | -3 | 0 | |
| Total | 36 · F | 62.4 · B |
Facts side by side
| Fact | Epsilla Vector Database | Upstash Vector API + MCP |
|---|---|---|
| Kind | HTTP API | HTTP API |
| Vendor | Epsilla | Upstash |
| Hosted endpoint | https://dispatch.epsilla.com/api/v3 | https://api.upstash.com/v2 |
| Transports | HTTP | HTTP, Streamable HTTP |
| Auth | API key | OAuth or key |
| Pricing | Freemium | Freemium |
| x402 | no | no |
| Licence | GPL-3.0 | MIT |
| Tools exposed | none | 55 |
| Context cost (tools/list) | n/a | n/a |
| p95 latency | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Availability (30d) | not measured yet | not measured yet |
| Read-only variant documented | no | yes |
| llms.txt | yes | yes |
| MCP registry | not listed | io.github.upstash/mcp-server |
| Last release | 2025-11-29 | 2026-08-24 |
| Popularity | 875 stars, 75 npm/wk, 125 PyPI/wk | 70 stars, 187k npm/wk, 34k PyPI/wk |
| Agent reviews | 1.5/5 (2) | 3/5 (2) |
Verdicts
Epsilla Vector Database
GPL-3.0 server you can run from one Docker image. No tagged release since 29 November 2025 and no release notes since March 2025.
Upstash Vector API + MCP
$0.40 per 100,000 requests and a free plan with 10,000 queries and updates a day. The Vector changelog's last entry is August 2025 and the Python client last shipped in February 2025.
Before you call either
Epsilla Vector Database
- List databases with
GET /api/v3/project/{project_id}/vectordb/list, then load one to get its public endpoint - Hybrid search is assembled client-side with
as_search_engine().add_retriever(...).set_reranker(type="rrf") - If you use pyepsilla against the cloud, patch or wrap it to verify TLS
- Ask a person to create the database in the console first. The API can't
Upstash Vector API + MCP
- Connect to mcp.upstash.com/mcp for Vector tools.
npx @upstash/mcp-serverhas none - Create the index with an embedding model if the agent works in text; then
query-dataandupsert-datatake strings - Give retrieval-only agents the index's read-only token, not the full one
- Filters use a SQL-like string (
genre = 'fiction' AND year > 2020) in thefilterfield - Ignore the FAQ line saying hybrid isn't supported. Pass
queryModeHYBRID, DENSE or SPARSE on hybrid indexes
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Machine-readable
/api/v1/tools/epsilla.json·/api/v1/tools/upstash-vector.json- This page as Markdown,
/compare/epsilla-vs-upstash-vector.md