{ "data": { "a": { "slug": "mini-swe-agent", "name": "mini-swe-agent", "vendor": "SWE-bench team (Princeton and Stanford)", "vendorUrl": "https://mini-swe-agent.com", "kind": "harness", "category": "agent-harnesses", "summary": "Minimal open-source coding agent from the Princeton and Stanford team behind SWE-bench, shipped as the `mini` CLI and a Python library. It gives the model one bash tool, works with any model through LiteLLM, and is a common SWE-bench baseline.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/mini-swe-agent", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/mini-swe-agent.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/mini-swe-agent.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/mini-swe-agent.json", "dns": "mini-swe-agent.grade.anchorterminal.com", "repo": "https://github.com/SWE-agent/mini-swe-agent", "license": "MIT", "transports": [], "packages": [ { "registry": "pypi", "name": "mini-swe-agent" } ], "auth": "none", "authNotes": "No account of its own. A model key goes in an environment variable or the global `.env` file that `mini-extra config setup` writes, and is passed to the provider through LiteLLM, OpenRouter, Portkey or Requesty. Local models work through LiteLLM's `api_base`.", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free and MIT, with nothing to buy. The owner pays the model provider, or nothing with a local model. Each run stops at a $3 cost limit by default, and a local model needs `MSWEA_COST_TRACKING=ignore_errors`.", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the docs or the source (checked 2026-10-18).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": 8600, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": 4437981, "asOf": "2026-10-18" }, "docsUrl": "https://mini-swe-agent.com/latest/", "capabilities": [ "agent.harness" ], "tags": [ "harness", "coding-agent", "cli", "open-source", "python", "free", "no-card", "local", "docker" ], "lastRelease": "2026-07-23", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 59, "grade": "C", "agentReady": false, "rank": 719, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 1510, "categoryRank": 20, "methodology": "0.7", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 69, "maintenance": 32, "payments": 60, "reliability": 65, "schema": 58, "security": 58, "transparency": 56 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "medium", "date": "2026-11-04" }, "negative": 0, "verdict": "A small, readable harness with one bash tool, a linear trajectory saved as JSON, and step, cost and wall-time limits that stop unattended runs cleanly. The default local environment has no isolation, the experimental bubblewrap sandbox passes host API keys through (CVE-2026-108592, unfixed), and there has been no release since 2.4.6 on 23 July 2026.", "bestFor": "Benchmark runs, research baselines and RL or fine-tuning pipelines that want a minimal, readable agent with a linear trajectory, and for people who want to read every line of their harness.", "strengths": [ "MIT, with an agent class of about 190 lines that a reviewer can read in one sitting", "Step, cost ($3 by default) and wall-time limits, each ending the run with its own exit status in the trajectory", "Any model through LiteLLM, OpenRouter, Portkey or Requesty, local ones included, with no account", "Docker, Podman and Singularity environments, where the Docker one forwards no host variables unless listed", "No telemetry found in the source" ], "weaknesses": [ "The default local environment runs commands on the host with no isolation and the full host environment", "CVE-2026-108592, published 10 October 2026, leaves the experimental bubblewrap sandbox passing host API keys and network through, unfixed in 2.4.6", "No release since 2.4.6 on 23 July 2026, nothing merged into main since 17 August, and 77 of the 85 pull requests numbered after #917 still open", "No MCP client, no ACP and no server mode", "No changelog file, and the PyPI classifier still says 3 - Alpha at 2.4.6" ], "agentNotes": [ "Run with `-y --exit-immediately` for unattended use. Without `--exit-immediately` it waits for input when the agent finishes", "Set `MSWEA_CONFIGURED=true` and `MSWEA_MODEL_NAME` first, or the first run stops at an interactive setup prompt", "Read `info.exit_status` in the `-o` trajectory file. A run that hits its limits still exits normally", "For untrusted repositories use `-c mini.yaml -c environment.environment_class=docker -c environment.image=\u003cimage\u003e`. The local and bubblewrap environments both expose host variables", "Strip model keys from the environment commands see, since the local environment passes every host variable to each command" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 4, "avgRating": 3, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "medium", "grade": "C", "methodology": "0.7", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 59 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 69, "maintenance": 32, "payments": 60, "reliability": 65, "schema": 58, "security": 58, "transparency": 62 }, "provenanceScore": 50, "checked": { "categories": { "ergonomics": "2026-11-04", "maintenance": "2026-11-04", "payments": "2026-11-04", "reliability": "2026-11-04", "schema": "2026-11-04", "security": "2026-11-04", "transparency": "2026-11-04" }, "last": "2026-11-04", "lastMoved": "2026-11-04", "oldest": "2026-11-04", "stale": false, "staleAfterDays": 90 } }, "connect": { "install": "pip install mini-swe-agent # or: uvx mini-swe-agent", "headless": { "command": "mini -t \"$TASK\" -y --exit-immediately -m \u003cprovider/model\u003e -l 3 -o run.traj.json", "env": { "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY": "\u003ckey\u003e", "MSWEA_CONFIGURED": "true" } } }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness", "tool": "https://letme.dev/mini-swe-agent" }, "area": "frameworks", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "No legal entity named. The MIT licence names Kilian A. Lieret and Carlos E. Jimenez", "domain": "mini-swe-agent.com", "domainRegistered": "", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "", "privacy": "", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "", "securityTxt": "none", "checked": "2026-11-04", "notes": [ "The docs site is GitHub Pages built from the repository. It has no terms, privacy policy or security.txt (/.well-known/security.txt returned 404 on 18 October 2026).", "The security page names four contacts at Princeton and Stanford by email, with no response time.", "The repository has no changelog file and tags carry only a version bump. Release notes, if any, are on GitHub releases, which we couldn't read because GitHub's web pages refused this run (18 October and 4 November)." ], "score": 50 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/mini-swe-agent.json", "live": { "slug": "mini-swe-agent", "versions": [ { "registry": "github", "name": "SWE-agent/mini-swe-agent", "version": "v2.4.6", "released": "2026-07-23", "seenAt": "2026-11-06T23:45:51.824858096Z" }, { "registry": "pypi", "name": "mini-swe-agent", "version": "2.4.6", "released": "2026-07-23", "seenAt": "2026-11-06T23:45:50.555882827Z" } ], "githubStars": 9224, "pypiWeekly": 3115942, "securityTxt": { "url": "https://mini-swe-agent.com/.well-known/security.txt", "state": "none", "checkedAt": "2026-11-07T15:59:52.150031311Z" }, "domain": { "domain": "mini-swe-agent.com", "registered": "2025-07-23", "source": "https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/domain/mini-swe-agent.com", "checkedAt": "2026-11-01T14:12:26.696049173Z" }, "github": { "repo": "swe-agent/mini-swe-agent", "checkedAt": "2026-11-02T09:29:40.130801973Z", "stars": 9031, "archived": false, "issuesEnabled": true, "pushedAt": "2026-10-26T22:39:14Z", "openIssues": 45, "openPRs": 88, "issuesOpened90d": 33, "issuesClosed90d": 2, "prsMerged90d": 1, "ci": { "branch": "main", "runs": 50, "success": 48, "failure": 2, "other": 0, "latest": "success", "latestAt": "2026-09-03T05:06:48Z" }, "replies": { "sampled": 25, "unanswered": 23, "medianDays": 7.8 } }, "updatedAt": "2026-11-07T15:59:52.150031311Z" } }, "answer": "mini-swe-agent scores 59 (C) on agent readiness against Orca's 57.4 (C), and leads in 4 of 7 scored categories. Orca leads on schema \u0026 documentation and maintenance \u0026 community.", "b": { "slug": "orca", "name": "Orca", "vendor": "Lovecast Inc.", "vendorUrl": "https://www.onorca.dev", "kind": "harness", "category": "agent-harnesses", "summary": "Orca is an open-source app that runs Claude Code, Codex and other coding agents in parallel, each in its own worktree, in chat or terminal, on a laptop or in the cloud, with an orchestrator that splits tasks across workers.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json", "dns": "orca.grade.anchorterminal.com", "repo": "https://github.com/stablyai/orca", "license": "MIT", "transports": [], "packages": [], "auth": "none", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free and open source. You pay for the coding agents it runs, through your own subscriptions or API keys (checked 2026-11-07).", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No payment protocol in the repository or README (checked 2026-11-07).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": null, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": null, "asOf": "2026-11-07" }, "docsUrl": "https://www.onorca.dev/docs", "capabilities": [ "agent.harness", "agent.multi-agent" ], "tags": [ "open-source", "mit", "desktop-app", "mobile", "cli", "telemetry", "new" ], "lastRelease": "2026-11-06", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 57.4, "grade": "C", "agentReady": false, "rank": 795, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 1510, "categoryRank": 25, "methodology": "0.7", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 70, "maintenance": 75, "payments": 40, "reliability": 58, "schema": 65, "security": 43, "transparency": 54 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "low", "date": "2026-11-07" }, "negative": 0, "verdict": "An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found.", "bestFor": "Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.", "strengths": [ "An orchestrator agent splits a task across worker agents in their own workspaces", "Chat UI or the raw CLI, switching without losing context", "Desktop and mobile apps and a CLI", "MIT, with extensive unit and end-to-end CI" ], "weaknesses": [ "Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out", "Cloud pricing not found on the pages read", "No changelog file" ], "agentNotes": [ "See the telemetry docs on onorca.dev to opt out of anonymous usage data", "Use the orchestration CLI to hand a large task to one agent that starts workers" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 0, "avgRating": 0, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "low", "grade": "C", "methodology": "0.7", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 57.4 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 70, "maintenance": 75, "payments": 40, "reliability": 58, "schema": 65, "security": 43, "transparency": 68 }, "provenanceScore": 40, "checked": { "categories": { "ergonomics": "2026-11-07", "maintenance": "2026-11-07", "payments": "2026-11-07", "reliability": "2026-11-07", "schema": "2026-11-07", "security": "2026-11-07", "transparency": "2026-11-07" }, "last": "2026-11-07", "oldest": "2026-11-07", "stale": false, "staleAfterDays": 90 } }, "connect": { "install": "Download from the releases page or Homebrew (Casks in the repository)" }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness", "tool": "https://letme.dev/orca" }, "area": "frameworks", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "Lovecast Inc.", "domain": "onorca.dev", "domainRegistered": "", "domainNote": "Not looked up: RDAP isn't requested under the 1 November 2026 rules.", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "", "privacy": "", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "", "securityTxt": "none", "checked": "2026-11-07", "notes": [ "The licence names Lovecast Inc.. The repository is github.com/stablyai/orca." ], "score": 40 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.json", "live": { "slug": "orca", "securityTxt": { "url": "https://onorca.dev/.well-known/security.txt", "state": "none", "checkedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:18.358018303Z" }, "updatedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:18.358018303Z" } }, "edges": [ { "by": 43, "category": "maintenance", "leads": "orca", "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community", "reasons": { "a": "2.4.6 on PyPI on 2026-07-23, 104 days before this check, and still the newest tag (10). No release in the 90 days to 4 November (0). Main hasn't moved since 3 September (three commits since 23 July, one from pre-commit-ci). Outside fixes were merged within days through July, but no pull request has been merged since #917 (17 August), 77 of the 85 pull requests numbered after it still carry open merge refs on the git remote, and maintainer reply times couldn't be read; the 18 October shields.io counts are struck (5). The Python library ships in the same package as the CLI and is current (10). Dependabot and pre-commit-ci run, and CI workflows exist with their current state unconfirmed (7).", "b": "Tags to v1.4.251 and commits on 6 November 2026 (30). Many releases in 90 days (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current builds (15). Extensive CI (10). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 10 = 75." }, "scores": { "a": 32, "b": 75 } }, { "by": 20, "category": "payments", "leads": "mini-swe-agent", "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing", "reasons": { "a": "Self-hosted rule. No payment protocol (0). Free under MIT with nothing to buy (20). No card or account for the software, and it runs against a local model (20). An agent can install it from PyPI and run a task with no sign-up, given a model endpoint (20).", "b": "Scored on the cloud option. No protocol (0). The cloud price wasn't found on the pages read (0). The desktop app is free and MIT with no card (20). The local app needs no sign-up that we found (20). 0 + 0 + 20 + 20 = 40." }, "scores": { "a": 60, "b": 40 } }, { "by": 15, "category": "security", "leads": "mini-swe-agent", "name": "Security \u0026 auth", "reasons": { "a": "Harness reading of the framework checklist, used for every harness in this batch. 30 for what leaves the machine by default, 20 for approvals and sandboxing, 15 for prompt-injection posture, 15 for audit and 20 for the security programme. No telemetry in mini's own source, and prompts go only to the configured provider. LiteLLM's own network behaviour wasn't checked (28). The CLI asks before each command by default, with regex whitelists and `-y` to skip, but the Python `DefaultAgent` never asks, the default local environment has no isolation and passes the full host environment to every command, and the experimental bubblewrap sandbox leaks host variables and shares the network (CVE-2026-108592). Docker forwards no host variables unless listed (8). No prompt-injection guidance found (2). A full trajectory of every command and output saved as JSON after each step, and a trajectory inspector (13). A security policy (docs/SECURITY.md) naming four maintainers to contact by email, with no response time, which meets the disclosure-policy reading at 7 as for cowagent and tokenrip. No bounty or advisory page, and CVE-2026-108592 (VulnCheck, 10 October) still has no fix in any release or on main. Compromised LiteLLM 1.82.7 and 1.82.8 are excluded in the dependency pins since 24 March 2026 (#794) (7).", "b": "Harness reading. Anonymous usage data with an opt-out, per the README's link to its telemetry docs (15 of 30). Worktrees per agent and a sandboxed Linux build (12 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). A dependency-security workflow (6 of 20). 15 + 12 + 5 + 5 + 6 = 43." }, "scores": { "a": 58, "b": 43 } }, { "by": 7, "category": "reliability", "leads": "mini-swe-agent", "name": "Reliability", "reasons": { "a": "Read as a local package, graded on 2.4.6, the release `pip install mini-swe-agent` installs, and still the newest tag on 4 November 2026. One official PyPI package with Python 3.10 or newer stated (20). A pytest workflow runs on every push to main with Podman, bubblewrap and Apptainer installed, 41 test files and Codecov coverage, but GitHub's pages refused this run, so whether main passes is unconfirmed (15). Issue counts and types couldn't be read (the 18 October counts came from shields.io, a third-party copy, and are struck). The git remote shows outside bug fixes merged through 22 July, such as #915, #896 and #886, and nothing merged into main since apart from a pre-commit update on 17 August, while 77 of the 85 pull requests numbered after #917 still carry open merge refs (10). Versions follow semver and v2's breaking changes came with a migration guide, but there's no changelog file and tags carry only a version bump (8). 2.4.6, past 1.0, though the PyPI classifier still says 3 - Alpha (12).", "b": "Local software. Desktop and mobile builds and a Homebrew cask (20). Unit, end-to-end and platform test workflows; pass state not read (15). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Tags to v1.4.251, no changelog file (8). Version 1.4 (15). 20 + 15 + 0 + 8 + 15 = 58." }, "scores": { "a": 65, "b": 58 } }, { "by": 7, "category": "schema", "leads": "orca", "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation", "reasons": { "a": "Framework reading. Typed pydantic config classes, typed protocols for agents, models and environments, `py.typed`, a mkdocstrings API reference and a documented trajectory format, but no machine-readable spec for configs or output (15). No llms.txt (/latest/llms.txt and /llms.txt returned 404). The docs are Markdown in the repository, readable raw, though they rely on build-time includes (3). The FAQ and environments page say when to pick mini over SWE-agent and which environment isolates, but the FAQ still says it doesn't use tool calls while the v2 guide says tool calls are now the default (12). Modes are a typed Literal and limits are typed fields, while `model_kwargs` passes free-form to LiteLLM (10). Hello-world and cookbook examples, a model troubleshooting page and a partial list of exit statuses (11). A dated v2 migration guide and kept v1 docs, with release notes only on GitHub, which we couldn't read (7).", "b": "Harness reading. A docs site with CLI orchestration and native chat pages (65)." }, "scores": { "a": 58, "b": 65 } } ], "facts": [ { "a": "Agent harness", "b": "Agent harness", "name": "Kind" }, { "a": "SWE-bench team (Princeton and Stanford)", "b": "Lovecast Inc.", "name": "Vendor" }, { "a": "no (local only)", "b": "no (local only)", "name": "Hosted endpoint" }, { "a": "", "b": "", "name": "Transports" }, { "a": "None", "b": "None", "name": "Auth" }, { "a": "Free", "b": "Free", "name": "Pricing" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "x402" }, { "a": "MIT", "b": "MIT", "name": "Licence" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "Read-only variant documented" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "llms.txt" }, { "a": "2026-07-23", "b": "2026-11-06", "name": "Last release" }, { "a": "no document linked", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Terms last updated" }, { "a": "no document linked", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Privacy policy last updated" }, { "a": "8.6k stars, 4.4M PyPI/wk", "b": "none", "name": "Popularity" }, { "a": "3/5 (4)", "b": "none", "name": "Agent reviews" } ], "faq": [ { "answer": "mini-swe-agent scores 59 (C) on agent readiness against Orca's 57.4 (C), and leads in 4 of 7 scored categories. Orca leads on schema \u0026 documentation and maintenance \u0026 community.", "question": "Which is better for AI agents, mini-swe-agent or Orca?" }, { "answer": "Yes. mini-swe-agent is open source (MIT). Orca is open source (MIT).", "question": "Are mini-swe-agent and Orca open source?" } ], "goodFor": [ { "aheadOn": [ "Reliability, 65 against 58", "Security \u0026 auth, 58 against 43", "Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40" ], "also": [ "Free to start without a card" ], "goodFor": "Benchmark runs, research baselines and RL or fine-tuning pipelines that want a minimal, readable agent with a linear trajectory, and for people who want to read every line of their harness.", "slug": "mini-swe-agent", "watchFor": "The default local environment runs commands on the host with no isolation and the full host environment" }, { "aheadOn": [ "Schema \u0026 documentation, 65 against 58", "Maintenance \u0026 community, 75 against 32" ], "also": null, "goodFor": "Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.", "slug": "orca", "watchFor": "Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out" } ], "history": { "mini-swe-agent": [ { "causes": [ "evidence", "correction", "time" ], "date": "2026-11-04", "delta": 1.9, "from": 57.1, "fromGrade": "C", "to": 59, "toGrade": "C" }, { "causes": [ "evidence" ], "date": "2026-10-27", "delta": 0.4, "from": 56.7, "fromGrade": "C", "to": 57.1, "toGrade": "C" } ], "orca": null }, "job": { "capability": "agent.harness", "name": "Agent harnesses" }, "others": [ { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Agent Zero vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-orca.json", "title": "Agent Zero vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Aider vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": 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"https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Cline vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-orca.json", "title": "Cline vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Conductor vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-orca.json", "title": "Conductor vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Crush vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-orca.json", "title": "Crush vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Cursor CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Cursor CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-orca.json", "title": "DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-orca.json", "title": "dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Devin vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-orca.json", "title": "Devin vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Droid CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Droid CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Pi vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-orca.json", "title": "Pi vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Emdash vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.json", "title": "Emdash vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Gemini CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Gemini CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "GitHub Copilot CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "GitHub Copilot CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "goose vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-orca.json", "title": "goose vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Harness² vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-orca.json", "title": "Harness² vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "HarnessRouter vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-orca.json", "title": "HarnessRouter vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Jules vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-orca.json", "title": "Jules vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Junie CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-orca.json", "title": "Junie CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Kilo Code CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kilo Code CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Kimi Code CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kimi Code CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Kiro CLI vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kiro CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-mini-swe-agent.json", "title": "Letta vs mini-swe-agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-mini-swe-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-orca.json", "title": "Letta vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-minimax-code.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs MiniMax Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-minimax-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-mistral-vibe-cli.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Mistral Vibe CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-mistral-vibe-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-muse-code.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Muse Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-muse-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openai-agents-api.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs OpenAI Agents API", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openai-agents-api" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openai-codex.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs OpenAI Codex", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openai-codex" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-opencode.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs OpenCode", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-opencode" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openhands.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs OpenHands", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openhands" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openmausbot.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs OpenMausBot", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-openmausbot" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-paseo.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Paseo", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-paseo" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-prime-agent.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Prime Agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-prime-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-qoder-cli.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Qoder CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-qoder-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-qwen-code.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Qwen Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-qwen-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-reflection-mirror.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Mirror CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-reflection-mirror" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Rovo Dev CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-rovo-dev-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-sculptor.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Sculptor", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-sculptor" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-t3-code.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs T3 Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-t3-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-traycer.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Traycer", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-traycer" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-unstoppable.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Unstoppable", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-unstoppable" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-verdent.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Verdent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-verdent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-vibe-trading.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Vibe-Trading", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-vibe-trading" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-warp.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-warp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-orca.json", "title": "MiniMax Code vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mistral-vibe-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Mistral Vibe CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mistral-vibe-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/muse-code-vs-orca.json", "title": "Muse Code vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/muse-code-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-agents-api-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenAI Agents API vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-agents-api-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-codex-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenAI Codex vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-codex-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/opencode-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenCode vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/opencode-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openhands-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenHands vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openhands-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paseo.json", "title": "Orca vs Paseo", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paseo" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-prime-agent.json", "title": "Orca vs Prime Agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-prime-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qoder-cli.json", "title": "Orca vs Qoder CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qoder-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qwen-code.json", "title": "Orca vs Qwen Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qwen-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-reflection-mirror.json", "title": "Orca vs Mirror CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-reflection-mirror" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json", "title": "Orca vs Rovo Dev CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-rovo-dev-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-sculptor.json", "title": "Orca vs Sculptor", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-sculptor" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-t3-code.json", "title": "Orca vs T3 Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-t3-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-traycer.json", "title": "Orca vs Traycer", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-traycer" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-unstoppable.json", "title": "Orca vs Unstoppable", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-unstoppable" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-verdent.json", "title": "Orca vs Verdent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-verdent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-vibe-trading.json", "title": "Orca vs Vibe-Trading", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-vibe-trading" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-warp.json", "title": "Orca vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-warp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-orca.json", "title": "Clawboo vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-orca.json", "title": "CLI Manager vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-orca.json", "title": "Harness vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openmausbot-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenMausBot vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openmausbot-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paperclip.json", "title": "Orca vs Paperclip", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paperclip" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-parallax-agents.json", "title": "Orca vs Parallax", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-parallax-agents" } ], "panel": null, "scores": [ { "by": 7, "edge": "mini-swe-agent", "key": "reliability", "mini-swe-agent": 65, "name": "Reliability", "orca": 58, "weight": 16 }, { "key": "performance", "name": "Performance", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 7, "edge": "orca", "key": "schema", "mini-swe-agent": 58, "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation", "orca": 65, "weight": 13 }, { "by": 1, "edge": "orca", "key": "ergonomics", "mini-swe-agent": 69, "name": "Agent ergonomics", "orca": 70, "weight": 13 }, { "by": 15, "edge": "mini-swe-agent", "key": "security", "mini-swe-agent": 58, "name": "Security \u0026 auth", "orca": 43, "weight": 14 }, { "by": 20, "edge": "mini-swe-agent", "key": "payments", "mini-swe-agent": 60, "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing", "orca": 40, "weight": 10 }, { "key": "tasks", "name": "Task success", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 43, "edge": "orca", "key": "maintenance", "mini-swe-agent": 32, "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community", "orca": 75, "weight": 7 }, { "by": 2, "edge": "mini-swe-agent", "key": "transparency", "mini-swe-agent": 56, "name": "Transparency \u0026 trust", "orca": 54, "weight": 7 } ], "summary": "mini-swe-agent scores 59 (C) on agent readiness against Orca's 57.4 (C), and leads in 4 of 7 scored categories. Orca leads on schema \u0026 documentation and maintenance \u0026 community. Both do agent harnesses.", "tasks": null, "tutorials": [], "verdicts": { "mini-swe-agent": "A small, readable harness with one bash tool, a linear trajectory saved as JSON, and step, cost and wall-time limits that stop unattended runs cleanly. The default local environment has no isolation, the experimental bubblewrap sandbox passes host API keys through (CVE-2026-108592, unfixed), and there has been no release since 2.4.6 on 23 July 2026.", "orca": "An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found." } }, "kind": "anchor.page", "links": { "api": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/index.json", "html": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca", "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.json", "llms": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/llms.txt", "markdown": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.md", "mcp": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp", "slim": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.min.md" }, "markdown": "mini-swe-agent scores 59 (C) on agent readiness against Orca's 57.4 (C), and leads in 4 of 7 scored categories. Orca leads on schema \u0026 documentation and maintenance \u0026 community. Both do agent harnesses.\n\n- mini-swe-agent: grade C, 59/100, rank #719 of 1510. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/mini-swe-agent.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/mini-swe-agent.json\n- Orca: grade C, 57.4/100, rank #795 of 1510. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json\n- Best agent harnesses and coding agents: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/agent-harnesses/index.md\n- All 1500 harnesses comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-harnesses/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### mini-swe-agent (C)\n\nGood for: Benchmark runs, research baselines and RL or fine-tuning pipelines that want a minimal, readable agent with a linear trajectory, and for people who want to read every line of their harness.\n\nAhead on:\n- Reliability, 65 against 58\n- Security \u0026 auth, 58 against 43\n- Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40\n\nAlso in its favour:\n- Free to start without a card\n\nWatch for: The default local environment runs commands on the host with no isolation and the full host environment\n\n### Orca (C)\n\nGood for: Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.\n\nAhead on:\n- Schema \u0026 documentation, 65 against 58\n- Maintenance \u0026 community, 75 against 32\n\nWatch for: Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out\n\n\n## Why the edge\n\n### Maintenance \u0026 community: Orca +43\n\n- mini-swe-agent (32): 2.4.6 on PyPI on 2026-07-23, 104 days before this check, and still the newest tag (10). No release in the 90 days to 4 November (0). Main hasn't moved since 3 September (three commits since 23 July, one from pre-commit-ci). Outside fixes were merged within days through July, but no pull request has been merged since #917 (17 August), 77 of the 85 pull requests numbered after it still carry open merge refs on the git remote, and maintainer reply times couldn't be read; the 18 October shields.io counts are struck (5). The Python library ships in the same package as the CLI and is current (10). Dependabot and pre-commit-ci run, and CI workflows exist with their current state unconfirmed (7).\n- Orca (75): Tags to v1.4.251 and commits on 6 November 2026 (30). Many releases in 90 days (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current builds (15). Extensive CI (10). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 10 = 75.\n\n### Payments \u0026 pricing: mini-swe-agent +20\n\n- mini-swe-agent (60): Self-hosted rule. No payment protocol (0). Free under MIT with nothing to buy (20). No card or account for the software, and it runs against a local model (20). An agent can install it from PyPI and run a task with no sign-up, given a model endpoint (20).\n- Orca (40): Scored on the cloud option. No protocol (0). The cloud price wasn't found on the pages read (0). The desktop app is free and MIT with no card (20). The local app needs no sign-up that we found (20). 0 + 0 + 20 + 20 = 40.\n\n### Security \u0026 auth: mini-swe-agent +15\n\n- mini-swe-agent (58): Harness reading of the framework checklist, used for every harness in this batch. 30 for what leaves the machine by default, 20 for approvals and sandboxing, 15 for prompt-injection posture, 15 for audit and 20 for the security programme. No telemetry in mini's own source, and prompts go only to the configured provider. LiteLLM's own network behaviour wasn't checked (28). The CLI asks before each command by default, with regex whitelists and `-y` to skip, but the Python `DefaultAgent` never asks, the default local environment has no isolation and passes the full host environment to every command, and the experimental bubblewrap sandbox leaks host variables and shares the network (CVE-2026-108592). Docker forwards no host variables unless listed (8). No prompt-injection guidance found (2). A full trajectory of every command and output saved as JSON after each step, and a trajectory inspector (13). A security policy (docs/SECURITY.md) naming four maintainers to contact by email, with no response time, which meets the disclosure-policy reading at 7 as for cowagent and tokenrip. No bounty or advisory page, and CVE-2026-108592 (VulnCheck, 10 October) still has no fix in any release or on main. Compromised LiteLLM 1.82.7 and 1.82.8 are excluded in the dependency pins since 24 March 2026 (#794) (7).\n- Orca (43): Harness reading. Anonymous usage data with an opt-out, per the README's link to its telemetry docs (15 of 30). Worktrees per agent and a sandboxed Linux build (12 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). A dependency-security workflow (6 of 20). 15 + 12 + 5 + 5 + 6 = 43.\n\n### Reliability: mini-swe-agent +7\n\n- mini-swe-agent (65): Read as a local package, graded on 2.4.6, the release `pip install mini-swe-agent` installs, and still the newest tag on 4 November 2026. One official PyPI package with Python 3.10 or newer stated (20). A pytest workflow runs on every push to main with Podman, bubblewrap and Apptainer installed, 41 test files and Codecov coverage, but GitHub's pages refused this run, so whether main passes is unconfirmed (15). Issue counts and types couldn't be read (the 18 October counts came from shields.io, a third-party copy, and are struck). The git remote shows outside bug fixes merged through 22 July, such as #915, #896 and #886, and nothing merged into main since apart from a pre-commit update on 17 August, while 77 of the 85 pull requests numbered after #917 still carry open merge refs (10). Versions follow semver and v2's breaking changes came with a migration guide, but there's no changelog file and tags carry only a version bump (8). 2.4.6, past 1.0, though the PyPI classifier still says 3 - Alpha (12).\n- Orca (58): Local software. Desktop and mobile builds and a Homebrew cask (20). Unit, end-to-end and platform test workflows; pass state not read (15). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Tags to v1.4.251, no changelog file (8). Version 1.4 (15). 20 + 15 + 0 + 8 + 15 = 58.\n\n### Schema \u0026 documentation: Orca +7\n\n- mini-swe-agent (58): Framework reading. Typed pydantic config classes, typed protocols for agents, models and environments, `py.typed`, a mkdocstrings API reference and a documented trajectory format, but no machine-readable spec for configs or output (15). No llms.txt (/latest/llms.txt and /llms.txt returned 404). The docs are Markdown in the repository, readable raw, though they rely on build-time includes (3). The FAQ and environments page say when to pick mini over SWE-agent and which environment isolates, but the FAQ still says it doesn't use tool calls while the v2 guide says tool calls are now the default (12). Modes are a typed Literal and limits are typed fields, while `model_kwargs` passes free-form to LiteLLM (10). Hello-world and cookbook examples, a model troubleshooting page and a partial list of exit statuses (11). A dated v2 migration guide and kept v1 docs, with release notes only on GitHub, which we couldn't read (7).\n- Orca (65): Harness reading. A docs site with CLI orchestration and native chat pages (65).\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | mini-swe-agent | Orca | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reliability | 16% (20 this run) | 65 | 58 | mini-swe-agent +7 |\n| Performance | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Schema \u0026 documentation | 13% (16.2 this run) | 58 | 65 | Orca +7 |\n| Agent ergonomics | 13% (16.2 this run) | 69 | 70 | Orca +1 |\n| Security \u0026 auth | 14% (17.5 this run) | 58 | 43 | mini-swe-agent +15 |\n| Payments \u0026 pricing | 10% (12.5 this run) | 60 | 40 | mini-swe-agent +20 |\n| Task success | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Maintenance \u0026 community | 7% (8.8 this run) | 32 | 75 | Orca +43 |\n| Transparency \u0026 trust | 7% (8.8 this run) | 56 | 54 | mini-swe-agent +2 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **59 · C** | **57.4 · C** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | mini-swe-agent | Orca |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |\n| Vendor | SWE-bench team (Princeton and Stanford) | Lovecast Inc. |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports | | |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | MIT | MIT |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | no |\n| Last release | 2026-07-23 | 2026-11-06 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Popularity | 8.6k stars, 4.4M PyPI/wk | none |\n| Agent reviews | 3/5 (4) | none |\n\n## How the scores have moved\n\n### mini-swe-agent\n\n- +1.9 on 4 November 2026: new evidence, correction, time\n- +0.4 on 27 October 2026: new evidence\n\n### Orca\n\nNo score change since it was listed.\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**mini-swe-agent.** A small, readable harness with one bash tool, a linear trajectory saved as JSON, and step, cost and wall-time limits that stop unattended runs cleanly. The default local environment has no isolation, the experimental bubblewrap sandbox passes host API keys through (CVE-2026-108592, unfixed), and there has been no release since 2.4.6 on 23 July 2026.\n\n**Orca.** An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### mini-swe-agent\n\n1. Run with `-y --exit-immediately` for unattended use. Without `--exit-immediately` it waits for input when the agent finishes\n2. Set `MSWEA_CONFIGURED=true` and `MSWEA_MODEL_NAME` first, or the first run stops at an interactive setup prompt\n3. Read `info.exit_status` in the `-o` trajectory file. A run that hits its limits still exits normally\n4. For untrusted repositories use `-c mini.yaml -c environment.environment_class=docker -c environment.image=\u003cimage\u003e`. The local and bubblewrap environments both expose host variables\n5. Strip model keys from the environment commands see, since the local environment passes every host variable to each command\n\n### Orca\n\n1. See the telemetry docs on onorca.dev to opt out of anonymous usage data\n2. Use the orchestration CLI to hand a large task to one agent that starts workers\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, mini-swe-agent or Orca?\n\nmini-swe-agent scores 59 (C) on agent readiness against Orca's 57.4 (C), and leads in 4 of 7 scored categories. Orca leads on schema \u0026 documentation and maintenance \u0026 community.\n\n### Are mini-swe-agent and Orca open source?\n\nYes. mini-swe-agent is open source (MIT). Orca is open source (MIT).\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"mini-swe-agent\", \"b\": \"orca\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare mini-swe-agent orca`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/mini-swe-agent.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json\n\n## Other comparisons with mini-swe-agent or Orca\n\n- [Agent Zero vs mini-swe-agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-mini-swe-agent.md)\n- [Agent Zero vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-orca.md)\n- [Aider vs mini-swe-agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-mini-swe-agent.md)\n- [Aider vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-orca.md)\n- [Amp vs mini-swe-agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-mini-swe-agent.md)\n- [Amp vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-orca.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs mini-swe-agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-mini-swe-agent.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- 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