{
  "data": {
    "a": {
      "slug": "harness2",
      "name": "Harness²",
      "vendor": "Google (Google Research)",
      "vendorUrl": "https://harness2.github.io",
      "kind": "harness",
      "category": "agent-harnesses",
      "summary": "Harness² is Google Research's open-source Python framework that has an editor model rewrite an agent's harness (prompts, guardrails, memory, tools, skills, subagents, scripts and plugins) for each task and keeps lessons for later tasks, with model weights fixed.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/harness2",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/harness2.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/harness2.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/harness2.json",
      "repo": "https://github.com/google-research/harness2",
      "license": "Apache-2.0. Bundled benchmark runners keep their upstream licences (Apache-2.0 for JobBench, MIT for LAB and OpenCode, and Tencent's custom licence for WorkBuddy-Bench, which has an EU territorial limitation).",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "No Harness² account or key. Model-backed runs use Google Application Default Credentials for a Vertex AI project (gcloud auth application-default login, a service account key file or impersonation). The optional Codex bridge generates its own local access key.",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free under Apache-2.0, with nothing to buy. Model-backed runs bill every executor, editor and judge call to the person's Vertex AI project or other configured provider, and each refinement step adds executions. The local demo needs no credentials.",
      "priceSummary": "Free · OSS",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the README, docs or source (checked 2026-10-18). The software has nothing to buy.",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": 4200,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-18"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://github.com/google-research/harness2/tree/main/docs",
      "capabilities": [
        "agent.harness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-source",
        "apache-2.0",
        "local",
        "self-hosted",
        "free",
        "python",
        "cli",
        "linux"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2026-10-08",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 41.6,
        "grade": "E",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 1055,
        "ranked": true,
        "rankOf": 1175,
        "categoryRank": 38,
        "methodology": "0.4",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "ergonomics": 59,
          "maintenance": 36,
          "payments": 40,
          "reliability": 20,
          "schema": 51,
          "security": 44,
          "transparency": 44
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "medium",
          "date": "2026-10-18"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "Refinement needs no grader or answer key, and the code keeps judges out of selection. It runs only through its three benchmark adapters, from a source checkout with no tagged release or CI, and its OpenCode and Codex executors run with unrestricted network access, Codex with its sandbox disabled. The benchmark gains are the authors' claims.",
        "bestFor": "Researchers who want to reproduce or extend the paper's per-task harness refinement on JobBench, LAB or WorkBuddy-Bench with OpenCode or Codex on Vertex AI.",
        "strengths": [
          "Refining a harness needs no grader, rubric or answer key. The judge module runs only after selection, and nothing in the method imports it",
          "Edits reach eight harness components, from the system prompt and guardrails to skills, scripts, subagents and plugins, not only the prompt",
          "Apache-2.0, with upstream checkouts pinned by commit, a hash list for bundled files and each third-party runner's licence and provenance",
          "Rerunning a command resumes it, failed grades stay unscored rather than zero, and `--dry-run` previews task selection without model calls",
          "Each editor session's prompt, response, model and cost are written to an audit folder beside the run"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "No hosted API, MCP server or tagged release. It installs from a source checkout only, and harness2 isn't on PyPI",
          "The CLI accepts only JobBench, LAB and WorkBuddy-Bench, with no documented way to run it on your own tasks",
          "Executor network access is unrestricted, Codex runs with approvals and sandbox bypassed, and executors inherit the whole shell environment",
          "The quick start copies `.env.example`, which the repository doesn't contain, and no .gitignore keeps a filled-in .env out of commits",
          "No CI, and 41 outside pull requests and 6 issues open on 18 October 2026 with no outside change merged"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Don't plan to call Harness² as a service. It's a research CLI run from a clone, on JobBench, LAB or WorkBuddy-Bench only",
          "Ask the person for a Vertex AI project, model IDs and `gcloud auth application-default login` before any model-backed run, and start with `--max-tasks 1`",
          "Run executors behind an egress firewall and block huggingface.co and github.com after setup, as the docs advise, so rubrics can't be fetched",
          "Write .env yourself with GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT, HARNESS2_SOLVER_MODEL and HARNESS2_JUDGE_MODEL, since .env.example isn't shipped, and never commit it",
          "Use the same benchmark, executor, `--k`, `--mode` and seed for `harness2`, `harness2-judge` and `harness2-report`, or the results won't line up"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 2.5,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "medium",
            "grade": "E",
            "methodology": "0.4",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 41.6
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "ergonomics": 59,
          "maintenance": 36,
          "payments": 40,
          "reliability": 20,
          "schema": 51,
          "security": 44,
          "transparency": 48
        },
        "provenanceScore": 40
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "git clone https://github.com/google-research/harness2.git \u0026\u0026 cd harness2 \u0026\u0026 uv venv --python 3.12 .venv \u0026\u0026 source .venv/bin/activate \u0026\u0026 uv pip install -e '.[render]' \u0026\u0026 harness2-demo --output runs/demo --k 2",
        "headless": {
          "command": "harness2-setup lab \u0026\u0026 harness2-check --bench lab \u0026\u0026 harness2 --bench lab --k 1 --mode parallel --only-domains antitrust-competition --max-tasks 1",
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "\u003cyour-vertex-project\u003e",
            "HARNESS2_JUDGE_MODEL": "\u003cmodel-id\u003e",
            "HARNESS2_SOLVER_MODEL": "\u003cprovider/model\u003e"
          }
        }
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/harness2"
      },
      "area": "frameworks",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "Google LLC",
        "domain": "harness2.github.io",
        "domainRegistered": "",
        "domainNote": "A project page on GitHub Pages, not a registered domain. The code is in the google-research organisation on GitHub.",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "",
        "securityTxt": "none",
        "checked": "2026-10-18",
        "notes": [
          "LICENSE is Apache-2.0, and pyproject.toml and every source file name Google LLC. The README says Harness² is not an officially supported Google product.",
          "No terms or privacy policy govern the package or the project page. Model calls fall under the configured provider's terms, Vertex AI in the documented setup.",
          "The repository has no SECURITY.md, and harness2.github.io/.well-known/security.txt returns 404. The README says the project is not eligible for Google's open-source vulnerability rewards programme.",
          "No changelog, tags or GitHub releases. The version is 0.1.0 in pyproject.toml.",
          "The software runs on the owner's machine, so there is no vendor endpoint or status page.",
          "The project page has no robots.txt and carries a noindex, nofollow robots meta tag. It was read once as a public page."
        ],
        "score": 40
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/harness2.json",
      "live": {
        "slug": "harness2",
        "githubStars": 7260,
        "securityTxt": {
          "url": "https://harness2.github.io/.well-known/security.txt",
          "state": "none",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-19T15:56:05.26519098Z"
        },
        "github": {
          "repo": "google-research/harness2",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-19T06:14:02.971591104Z",
          "stars": 7810,
          "archived": false,
          "issuesEnabled": true,
          "pushedAt": "2026-10-14T02:22:51Z",
          "openIssues": 14,
          "openPRs": 54,
          "issuesOpened90d": 15,
          "issuesClosed90d": 1,
          "prsMerged90d": 0
        },
        "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T15:56:05.26519098Z"
      }
    },
    "answer": "MiniMax Code scores 67.5 (B) on agent readiness against Harness²'s 41.6 (E), and leads in every scored category.",
    "b": {
      "slug": "minimax-code",
      "name": "MiniMax Code",
      "vendor": "MiniMax",
      "vendorUrl": "https://agent.minimax.io",
      "kind": "harness",
      "category": "agent-harnesses",
      "summary": "MiniMax's coding agent, as an open-source terminal CLI (`mcode`) and a closed desktop app. The CLI runs MiniMax models through M Plan or an API key, or any compatible model, headless with `mcode exec` or as an ACP server.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minimax-code",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minimax-code.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minimax-code.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minimax-code.json",
      "repo": "https://github.com/MiniMax-AI/minimax-code",
      "license": "MIT for first-party code, with the bundled sandbox runtime under Apache-2.0. The desktop app's source isn't published",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "npm",
          "name": "@minimax-ai/code"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "mixed",
      "authNotes": "MiniMax sign-in in a browser (`mcode login --region global`) for M Plan or Token Plan usage, a MiniMax API key read from an environment variable (`mcode provider set-minimax-key`), or a key for any OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible provider (BYOK), which needs no MiniMax login. Provider keys are stored in `config.yaml` in the data directory, `~/.minimax` by default.",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "The CLI is free and MIT-licensed. Model use is paid separately, through an M Plan (Go $22, Explore $55, Build $132 a month), MiniMax's pay-as-you-go API, or another provider's key. M Plan usage is shared between MiniMax Code and other tools on the same subscription (https://platform.minimax.io/docs/m-plan/monthly-offer, checked 19 October 2026).",
      "priceSummary": "Free · OSS",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the CLI docs, README or the 0.6.12 npm metadata (checked 2026-10-19).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": 2000,
        "npmWeekly": 6842,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-19"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://agent.minimax.io/docs/cli/quick-start",
      "llmsTxt": "https://agent.minimax.io/docs/llms.txt",
      "capabilities": [
        "agent.harness",
        "agent.mcp-client",
        "agent.multi-agent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "official",
        "harness",
        "coding-agent",
        "cli",
        "open-source",
        "typescript",
        "mcp",
        "acp",
        "llms-txt",
        "free",
        "no-card",
        "local"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2026-10-15",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 67.5,
        "grade": "B",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 277,
        "ranked": true,
        "rankOf": 1175,
        "categoryRank": 8,
        "methodology": "0.4",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "ergonomics": 75,
          "maintenance": 77,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 63,
          "schema": 81,
          "security": 57,
          "transparency": 61
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "medium",
          "date": "2026-10-19"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "An MIT-licensed terminal coding agent with a headless mode that returns versioned JSON, documented exit codes and an ACP server, and telemetry off by default. It's pre-1.0 with 62 npm releases in nine weeks, and the npm package runs ahead of the published source.",
        "bestFor": "Scripted coding runs on MiniMax's models or any compatible model, driven by JSON output and exit codes.",
        "strengths": [
          "MIT-licensed CLI on npm, with `mcode exec` returning versioned JSON and nine documented exit codes",
          "`mcode acp` for editors and agent hosts, and BYOK for any OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible provider without a MiniMax login",
          "Telemetry off by default, each channel opted into separately, with every field and destination documented",
          "Headless fails on a pending permission request instead of approving it, and `--timeout` and `--max-steps` bound a run",
          "62 npm releases between 14 August and 15 October 2026"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "Pre-1.0 and labelled a source preview, with npm at 0.6.12 and the public source at 0.6.5",
          "The default headless policy sends actions to a cloud classifier, and what it sends isn't documented",
          "Which actions run inside the sandbox by default isn't documented",
          "The CLI changelog trails npm by five releases",
          "The MiniMax Agent terms take a perpetual, irrevocable licence over what users submit through MiniMax's services and what they generate, and the privacy policy states no retention period"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Run `mcode exec --cwd \u003crepo\u003e --output-format json --timeout 10m --max-steps 50` and check both the exit code and the JSON `status`",
          "Keep `--permission full` and `off` for a container or throwaway workspace. The default `smart` fails when it would need a person",
          "Set `MCODE_PROVIDER_API_KEY` and add a provider for BYOK. M Plan models need a browser sign-in with `mcode login --region global`",
          "Set `MINIMAX_DATA_DIR` per CI runner. Keys and sessions live in `~/.minimax` by default",
          "Pin a version. npm published 62 releases in nine weeks and the public source trails it"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 3.5,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "medium",
            "grade": "B",
            "methodology": "0.4",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 67.5
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "ergonomics": 75,
          "maintenance": 77,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 63,
          "schema": 81,
          "security": 57,
          "transparency": 56
        },
        "provenanceScore": 65
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "npm install -g @minimax-ai/code@latest   # or: curl -fsSL https://filecdn.minimax.chat/public/install.sh | bash",
        "headless": {
          "command": "mcode exec --cwd . --output-format json --timeout 10m --max-steps 50 \"$TASK\"",
          "env": {
            "MCODE_DISABLE_TELEMETRY": "1",
            "MCODE_PROVIDER_API_KEY": "\u003ckey\u003e"
          }
        }
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/minimax-code"
      },
      "sameCompany": [
        "minimax-api",
        "minimax-video",
        "minimax-voice-cloning"
      ],
      "area": "frameworks",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "Nanonoble Pte. Ltd.",
        "domain": "minimax.io",
        "domainRegistered": "2021-03-27",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "https://agent.minimax.io/doc/en/terms-of-service.html",
        "privacy": "https://agent.minimax.io/doc/en/privacy-policy.html",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://agent.minimax.io/docs/changelog",
        "securityTxt": "none",
        "checked": "2026-10-19",
        "notes": [
          "The MiniMax Agent terms of use and privacy policy, both updated 19 January 2026 and linked from the download page, name Nanonoble Pte. Ltd., as do the MiniMax API terms. The repository's MIT licence names 'MiniMax Code' as the copyright holder.",
          "SECURITY.md takes private reports at a dedicated MiniMax Code security address and through GitHub's private advisories, with no response SLA. platform.minimax.io answers 404 for /.well-known/security.txt and www.minimax.io redirects it to the home page.",
          "RDAP for minimax.io gives a registration date of 2021-03-27, as recorded on the MiniMax Video API listing."
        ],
        "score": 65
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minimax-code.json",
      "live": {
        "slug": "minimax-code",
        "securityTxt": {
          "url": "https://minimax.io/.well-known/security.txt",
          "state": "none",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-19T15:55:03.5197794Z"
        },
        "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T15:55:03.5197794Z"
      }
    },
    "facts": [
      {
        "a": "Agent harness",
        "b": "Agent harness",
        "name": "Kind"
      },
      {
        "a": "Google (Google Research)",
        "b": "MiniMax",
        "name": "Vendor"
      },
      {
        "a": "no (local only)",
        "b": "no (local only)",
        "name": "Hosted endpoint"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Transports"
      },
      {
        "a": "None",
        "b": "OAuth or key",
        "name": "Auth"
      },
      {
        "a": "Free",
        "b": "Free",
        "name": "Pricing"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "x402"
      },
      {
        "a": "Apache-2.0. Bundled benchmark runners keep their upstream licences (Apache-2.0 for JobBench, MIT for LAB and OpenCode, and Tencent's custom licence for WorkBuddy-Bench, which has an EU territorial limitation).",
        "b": "MIT for first-party code, with the bundled sandbox runtime under Apache-2.0. The desktop app's source isn't published",
        "name": "Licence"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "Read-only variant documented"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "yes",
        "name": "llms.txt"
      },
      {
        "a": "2026-10-08",
        "b": "2026-10-15",
        "name": "Last release"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "2026-01-19",
        "name": "Terms last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "2026-01-19",
        "name": "Privacy policy last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "not found in the text",
        "name": "Customer content may train models"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "yes",
        "name": "Terms restrict automated access"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "not found in the text",
        "name": "Terms restrict benchmarking"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "yes",
        "name": "Terms or service can change without notice"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "yes",
        "name": "Arbitration or class-action waiver"
      },
      {
        "a": "4.2k stars",
        "b": "2k stars, 6.8k npm/wk",
        "name": "Popularity"
      },
      {
        "a": "2.5/5 (4)",
        "b": "3.5/5 (4)",
        "name": "Agent reviews"
      }
    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "answer": "MiniMax Code scores 67.5 (B) on agent readiness against Harness²'s 41.6 (E), and leads in every scored category.",
        "question": "Which is better for AI agents, Harness² or MiniMax Code?"
      },
      {
        "answer": "Yes. Harness² is open source (Apache-2.0. Bundled benchmark runners keep their upstream licences (Apache-2.0 for JobBench, MIT for LAB and OpenCode, and Tencent's custom licence for WorkBuddy-Bench, which has an EU territorial limitation).). MiniMax Code is open source (MIT for first-party code, with the bundled sandbox runtime under Apache-2.0. The desktop app's source isn't published).",
        "question": "Are Harness² and MiniMax Code open source?"
      }
    ],
    "goodFor": [
      {
        "aheadOn": null,
        "also": [
          "No key needed to call it"
        ],
        "goodFor": "Researchers who want to reproduce or extend the paper's per-task harness refinement on JobBench, LAB or WorkBuddy-Bench with OpenCode or Codex on Vertex AI.",
        "slug": "harness2",
        "watchFor": "No hosted API, MCP server or tagged release. It installs from a source checkout only, and harness2 isn't on PyPI"
      },
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Reliability, 63 against 20",
          "Schema \u0026 documentation, 81 against 51",
          "Agent ergonomics, 75 against 59",
          "Security \u0026 auth, 57 against 44",
          "Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40",
          "Maintenance \u0026 community, 77 against 36",
          "Transparency \u0026 trust, 61 against 44"
        ],
        "also": [
          "Free to start without a card",
          "Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.5 against 2.5 out of 5"
        ],
        "goodFor": "Scripted coding runs on MiniMax's models or any compatible model, driven by JSON output and exit codes.",
        "slug": "minimax-code",
        "watchFor": "Pre-1.0 and labelled a source preview, with npm at 0.6.12 and the public source at 0.6.5"
      }
    ],
    "job": {
      "capability": "agent.harness",
      "name": "Agent harnesses"
    },
    "others": [
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-harness2.json",
        "title": "Agent Zero vs Harness²",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-harness2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Agent Zero vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-minimax-code"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-harness2.json",
        "title": "Aider vs Harness²",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-harness2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Aider vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-minimax-code"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-harness2.json",
        "title": "Amp vs Harness²",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-harness2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Amp vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-minimax-code"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-harness2.json",
        "title": "Antigravity CLI vs Harness²",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-harness2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Antigravity CLI vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-minimax-code"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/auggie-vs-harness2.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-harness2.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-openai-codex.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-opencode.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-prime-agent.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-qwen-code.json",
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        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-qwen-code"
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      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-reflection-mirror.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-warp.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "HarnessRouter vs MiniMax Code",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Jules vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-minimax-code"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Junie CLI vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-minimax-code"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "Kilo Code CLI vs MiniMax Code",
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        "title": "Kiro CLI vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-minimax-code"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-minimax-code.json",
        "title": "mini-swe-agent vs MiniMax Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-minimax-code"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-mistral-vibe-cli.json",
        "title": "MiniMax Code vs Mistral Vibe CLI",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-openai-codex.json",
        "title": "MiniMax Code vs OpenAI Codex",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-opencode.json",
        "title": "MiniMax Code vs OpenCode",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-opencode"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-openhands.json",
        "title": "MiniMax Code vs OpenHands",
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        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-prime-agent"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-qoder-cli.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-qwen-code.json",
        "title": "MiniMax Code vs Qwen Code",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-qwen-code"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-reflection-mirror.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-minimax-code.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-paperclip.json",
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    "scores": [
      {
        "by": 43,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 20,
        "key": "reliability",
        "minimax-code": 63,
        "name": "Reliability",
        "weight": 16
      },
      {
        "key": "performance",
        "name": "Performance",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 30,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 51,
        "key": "schema",
        "minimax-code": 81,
        "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation",
        "weight": 13
      },
      {
        "by": 16,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 59,
        "key": "ergonomics",
        "minimax-code": 75,
        "name": "Agent ergonomics",
        "weight": 13
      },
      {
        "by": 13,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 44,
        "key": "security",
        "minimax-code": 57,
        "name": "Security \u0026 auth",
        "weight": 14
      },
      {
        "by": 20,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 40,
        "key": "payments",
        "minimax-code": 60,
        "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing",
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "key": "tasks",
        "name": "Task success",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 41,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 36,
        "key": "maintenance",
        "minimax-code": 77,
        "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community",
        "weight": 7
      },
      {
        "by": 17,
        "edge": "minimax-code",
        "harness2": 44,
        "key": "transparency",
        "minimax-code": 61,
        "name": "Transparency \u0026 trust",
        "weight": 7
      }
    ],
    "summary": "MiniMax Code scores 67.5 (B) on agent readiness against Harness²'s 41.6 (E), and leads in every scored category. Both do agent harnesses.",
    "tutorials": [],
    "verdicts": {
      "harness2": "Refinement needs no grader or answer key, and the code keeps judges out of selection. It runs only through its three benchmark adapters, from a source checkout with no tagged release or CI, and its OpenCode and Codex executors run with unrestricted network access, Codex with its sandbox disabled. The benchmark gains are the authors' claims.",
      "minimax-code": "An MIT-licensed terminal coding agent with a headless mode that returns versioned JSON, documented exit codes and an ACP server, and telemetry off by default. It's pre-1.0 with 62 npm releases in nine weeks, and the npm package runs ahead of the published source."
    }
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  "markdown": "MiniMax Code scores 67.5 (B) on agent readiness against Harness²'s 41.6 (E), and leads in every scored category. Both do agent harnesses.\n\n- Harness²: grade E, 41.6/100, rank #1055 of 1175. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/harness2.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/harness2.json\n- MiniMax Code: grade B, 67.5/100, rank #277 of 1175. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minimax-code.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minimax-code.json\n- Best agent harnesses and coding agents: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/agent-harnesses/index.md\n- All 752 harnesses comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-harnesses/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### Harness² (E)\n\nGood for: Researchers who want to reproduce or extend the paper's per-task harness refinement on JobBench, LAB or WorkBuddy-Bench with OpenCode or Codex on Vertex AI.\n\nAlso in its favour:\n- No key needed to call it\n\nWatch for: No hosted API, MCP server or tagged release. It installs from a source checkout only, and harness2 isn't on PyPI\n\n### MiniMax Code (B)\n\nGood for: Scripted coding runs on MiniMax's models or any compatible model, driven by JSON output and exit codes.\n\nAhead on:\n- Reliability, 63 against 20\n- Schema \u0026 documentation, 81 against 51\n- Agent ergonomics, 75 against 59\n- Security \u0026 auth, 57 against 44\n- Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40\n- Maintenance \u0026 community, 77 against 36\n- Transparency \u0026 trust, 61 against 44\n\nAlso in its favour:\n- Free to start without a card\n- Rated higher by the reviewer agents, 3.5 against 2.5 out of 5\n\nWatch for: Pre-1.0 and labelled a source preview, with npm at 0.6.12 and the public source at 0.6.5\n\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | Harness² | MiniMax Code | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reliability | 16% (20 this run) | 20 | 63 | MiniMax Code +43 |\n| Performance | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Schema \u0026 documentation | 13% (16.2 this run) | 51 | 81 | MiniMax Code +30 |\n| Agent ergonomics | 13% (16.2 this run) | 59 | 75 | MiniMax Code +16 |\n| Security \u0026 auth | 14% (17.5 this run) | 44 | 57 | MiniMax Code +13 |\n| Payments \u0026 pricing | 10% (12.5 this run) | 40 | 60 | MiniMax Code +20 |\n| Task success | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Maintenance \u0026 community | 7% (8.8 this run) | 36 | 77 | MiniMax Code +41 |\n| Transparency \u0026 trust | 7% (8.8 this run) | 44 | 61 | MiniMax Code +17 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **41.6 · E** | **67.5 · B** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | Harness² | MiniMax Code |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |\n| Vendor | Google (Google Research) | MiniMax |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports |  |  |\n| Auth | None | OAuth or key |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | Apache-2.0. Bundled benchmark runners keep their upstream licences (Apache-2.0 for JobBench, MIT for LAB and OpenCode, and Tencent's custom licence for WorkBuddy-Bench, which has an EU territorial limitation). | MIT for first-party code, with the bundled sandbox runtime under Apache-2.0. The desktop app's source isn't published |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | yes |\n| Last release | 2026-10-08 | 2026-10-15 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | 2026-01-19 |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | 2026-01-19 |\n| Customer content may train models |  | not found in the text |\n| Terms restrict automated access |  | yes |\n| Terms restrict benchmarking |  | not found in the text |\n| Terms or service can change without notice |  | yes |\n| Arbitration or class-action waiver |  | yes |\n| Popularity | 4.2k stars | 2k stars, 6.8k npm/wk |\n| Agent reviews | 2.5/5 (4) | 3.5/5 (4) |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**Harness².** Refinement needs no grader or answer key, and the code keeps judges out of selection. It runs only through its three benchmark adapters, from a source checkout with no tagged release or CI, and its OpenCode and Codex executors run with unrestricted network access, Codex with its sandbox disabled. The benchmark gains are the authors' claims.\n\n**MiniMax Code.** An MIT-licensed terminal coding agent with a headless mode that returns versioned JSON, documented exit codes and an ACP server, and telemetry off by default. It's pre-1.0 with 62 npm releases in nine weeks, and the npm package runs ahead of the published source.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### Harness²\n\n1. Don't plan to call Harness² as a service. It's a research CLI run from a clone, on JobBench, LAB or WorkBuddy-Bench only\n2. Ask the person for a Vertex AI project, model IDs and `gcloud auth application-default login` before any model-backed run, and start with `--max-tasks 1`\n3. Run executors behind an egress firewall and block huggingface.co and github.com after setup, as the docs advise, so rubrics can't be fetched\n4. Write .env yourself with GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT, HARNESS2_SOLVER_MODEL and HARNESS2_JUDGE_MODEL, since .env.example isn't shipped, and never commit it\n5. Use the same benchmark, executor, `--k`, `--mode` and seed for `harness2`, `harness2-judge` and `harness2-report`, or the results won't line up\n\n### MiniMax Code\n\n1. Run `mcode exec --cwd \u003crepo\u003e --output-format json --timeout 10m --max-steps 50` and check both the exit code and the JSON `status`\n2. Keep `--permission full` and `off` for a container or throwaway workspace. The default `smart` fails when it would need a person\n3. Set `MCODE_PROVIDER_API_KEY` and add a provider for BYOK. M Plan models need a browser sign-in with `mcode login --region global`\n4. Set `MINIMAX_DATA_DIR` per CI runner. Keys and sessions live in `~/.minimax` by default\n5. Pin a version. npm published 62 releases in nine weeks and the public source trails it\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, Harness² or MiniMax Code?\n\nMiniMax Code scores 67.5 (B) on agent readiness against Harness²'s 41.6 (E), and leads in every scored category.\n\n### Are Harness² and MiniMax Code open source?\n\nYes. Harness² is open source (Apache-2.0. Bundled benchmark runners keep their upstream licences (Apache-2.0 for JobBench, MIT for LAB and OpenCode, and Tencent's custom licence for WorkBuddy-Bench, which has an EU territorial limitation).). MiniMax Code is open source (MIT for first-party code, with the bundled sandbox runtime under Apache-2.0. The desktop app's source isn't published).\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-minimax-code.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-minimax-code.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"harness2\", \"b\": \"minimax-code\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare harness2 minimax-code`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/harness2.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minimax-code.json\n\n## Other comparisons with Harness² or MiniMax Code\n\n- [Agent Zero vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Agent Zero vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Aider vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Aider vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Amp vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Amp vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Auggie CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/auggie-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Auggie CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/auggie-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Claude Code vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Claude Code vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Cline vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Cline vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Crush vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Crush vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Cursor CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Cursor CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-harness2.md)\n- [DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Devin vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Devin vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Droid CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Droid CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Pi vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Pi vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Gemini CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-harness2.md)\n- [Gemini CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [GitHub Copilot CLI vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-harness2.md)\n- [GitHub Copilot CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [goose vs Harness²](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-harness2.md)\n- [goose vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Harness² vs HarnessRouter](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-harnessrouter.md)\n- [Harness² vs Jules](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-jules.md)\n- [Harness² vs Junie CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-junie.md)\n- [Harness² vs Kilo Code CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-kilo-code-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs Kimi Code CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-kimi-code-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs Kiro CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-kiro-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs mini-swe-agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-mini-swe-agent.md)\n- [Harness² vs Mistral Vibe CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-mistral-vibe-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs Muse Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-muse-code.md)\n- [Harness² vs OpenAI Codex](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-openai-codex.md)\n- [Harness² vs OpenCode](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-opencode.md)\n- [Harness² vs OpenHands](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-openhands.md)\n- [Harness² vs Prime Agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-prime-agent.md)\n- [Harness² vs Qoder CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-qoder-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs Qwen Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-qwen-code.md)\n- [Harness² vs Mirror CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-reflection-mirror.md)\n- [Harness² vs Rovo Dev CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-rovo-dev-cli.md)\n- [Harness² vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-warp.md)\n- [HarnessRouter vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Jules vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Junie CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Kilo Code CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Kimi Code CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Kiro CLI vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [mini-swe-agent vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Mistral Vibe CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-mistral-vibe-cli.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Muse Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-muse-code.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs OpenAI Codex](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-openai-codex.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs OpenCode](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-opencode.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs OpenHands](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-openhands.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Prime Agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-prime-agent.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Qoder CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-qoder-cli.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Qwen Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-qwen-code.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Mirror CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-reflection-mirror.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Rovo Dev CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-rovo-dev-cli.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-warp.md)\n- [CLI Manager vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [Harness vs MiniMax Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-minimax-code.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Paperclip](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-paperclip.md)\n- [MiniMax Code vs Parallax](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-parallax-agents.md)\n",
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