{
  "data": {
    "a": {
      "slug": "glm-4-5-air",
      "name": "GLM-4.5-Air",
      "vendor": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
      "vendorUrl": "https://z.ai",
      "kind": "weights",
      "category": "open-weights",
      "summary": "GLM-4.5-Air is Z.ai's open-weight mixture-of-experts model for English and Chinese, 106B total and 12B active parameters, with thinking that turns off per request, tool calling and a 128K context, published in BF16 and FP8 under MIT.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-5-air",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-5-air.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-5-air.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/glm-4-5-air.json",
      "repo": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air",
      "license": "MIT",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air"
        },
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "The weights download from Hugging Face with no account, token or terms to accept. Neither repository is gated (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free to download and use, commercial use included, under the MIT licence named on the card. Running it yourself costs the hardware, 221.0 GB for the BF16 files and 112.6 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build. Z.ai's own API also serves GLM-4.5-Air (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "priceSummary": "Free",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "Weights you download and run yourself, so there is nothing to pay per call and no payment protocol (checked 2026-10-21).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": null,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-21"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://github.com/zai-org/GLM-4.5",
      "capabilities": [
        "model.open-weights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-weights",
        "model",
        "moe",
        "reasoning",
        "tool-calling",
        "chinese",
        "mit",
        "safetensors",
        "fp8",
        "self-hosted"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2025-08-11",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 59.1,
        "grade": "C",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 0,
        "ranked": false,
        "notRankedWhy": "An open-weight model, graded by the open-weight checklist and ranked among open-weight models, not against tools",
        "rankOf": 1197,
        "categoryRank": 51,
        "methodology": "0.6",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "capability": 50,
          "interface": 85,
          "reach": 65,
          "risk": 65,
          "upkeep": 38
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "high",
          "date": "2026-10-21"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "An English and Chinese cousin for agent, coding and tool-calling work, with switchable thinking and wide runtime support. It needs about 135 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build, two to four H100s by Z.ai's figures, and Z.ai and Novita host it. The main risk is age, with files from August 2025 and no answers from Z.ai since.",
        "bestFor": "Agents with two to four datacentre GPUs, or a provider account, who want a permissively licensed English and Chinese tool-calling model with wide runtime support.",
        "strengths": [
          "Released support in llama.cpp, vLLM, SGLang and Transformers",
          "Plain MIT with no gate, no account and no use policy",
          "Safetensors only, with a checksum on every shard in the publisher's own organisation",
          "Z.ai documents the glm45 tool and reasoning parsers, and thinking turns off per request",
          "Hosted by Z.ai and Novita for agents without the hardware"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "Z.ai's smallest build is FP8 at about 135 GB in use, with no 4-bit build of its own",
          "No limitations, architecture, context or knowledge cut-off on the card, and no training cut-off anywhere",
          "No agent guidance or security contact",
          "No reply from Z.ai in its discussions since 30 July 2025",
          "Structured output isn't documented for the weights"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Z.ai's FP8 recipe is `python3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45`, and 2 H100s are enough below the full 128K context",
          "Use the glm45 tool and reasoning parsers for this model, the glm47 parser in Z.ai's current README is for GLM-4.7",
          "Thinking is on by default, pass `chat_template_kwargs` with `enable_thinking` false for short tasks, which makes the template add /nothink and an empty think block",
          "Declare tools in OpenAI style, and the template renders arguments as arg_key and arg_value pairs that the parser turns back into JSON",
          "Keep prompts under 128,000 tokens, the tokenizer config's limit, though config.json allows 131,072",
          "Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented for the weights"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 2.8,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "high",
            "grade": "C",
            "methodology": "0.6",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 59.1
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "capability": 50,
          "interface": 85,
          "reach": 65,
          "risk": 65,
          "upkeep": 38
        },
        "provenanceScore": 68,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "capability": "2026-10-21",
            "interface": "2026-10-21",
            "reach": "2026-10-21",
            "risk": "2026-10-21",
            "upkeep": "2026-10-21"
          },
          "last": "2026-10-21",
          "oldest": "2026-10-21",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "# per Z.ai's FP8 card (4 H100 for the full 128K context):\npython3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 \\\n  --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45 --served-model-name glm-4.5-air --port 8000",
        "http": "curl http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions \\\n  -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n  -d '{\n    \"model\": \"glm-4.5-air\",\n    \"messages\": [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": \"Hello!\"}],\n    \"chat_template_kwargs\": {\"enable_thinking\": false}\n  }'"
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/model.open-weights",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/glm-4-5-air"
      },
      "sameCompany": [
        "glm-4-7-flash",
        "glm-5-3",
        "glm-5-3-flash"
      ],
      "weights": {
        "trainedBy": "Z.ai",
        "params": "106B",
        "active": "12B",
        "context": 131072,
        "goodFor": "Mid-size mixture-of-experts reasoning model for English and Chinese agent, coding and tool-calling work, with thinking that turns off per request.",
        "runtimes": [
          "llama.cpp",
          "vLLM",
          "SGLang",
          "Transformers"
        ],
        "builds": [
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5-Air-FP8",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "fp8",
            "sizeGB": 112.6,
            "memoryGB": 192,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "note": "112.6 GB × 1.2 = 135.1 GB, more than the reference machine's 107.4 GB GPU share"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5-Air",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "bf16",
            "sizeGB": 221,
            "memoryGB": 512,
            "format": "safetensors"
          }
        ],
        "run": "python3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45 --served-model-name glm-4.5-air --port 8000",
        "runBuild": "GLM-4.5-Air-FP8",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "minMemoryGB": 192
      },
      "family": {
        "lab": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
        "family": "GLM-4",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/open-weights/#zai",
        "others": [
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-9B",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/glm-4-9b",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-9B-Chat",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/glm-4-9b-chat",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-9B-Chat-1M",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/glm-4-9b-chat-1m",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4V-9B",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/glm-4v-9b",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-9B-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4-9B-0414",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-32B-Base-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4-32B-Base-0414",
            "params": "32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4-32B-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4-32B-0414",
            "params": "32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-Z1-9B-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-Z1-9B-0414",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-Z1-32B-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-Z1-32B-0414",
            "params": "32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-Z1-Rumination-32B-0414",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-Z1-Rumination-32B-0414",
            "params": "32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.1V-9B-Base",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.1V-9B-Base",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5-Base",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Base",
            "params": "355B-A32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5",
            "params": "355B-A32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5-Air-Base",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-Base",
            "params": "106B-A12B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.5V",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5V",
            "params": "106B-A12B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.6",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.6",
            "params": "355B-A32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.6V",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.6V",
            "params": "106B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.6V-Flash",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.6V-Flash",
            "params": "9B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.7",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.7",
            "params": "355B-A32B"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLM-4.7-Flash",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.7-Flash",
            "params": "30B-A3B",
            "listing": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-7-flash"
          }
        ],
        "olderCount": 19,
        "unrestrictedCopies": 5
      },
      "area": "models",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "JINGSHENG HENGXING TECHNOLOGY PTE.LTD (operator of Z.ai per its terms of use, and registrant of z.ai, per the first batch's check on 21 October 2026)",
        "domain": "z.ai",
        "domainRegistered": "2017-12-15",
        "domainNote": "z.ai was registered in 2017 and transferred in October 2024, so its age says little about the company's.",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air/commits/main",
        "securityTxt": "none",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "notes": [
          "Z.ai's GitHub README links the zai-org organisation on Hugging Face for every GLM-4.5 checkpoint. Hugging Face hasn't verified the organisation.",
          "Nothing is hosted for this listing, so the MIT licence stands in for terms of service and no privacy policy is scored.",
          "The changelog is the repository's commit history, 10 commits from 20 July to 11 August 2025, the upload and card updates.",
          "z.ai/.well-known/security.txt, docs.z.ai/.well-known/security.txt and www.zhipuai.cn/.well-known/security.txt answered 404 on 21 October 2026, and bigmodel.cn answers that path with its web app."
        ],
        "score": 68
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-5-air.json"
    },
    "answer": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on risk and agent interface.",
    "b": {
      "slug": "minicpm-o-4-5",
      "name": "MiniCPM-o 4.5",
      "vendor": "OpenBMB",
      "vendorUrl": "https://openbmb.cn",
      "kind": "weights",
      "category": "open-weights",
      "summary": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 is OpenBMB's open-weight omni-modal model of 9.4B parameters that takes images, video, audio and text and answers in text and speech, including full-duplex live conversation and voice cloning from a reference clip, under Apache 2.0.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minicpm-o-4-5",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.json",
      "repo": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5",
      "license": "Apache-2.0; built from Qwen3-8B, SigLIP2, Whisper-medium and CosyVoice2, all Apache 2.0 on their Hub cards",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5"
        },
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf"
        },
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-awq"
        },
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-GPTQ"
        },
        {
          "registry": "ollama",
          "name": "openbmb/minicpm-o4.5"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "The weights download from Hugging Face with no account, token or terms to accept. None of OpenBMB's four repositories for the model is gated (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free to download and use, commercial use included, under Apache 2.0. OpenBMB also serves it as MiniCPM-O-4.5-9B on its own OpenAI-compatible API at api.modelbest.cn, with a key from platform.modelbest.cn, which isn't graded here. Running it yourself costs the hardware, 20.0 GB for the BF16 repository and 5.9 GB for the Q4_0 GGUF with its vision file (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "priceSummary": "Free",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "Weights you download and run yourself, so there is nothing to pay per call and no payment protocol (checked 2026-10-21).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": null,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-21"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://github.com/OpenSQZ/MiniCPM-V-CookBook",
      "capabilities": [
        "model.open-weights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-weights",
        "model",
        "dense",
        "multimodal",
        "omni",
        "vision",
        "speech",
        "voice-cloning",
        "full-duplex",
        "reasoning",
        "apache-2.0",
        "safetensors",
        "gguf",
        "awq",
        "gptq",
        "self-hosted"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2026-10-16",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 61,
        "grade": "C",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 0,
        "ranked": false,
        "notRankedWhy": "An open-weight model, graded by the open-weight checklist and ranked among open-weight models, not against tools",
        "rankOf": 1197,
        "categoryRank": 35,
        "methodology": "0.6",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "interface": 35,
          "reach": 90,
          "risk": 40,
          "upkeep": 66
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "low",
          "date": "2026-10-21"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "A small omni cousin that sees, listens and talks back, with full-duplex speech and voice cloning, in about 7 GB at 4-bit through llama.cpp or Ollama for text and images. Speech output needs OpenBMB's remote code or llama.cpp-omni, and 28 GB of GPU for the full demo. The main risks are repository code and pickle files and no safety results.",
        "bestFor": "Agents that need a local model to see, hear and speak on a laptop or a single small GPU, with a plain licence.",
        "strengths": [
          "OpenBMB's 4-bit GGUF and Ollama builds fit in about 7 GB",
          "Images, video, audio and text in, text and streaming speech out, with full-duplex live conversation",
          "Plain Apache 2.0, no gate, and OpenBMB's own API serves it too",
          "Released vLLM, llama.cpp and Ollama run it, and OpenBMB publishes GGUF, AWQ and GPTQ builds",
          "Repository changed 5 days ago and earlier versions stay in their own repositories"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "Speech output and full duplex need trust_remote_code with Transformers 4.51.0 or OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni",
          "Two pickle files (flow.pt and hift.pt) in the speech stage",
          "No safety results or guidance, though it clones voices from a short clip",
          "Tool calling, structured output and where the reasoning comes back aren't documented",
          "40,960 tokens of context, and OpenBMB answered only half the questions in the discussions"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Quickest start for text and images is `ollama run openbmb/minicpm-o4.5`, about 6 GB",
          "With vLLM 0.16.0 or later pass `--trust-remote-code`, and send `stop_token_ids` [151643, 151645] as OpenBMB's guide does",
          "vLLM, llama.cpp and Ollama return text only; for speech out use the card's Transformers 4.51.0 code or OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni",
          "In llama.cpp pass both the language GGUF and MiniCPM-o-4_5-vision-F16.gguf with `--mmproj`, and use `--jinja --reasoning-budget 0` to turn thinking off",
          "Keep prompts within 40,960 tokens",
          "Don't rely on tool calls or JSON output, neither is documented; validate any you get"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 2.8,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "low",
            "grade": "C",
            "methodology": "0.6",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 61
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "interface": 35,
          "reach": 90,
          "risk": 40,
          "upkeep": 66
        },
        "provenanceScore": 53,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "interface": "2026-10-21",
            "reach": "2026-10-21",
            "risk": "2026-10-21",
            "upkeep": "2026-10-21"
          },
          "last": "2026-10-21",
          "oldest": "2026-10-21",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "ollama run openbmb/minicpm-o4.5\n# or, with vLLM 0.16.0 or later (text out):\nvllm serve openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5 --trust-remote-code --dtype auto \\\n  --max-model-len 4096 --max-num-batched-tokens 2048",
        "http": "curl http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions \\\n  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \\\n  -d '{\"model\": \"openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5\", \"messages\": [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": [{\"type\": \"image_url\", \"image_url\": {\"url\": \"https://example.com/photo.jpg\"}}, {\"type\": \"text\", \"text\": \"What is in this picture?\"}]}], \"stop_token_ids\": [151643, 151645]}'"
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/model.open-weights",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      "sameCompany": [
        "minicpm5-2b"
      ],
      "weights": {
        "trainedBy": "OpenBMB",
        "builtOn": "Qwen3-8B with SigLIP2, Whisper-medium and CosyVoice2 (named on the card)",
        "params": "9.4B",
        "context": 40960,
        "goodFor": "Omni-modal assistant for images, video, speech and text in, text and speech out, with live full-duplex conversation and voice cloning, small enough for a laptop at 4-bit.",
        "runtimes": [
          "vLLM",
          "llama.cpp",
          "Ollama"
        ],
        "builds": [
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf Q4_K_M",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "q4_k_m",
            "sizeGB": 6.12,
            "memoryGB": 8,
            "format": "gguf",
            "runsOn": [
              "llama.cpp"
            ],
            "note": "5.03 GB language file plus the 1.10 GB vision file, the pair OpenBMB's llama.cpp guide uses. The audio, TTS and token2wav GGUF files (2.75 GB more) are for OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf Q4_0",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "q4_0",
            "sizeGB": 5.87,
            "memoryGB": 8,
            "format": "gguf",
            "note": "4.77 GB language file plus the 1.10 GB vision file, the smallest 4-bit pair"
          },
          {
            "name": "ollama openbmb/minicpm-o4.5:latest",
            "url": "https://ollama.com/openbmb/minicpm-o4.5/tags",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "q4_k_m",
            "sizeGB": 6.1,
            "memoryGB": 8,
            "format": "ollama",
            "runsOn": [
              "Ollama"
            ],
            "note": "In the openbmb namespace on ollama.com, taken as OpenBMB's, text and image input only, 40K context. q4_0 is 5.9 GB. Size as Ollama's tags page shows it"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf Q8_0",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "q8_0",
            "sizeGB": 9.8,
            "memoryGB": 12,
            "format": "gguf",
            "note": "8.71 GB language file plus the 1.10 GB vision file"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-GPTQ",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-GPTQ",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "gptq-int4",
            "sizeGB": 9.77,
            "memoryGB": 12,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "note": "4-bit GPTQ, group size 128. Remote code. vLLM's quantisation table marks GPTQ unsupported on AMD GPUs"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-awq",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-awq",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "awq-int4",
            "sizeGB": 13.07,
            "memoryGB": 16,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "note": "4-bit AWQ language model with the vision, audio and TTS modules left unquantised, plus a bundled CosyVoice2-0.5B folder. Remote code"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf F16",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5-gguf",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "f16",
            "sizeGB": 17.48,
            "memoryGB": 24,
            "format": "gguf",
            "note": "16.38 GB language file plus MiniCPM-o-4_5-vision-F16.gguf (1.10 GB) for image input"
          },
          {
            "name": "MiniCPM-o-4_5",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "bf16",
            "sizeGB": 20.05,
            "memoryGB": 32,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "runsOn": [
              "vLLM",
              "Transformers (remote code)"
            ],
            "note": "Size is the Hub's file list summed, 18.7 GB of safetensors plus the token2wav stage, example media and code. Speech output needs the remote code with Transformers 4.51.0"
          }
        ],
        "run": "vllm serve openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5 --dtype auto --trust-remote-code --max-model-len 4096 --max-num-batched-tokens 2048",
        "runBuild": "MiniCPM-o-4_5",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "minMemoryGB": 8
      },
      "family": {
        "lab": "OpenBMB (MiniCPM)",
        "family": "MiniCPM-o 4",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/open-weights/#openbmb",
        "olderCount": 22
      },
      "alsoIn": [
        "voice-agents"
      ],
      "area": "models",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "OpenBMB (named as the MiniCPM-o team on the technical report; the GitHub LICENSE is the unfilled Apache template)",
        "domain": "openbmb.cn",
        "domainRegistered": "",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-o-4_5/commits/main",
        "securityTxt": "none",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "notes": [
          "The card links OpenBMB's GitHub repository, whose README links back to this Hugging Face repository. rdap.org has no RDAP service for .cn, so the domain's registration date wasn't checked.",
          "The listing is the weights, so the Apache 2.0 licence stands in for terms of service and no privacy policy is scored. OpenBMB's API at api.modelbest.cn has its own terms, not read.",
          "The changelog is the repository's commit history, whose messages are mostly README updates, with code fixes on 4 March and 6 July 2026. OpenBMB's GitHub README carries dated news entries (release on 3 February 2026, technical report on 7 May, API on 17 May).",
          "openbmb.cn/.well-known/security.txt and modelbest.cn/.well-known/security.txt answered 404 on 21 October 2026, and OpenBMB/MiniCPM-o has no security policy."
        ],
        "score": 53
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.json"
    },
    "facts": [
      {
        "a": "Open-weight model",
        "b": "Open-weight model",
        "name": "Kind"
      },
      {
        "a": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
        "b": "OpenBMB",
        "name": "Vendor"
      },
      {
        "a": "no (local only)",
        "b": "no (local only)",
        "name": "Hosted endpoint"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Transports"
      },
      {
        "a": "None",
        "b": "None",
        "name": "Auth"
      },
      {
        "a": "Free",
        "b": "Free",
        "name": "Pricing"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "x402"
      },
      {
        "a": "MIT",
        "b": "Apache-2.0; built from Qwen3-8B, SigLIP2, Whisper-medium and CosyVoice2, all Apache 2.0 on their Hub cards",
        "name": "Licence"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "Read-only variant documented"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "llms.txt"
      },
      {
        "a": "2025-08-11",
        "b": "2026-10-16",
        "name": "Last release"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Terms last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Privacy policy last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Customer content may train models"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms restrict automated access"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms restrict benchmarking"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms or service can change without notice"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Arbitration or class-action waiver"
      },
      {
        "a": "2.8/5 (4)",
        "b": "2.8/5 (4)",
        "name": "Agent reviews"
      }
    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "answer": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on risk and agent interface.",
        "question": "Which is better for AI agents, GLM-4.5-Air or MiniCPM-o 4.5?"
      }
    ],
    "goodFor": [
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Risk, 65 against 40",
          "Agent interface, 85 against 35"
        ],
        "also": null,
        "goodFor": "Agents with two to four datacentre GPUs, or a provider account, who want a permissively licensed English and Chinese tool-calling model with wide runtime support.",
        "slug": "glm-4-5-air",
        "watchFor": "Z.ai's smallest build is FP8 at about 135 GB in use, with no 4-bit build of its own"
      },
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Reach, 90 against 65",
          "Documentation and upkeep, 66 against 38"
        ],
        "also": null,
        "goodFor": "Agents that need a local model to see, hear and speak on a laptop or a single small GPU, with a plain licence.",
        "slug": "minicpm-o-4-5",
        "watchFor": "Speech output and full duplex need trust_remote_code with Transformers 4.51.0 or OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni"
      }
    ],
    "job": {
      "capability": "model.open-weights",
      "name": "Open-weight models you run yourself"
    },
    "others": [
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Agents-A1-4B vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Agents-A1-4B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Apertus v1.5 8B vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Apertus v1.5 8B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Apodex-1.1-mini vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Apodex-1.1-mini vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "BigBang-v1 vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "BigBang-v1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Cosmos-Reason2-2B vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Cosmos-Reason2-2B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Darwin-36B-Opus vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Darwin-36B-Opus vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek-V3.2 vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek-V3.2 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "DiffusionGemma 26B A4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "DiffusionGemma 26B A4B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 12B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 12B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 31B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 31B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 E2B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 E2B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.json",
        "title": "Gemma 4 E4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
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        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-4-7-flash.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-4.7-Flash",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-4-7-flash"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-5.3",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3-flash.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-5.3-Flash",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3-flash"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-120b.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs gpt-oss-120b",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-120b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-20b.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs gpt-oss-20b",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-20b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-granite-4-2-3b.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Granite 4.2 3B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-granite-4-2-3b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-hy3.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Hy3",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-hy3"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Inkling",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling-small.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Inkling-Small",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling-small"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kimi-k3.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Kimi K3",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kimi-k3"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kolibri-1.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Kolibri-1",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kolibri-1"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-m-1.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna M.1",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-m-1"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-s-2-1.json",
        "title": "GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna S 2.1",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-s-2-1"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-xs-2-1.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-4b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Nano 4B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-4b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Nano Omni 30B A3B Reasoning",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-occamy-1-0.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs occamy-1.0",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-occamy-1-0"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-olmo-3-7b-think.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Olmo 3 7B Think",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-olmo-3-7b-think"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-35b-a3b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-35b-a3b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-397b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Ornith-1.5-397B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-397b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-9b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Ornith-1.5-9B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-ornith-1-5-9b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-30b-a3b-instruct-2507.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-30b-a3b-instruct-2507"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-4b-instruct-2507.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-4b-instruct-2507"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-0-8b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-0.8B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-0-8b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-122b-a10b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-122B-A10B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-122b-a10b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-2b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-2B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-2b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-397b-a17b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-397B-A17B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-397b-a17b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-4b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-4B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-4b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-9b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.5-9B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-5-9b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-6-27b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.6-27B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-6-27b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-6-35b-a3b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.6-35B-A3B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-6-35b-a3b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-8-27b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.8-27B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-8-27b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-8-flash-next.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3.8-Flash-Next",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-8-flash-next"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-coder-next.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-Coder-Next",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-coder-next"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-omni-30b-a3b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-omni-30b-a3b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-2b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-2b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-30b-a3b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-30b-a3b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-32b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-VL-32B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-32b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-4b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-VL-4B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-4b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-8b-instruct.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwen3-vl-8b-instruct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwopus3-8-27b-flash-v2.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Qwopus3.8-27B-Flash-V2",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-qwopus3-8-27b-flash-v2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-smollm3-3b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs SmolLM3-3B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-smollm3-3b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-spark-x2-6-4b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Spark-X2.6-4B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-spark-x2-6-4b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-27b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-27B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-27b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-flash-next.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-Flash-Next",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-flash-next"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-thinkingcap-qwen3-8-27b.json",
        "title": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs ThinkingCap (Qwen3.8 27B)",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-thinkingcap-qwen3-8-27b"
      }
    ],
    "scores": [
      {
        "key": "capability",
        "name": "Capability",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 35
      },
      {
        "by": 25,
        "edge": "minicpm-o-4-5",
        "glm-4-5-air": 65,
        "key": "reach",
        "minicpm-o-4-5": 90,
        "name": "Reach",
        "weight": 25
      },
      {
        "by": 25,
        "edge": "glm-4-5-air",
        "glm-4-5-air": 65,
        "key": "risk",
        "minicpm-o-4-5": 40,
        "name": "Risk",
        "weight": 20
      },
      {
        "by": 50,
        "edge": "glm-4-5-air",
        "glm-4-5-air": 85,
        "key": "interface",
        "minicpm-o-4-5": 35,
        "name": "Agent interface",
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 28,
        "edge": "minicpm-o-4-5",
        "glm-4-5-air": 38,
        "key": "upkeep",
        "minicpm-o-4-5": 66,
        "name": "Documentation and upkeep",
        "weight": 10
      }
    ],
    "summary": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on risk and agent interface. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.",
    "tutorials": [],
    "verdicts": {
      "glm-4-5-air": "An English and Chinese cousin for agent, coding and tool-calling work, with switchable thinking and wide runtime support. It needs about 135 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build, two to four H100s by Z.ai's figures, and Z.ai and Novita host it. The main risk is age, with files from August 2025 and no answers from Z.ai since.",
      "minicpm-o-4-5": "A small omni cousin that sees, listens and talks back, with full-duplex speech and voice cloning, in about 7 GB at 4-bit through llama.cpp or Ollama for text and images. Speech output needs OpenBMB's remote code or llama.cpp-omni, and 28 GB of GPU for the full demo. The main risks are repository code and pickle files and no safety results."
    }
  },
  "kind": "anchor.page",
  "links": {
    "api": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/index.json",
    "html": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5",
    "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json",
    "llms": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/llms.txt",
    "markdown": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md",
    "mcp": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp",
    "slim": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.min.md"
  },
  "markdown": "MiniCPM-o 4.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on risk and agent interface. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.\n\n- GLM-4.5-Air: grade C, 59.1/100, rank #62 of 100 open-weight models. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/glm-4-5-air.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/glm-4-5-air.json\n- MiniCPM-o 4.5: grade C, 61/100, rank #42 of 100 open-weight models. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.json\n- Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/open-weights/index.md\n- All 2870 open weights comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/open-weights/index.md\n- Best conversational voice-agent APIs: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/voice-agents/index.md\n- All 388 voice agents comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/voice-agents/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### GLM-4.5-Air (C)\n\nGood for: Agents with two to four datacentre GPUs, or a provider account, who want a permissively licensed English and Chinese tool-calling model with wide runtime support.\n\nAhead on:\n- Risk, 65 against 40\n- Agent interface, 85 against 35\n\nWatch for: Z.ai's smallest build is FP8 at about 135 GB in use, with no 4-bit build of its own\n\n### MiniCPM-o 4.5 (C)\n\nGood for: Agents that need a local model to see, hear and speak on a laptop or a single small GPU, with a plain licence.\n\nAhead on:\n- Reach, 90 against 65\n- Documentation and upkeep, 66 against 38\n\nWatch for: Speech output and full duplex need trust_remote_code with Transformers 4.51.0 or OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni\n\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | GLM-4.5-Air | MiniCPM-o 4.5 | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Capability | 35%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Reach | 25% (25 this run) | 65 | 90 | MiniCPM-o 4.5 +25 |\n| Risk | 20% (20 this run) | 65 | 40 | GLM-4.5-Air +25 |\n| Agent interface | 10% (10 this run) | 85 | 35 | GLM-4.5-Air +50 |\n| Documentation and upkeep | 10% (10 this run) | 38 | 66 | MiniCPM-o 4.5 +28 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **59.1 · C** | **61 · C** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | GLM-4.5-Air | MiniCPM-o 4.5 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |\n| Vendor | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) | OpenBMB |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports |  |  |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | MIT | Apache-2.0; built from Qwen3-8B, SigLIP2, Whisper-medium and CosyVoice2, all Apache 2.0 on their Hub cards |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | no |\n| Last release | 2025-08-11 | 2026-10-16 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Customer content may train models |  |  |\n| Terms restrict automated access |  |  |\n| Terms restrict benchmarking |  |  |\n| Terms or service can change without notice |  |  |\n| Arbitration or class-action waiver |  |  |\n| Agent reviews | 2.8/5 (4) | 2.8/5 (4) |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**GLM-4.5-Air.** An English and Chinese cousin for agent, coding and tool-calling work, with switchable thinking and wide runtime support. It needs about 135 GB for Z.ai's FP8 build, two to four H100s by Z.ai's figures, and Z.ai and Novita host it. The main risk is age, with files from August 2025 and no answers from Z.ai since.\n\n**MiniCPM-o 4.5.** A small omni cousin that sees, listens and talks back, with full-duplex speech and voice cloning, in about 7 GB at 4-bit through llama.cpp or Ollama for text and images. Speech output needs OpenBMB's remote code or llama.cpp-omni, and 28 GB of GPU for the full demo. The main risks are repository code and pickle files and no safety results.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### GLM-4.5-Air\n\n1. Z.ai's FP8 recipe is `python3 -m sglang.launch_server --model-path zai-org/GLM-4.5-Air-FP8 --tp-size 4 --tool-call-parser glm45 --reasoning-parser glm45`, and 2 H100s are enough below the full 128K context\n2. Use the glm45 tool and reasoning parsers for this model, the glm47 parser in Z.ai's current README is for GLM-4.7\n3. Thinking is on by default, pass `chat_template_kwargs` with `enable_thinking` false for short tasks, which makes the template add /nothink and an empty think block\n4. Declare tools in OpenAI style, and the template renders arguments as arg_key and arg_value pairs that the parser turns back into JSON\n5. Keep prompts under 128,000 tokens, the tokenizer config's limit, though config.json allows 131,072\n6. Validate JSON output yourself or use the runtime's guided decoding, since structured output isn't documented for the weights\n\n### MiniCPM-o 4.5\n\n1. Quickest start for text and images is `ollama run openbmb/minicpm-o4.5`, about 6 GB\n2. With vLLM 0.16.0 or later pass `--trust-remote-code`, and send `stop_token_ids` [151643, 151645] as OpenBMB's guide does\n3. vLLM, llama.cpp and Ollama return text only; for speech out use the card's Transformers 4.51.0 code or OpenBMB's llama.cpp-omni\n4. In llama.cpp pass both the language GGUF and MiniCPM-o-4_5-vision-F16.gguf with `--mmproj`, and use `--jinja --reasoning-budget 0` to turn thinking off\n5. Keep prompts within 40,960 tokens\n6. Don't rely on tool calls or JSON output, neither is documented; validate any you get\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, GLM-4.5-Air or MiniCPM-o 4.5?\n\nMiniCPM-o 4.5 scores 61 (C) on agent readiness against GLM-4.5-Air's 59.1 (C), and leads in 2 of 4 scored categories. GLM-4.5-Air leads on risk and agent interface.\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"glm-4-5-air\", \"b\": \"minicpm-o-4-5\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare glm-4-5-air minicpm-o-4-5`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/glm-4-5-air.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/minicpm-o-4-5.json\n\n## Other comparisons with GLM-4.5-Air or MiniCPM-o 4.5\n\n- [Agents-A1-4B vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Agents-A1-4B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agents-a1-4b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Apertus v1.5 8B vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Apertus v1.5 8B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Apodex-1.1-mini vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Apodex-1.1-mini vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [BigBang-v1 vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [BigBang-v1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/bigbang-v1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Cosmos-Reason2-2B vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Cosmos-Reason2-2B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cosmos-reason2-2b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Darwin-36B-Opus vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Darwin-36B-Opus vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/darwin-36b-opus-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [DeepSeek-V3.2 vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [DeepSeek-V3.2 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v3-2-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [DeepSeek V4.1 Flash vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-1-flash-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-v4-flash-0731-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [DiffusionGemma 26B A4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [DiffusionGemma 26B A4B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/diffusiongemma-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Gemma 4 12B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Gemma 4 12B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-12b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Gemma 4 26B A4B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Gemma 4 31B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Gemma 4 31B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-31b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Gemma 4 E2B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Gemma 4 E2B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e2b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Gemma 4 E4B IT vs GLM-4.5-Air](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-glm-4-5-air.md)\n- [Gemma 4 E4B IT vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemma-4-e4b-it-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-4.7-Flash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-4-7-flash.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-5.3](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs GLM-5.3-Flash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-glm-5-3-flash.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs gpt-oss-120b](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-120b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs gpt-oss-20b](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-gpt-oss-20b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Granite 4.2 3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-granite-4-2-3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Hy3](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-hy3.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Inkling](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Inkling-Small](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-inkling-small.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Kimi K3](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kimi-k3.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Kolibri-1](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-kolibri-1.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna M.1](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-m-1.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna S 2.1](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-s-2-1.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Laguna XS 2.1](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-laguna-xs-2-1.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs LFM2.5-2.6B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-lfm2-5-2-6b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Ling-3.0-tiny](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-ling-3-0-tiny.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs MiMo-V2.6 Distill Qwen 9B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-mimo-v2-6-distill-qwen-9b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs MiniCPM5-2B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minicpm5-2b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs MiniMax-M2.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minimax-m2-5.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs MiniMax-M2.7](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-minimax-m2-7.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Muse Glimmer 30B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-muse-glimmer-30b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-5-lightning-30b-a3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3 Nano 4B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-nano-4b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3 Nano Omni 30B A3B Reasoning](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs occamy-1.0](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-occamy-1-0.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Olmo 3 7B Think](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-olmo-3-7b-think.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-ornith-1-5-35b-a3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Ornith-1.5-397B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-ornith-1-5-397b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Ornith-1.5-9B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-ornith-1-5-9b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-30b-a3b-instruct-2507.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-4b-instruct-2507.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-0.8B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-0-8b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-122B-A10B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-122b-a10b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-2B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-2b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-397B-A17B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-397b-a17b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-4B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-4b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.5-9B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-5-9b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.6-27B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-6-27b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.6-35B-A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-6-35b-a3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.8-27B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-8-27b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3.8-Flash-Next](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-8-flash-next.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-Coder-Next](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-coder-next.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-omni-30b-a3b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-vl-2b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-vl-30b-a3b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-32B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-vl-32b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-4B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-vl-4b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwen3-vl-8b-instruct.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Qwopus3.8-27B-Flash-V2](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-qwopus3-8-27b-flash-v2.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs SmolLM3-3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-smollm3-3b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Spark-X2.6-4B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-spark-x2-6-4b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-27B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-27b.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-Flash-Next](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-flash-next.md)\n- [GLM-4.5-Air vs ThinkingCap (Qwen3.8 27B)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-5-air-vs-thinkingcap-qwen3-8-27b.md)\n- [GLM-4.7-Flash vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-4-7-flash-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [GLM-5.3-Flash vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-5-3-flash-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [GLM-5.3 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/glm-5-3-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [gpt-oss-120b vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [gpt-oss-20b vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-20b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Granite 4.2 3B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/granite-4-2-3b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Hy3 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hy3-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Inkling-Small vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/inkling-small-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Inkling vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/inkling-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [InternVL3.5-GPT-OSS-20B-A4B-Preview vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/internvl3-5-gpt-oss-20b-a4b-preview-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Kimi K3 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-k3-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Kolibri-1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kolibri-1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Laguna M.1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/laguna-m-1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Laguna S 2.1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/laguna-s-2-1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Laguna XS 2.1 vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/laguna-xs-2-1-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [LFM2.5-2.6B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/lfm2-5-2-6b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [Ling-3.0-tiny vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ling-3-0-tiny-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [MiMo-V2.6 Distill Qwen 9B vs MiniCPM-o 4.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mimo-v2-6-distill-qwen-9b-vs-minicpm-o-4-5.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs MiniCPM5-2B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-minicpm5-2b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs MiniMax-M2.5](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-minimax-m2-5.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs MiniMax-M2.7](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-minimax-m2-7.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Muse Glimmer 30B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-muse-glimmer-30b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-5-lightning-30b-a3b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Nano 4B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-4b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Nano Omni 30B A3B Reasoning](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minicpm-o-4-5-vs-nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b.md)\n- [MiniCPM-o 4.5 vs Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B 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