{ "data": { "a": { "slug": "emdash", "name": "Emdash", "vendor": "General Action, Inc.", "vendorUrl": "https://emdash.sh", "kind": "harness", "category": "agent-harnesses", "summary": "Emdash is an open-source desktop app that runs coding agents such as Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode and Amp in parallel, each in its own Git worktree, locally or on remote machines over SSH, with issue intake and pull requests.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/emdash", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/emdash.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/emdash.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/emdash.json", "dns": "emdash.grade.anchorterminal.com", "repo": "https://github.com/generalaction/emdash", "license": "Apache-2.0", "transports": [], "packages": [], "auth": "none", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free and open source. You pay for the coding agents it runs, through your own subscriptions or API keys (checked 2026-11-07).", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No payment protocol in the repository or README (checked 2026-11-07).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": null, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": null, "asOf": "2026-11-07" }, "docsUrl": "https://emdash.sh/docs", "capabilities": [ "agent.harness", "agent.multi-agent" ], "tags": [ "open-source", "apache-2.0", "desktop-app", "telemetry", "new" ], "lastRelease": "2026-11-06", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 53.9, "grade": "D", "agentReady": false, "rank": 927, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 1486, "categoryRank": 35, "methodology": "0.7", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 55, "maintenance": 70, "payments": 60, "reliability": 55, "schema": 55, "security": 38, "transparency": 54 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "low", "date": "2026-11-07" }, "negative": 0, "verdict": "A mature open-source app for parallel coding agents in Git worktrees, with issue intake from a dozen trackers and remote machines over SSH. Telemetry is on unless you turn it off, and no test workflow was found in the repository.", "bestFor": "Developers who want parallel agents in worktrees, fed from their issue tracker, locally or over SSH.", "strengths": [ "Each task in its own Git worktree and branch", "Issues from Linear, GitHub, Jira, GitLab, Asana and more go straight to an agent", "Works on remote machines over SSH", "Apache 2.0, version 1.2, with macOS, Windows and Linux builds" ], "weaknesses": [ "Telemetry on unless turned off in Settings or with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false", "No test workflow found, only consistency and release workflows", "No security policy file" ], "agentNotes": [ "Launch with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false if you don't want telemetry", "Use the SSH mode to keep agents on a remote machine" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 0, "avgRating": 0, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "low", "grade": "D", "methodology": "0.7", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 53.9 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 55, "maintenance": 70, "payments": 60, "reliability": 55, "schema": 55, "security": 38, "transparency": 68 }, "provenanceScore": 40, "checked": { "categories": { "ergonomics": "2026-11-07", "maintenance": "2026-11-07", "payments": "2026-11-07", "reliability": "2026-11-07", "schema": "2026-11-07", "security": "2026-11-07", "transparency": "2026-11-07" }, "last": "2026-11-07", "oldest": "2026-11-07", "stale": false, "staleAfterDays": 90 } }, "connect": { "install": "brew install --cask emdash" }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness", "tool": "https://letme.dev/emdash" }, "area": "frameworks", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "General Action, Inc.", "domain": "emdash.sh", "domainRegistered": "", "domainNote": "Not looked up: RDAP isn't requested under the 1 November 2026 rules.", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "", "privacy": "", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "", "securityTxt": "none", "checked": "2026-11-07", "notes": [ "The licence names General Action, Inc.. The repository is github.com/generalaction/emdash." ], "score": 40 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/emdash.json", "live": { "slug": "emdash", "securityTxt": { "url": "https://emdash.sh/.well-known/security.txt", "state": "none", "checkedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:15.230445185Z" }, "updatedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:15.230445185Z" } }, "answer": "Orca scores 57.4 (C) on agent readiness against Emdash's 53.9 (D), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Emdash leads on payments \u0026 pricing.", "b": { "slug": "orca", "name": "Orca", "vendor": "Lovecast Inc.", "vendorUrl": "https://www.onorca.dev", "kind": "harness", "category": "agent-harnesses", "summary": "Orca is an open-source app that runs Claude Code, Codex and other coding agents in parallel, each in its own worktree, in chat or terminal, on a laptop or in the cloud, with an orchestrator that splits tasks across workers.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json", "dns": "orca.grade.anchorterminal.com", "repo": "https://github.com/stablyai/orca", "license": "MIT", "transports": [], "packages": [], "auth": "none", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free and open source. You pay for the coding agents it runs, through your own subscriptions or API keys (checked 2026-11-07).", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No payment protocol in the repository or README (checked 2026-11-07).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": null, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": null, "asOf": "2026-11-07" }, "docsUrl": "https://www.onorca.dev/docs", "capabilities": [ "agent.harness", "agent.multi-agent" ], "tags": [ "open-source", "mit", "desktop-app", "mobile", "cli", "telemetry", "new" ], "lastRelease": "2026-11-06", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 57.4, "grade": "C", "agentReady": false, "rank": 791, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 1486, "categoryRank": 25, "methodology": "0.7", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 70, "maintenance": 75, "payments": 40, "reliability": 58, "schema": 65, "security": 43, "transparency": 54 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "low", "date": "2026-11-07" }, "negative": 0, "verdict": "An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found.", "bestFor": "Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.", "strengths": [ "An orchestrator agent splits a task across worker agents in their own workspaces", "Chat UI or the raw CLI, switching without losing context", "Desktop and mobile apps and a CLI", "MIT, with extensive unit and end-to-end CI" ], "weaknesses": [ "Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out", "Cloud pricing not found on the pages read", "No changelog file" ], "agentNotes": [ "See the telemetry docs on onorca.dev to opt out of anonymous usage data", "Use the orchestration CLI to hand a large task to one agent that starts workers" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 0, "avgRating": 0, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "low", "grade": "C", "methodology": "0.7", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 57.4 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 70, "maintenance": 75, "payments": 40, "reliability": 58, "schema": 65, "security": 43, "transparency": 68 }, "provenanceScore": 40, "checked": { "categories": { "ergonomics": "2026-11-07", "maintenance": "2026-11-07", "payments": "2026-11-07", "reliability": "2026-11-07", "schema": "2026-11-07", "security": "2026-11-07", "transparency": "2026-11-07" }, "last": "2026-11-07", "oldest": "2026-11-07", "stale": false, "staleAfterDays": 90 } }, "connect": { "install": "Download from the releases page or Homebrew (Casks in the repository)" }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/agent.harness", "tool": "https://letme.dev/orca" }, "area": "frameworks", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "Lovecast Inc.", "domain": "onorca.dev", "domainRegistered": "", "domainNote": "Not looked up: RDAP isn't requested under the 1 November 2026 rules.", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "", "privacy": "", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "", "securityTxt": "none", "checked": "2026-11-07", "notes": [ "The licence names Lovecast Inc.. The repository is github.com/stablyai/orca." ], "score": 40 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.json", "live": { "slug": "orca", "securityTxt": { "url": "https://onorca.dev/.well-known/security.txt", "state": "none", "checkedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:18.358018303Z" }, "updatedAt": "2026-11-07T16:01:18.358018303Z" } }, "edges": [ { "by": 20, "category": "payments", "leads": "emdash", "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing", "reasons": { "a": "Free self-hosted software with nothing to buy, so 0 for a protocol and 20 each for public pricing, a free tier and onboarding with no sign-up, 60.", "b": "Scored on the cloud option. No protocol (0). The cloud price wasn't found on the pages read (0). The desktop app is free and MIT with no card (20). The local app needs no sign-up that we found (20). 0 + 0 + 20 + 20 = 40." }, "scores": { "a": 60, "b": 40 } }, { "by": 15, "category": "ergonomics", "leads": "orca", "name": "Agent ergonomics", "reasons": { "a": "Harness reading. Issue intake from Linear, GitHub, Jira and others, diff review, pull requests and CI checks in one place, local or over SSH (55).", "b": "Harness reading. An orchestrator agent that splits work across workers in their own workspaces, chat or raw CLI, a browser and a CLI in one app (70)." }, "scores": { "a": 55, "b": 70 } }, { "by": 10, "category": "schema", "leads": "orca", "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation", "reasons": { "a": "Harness reading. Docs site and a workspace server package (55).", "b": "Harness reading. A docs site with CLI orchestration and native chat pages (65)." }, "scores": { "a": 55, "b": 65 } }, { "by": 5, "category": "security", "leads": "orca", "name": "Security \u0026 auth", "reasons": { "a": "Harness reading. Telemetry is described as optional and disabled in Settings or with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false, which reads as on by default (15 of 30). Worktree per task and remote machines over SSH (10 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). No security policy file found (3). 15 + 10 + 5 + 5 + 3 = 38.", "b": "Harness reading. Anonymous usage data with an opt-out, per the README's link to its telemetry docs (15 of 30). Worktrees per agent and a sandboxed Linux build (12 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). A dependency-security workflow (6 of 20). 15 + 12 + 5 + 5 + 6 = 43." }, "scores": { "a": 38, "b": 43 } }, { "by": 5, "category": "maintenance", "leads": "orca", "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community", "reasons": { "a": "v1.2.11 on 6 November 2026 (30). v1.2.9, v1.2.10 and v1.2.11 within two weeks (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current installers and Homebrew cask (15). Release workflows, no test CI (5). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 5 = 70.", "b": "Tags to v1.4.251 and commits on 6 November 2026 (30). Many releases in 90 days (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current builds (15). Extensive CI (10). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 10 = 75." }, "scores": { "a": 70, "b": 75 } } ], "facts": [ { "a": "Agent harness", "b": "Agent harness", "name": "Kind" }, { "a": "General Action, Inc.", "b": "Lovecast Inc.", "name": "Vendor" }, { "a": "no (local only)", "b": "no (local only)", "name": "Hosted endpoint" }, { "a": "", "b": "", "name": "Transports" }, { "a": "None", "b": "None", "name": "Auth" }, { "a": "Free", "b": "Free", "name": "Pricing" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "x402" }, { "a": "Apache-2.0", "b": "MIT", "name": "Licence" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "Read-only variant documented" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "llms.txt" }, { "a": "2026-11-06", "b": "2026-11-06", "name": "Last release" }, { "a": "no document linked", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Terms last updated" }, { "a": "no document linked", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Privacy policy last updated" } ], "faq": [ { "answer": "Orca scores 57.4 (C) on agent readiness against Emdash's 53.9 (D), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Emdash leads on payments \u0026 pricing.", "question": "Which is better for AI agents, Emdash or Orca?" }, { "answer": "Yes. Emdash is open source (Apache-2.0). Orca is open source (MIT).", "question": "Are Emdash and Orca open source?" } ], "goodFor": [ { "aheadOn": [ "Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40" ], "also": null, "goodFor": "Developers who want parallel agents in worktrees, fed from their issue tracker, locally or over SSH.", "slug": "emdash", "watchFor": "Telemetry on unless turned off in Settings or with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false" }, { "aheadOn": [ "Schema \u0026 documentation, 65 against 55", "Agent ergonomics, 70 against 55", "Security \u0026 auth, 43 against 38", "Maintenance \u0026 community, 75 against 70" ], "also": null, "goodFor": "Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.", "slug": "orca", "watchFor": "Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out" } ], "history": null, "job": { "capability": "agent.harness", "name": "Agent harnesses" }, "others": [ { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-emdash.json", "title": "Agent 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"title": "Emdash vs MiniMax Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-minimax-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-mistral-vibe-cli.json", "title": "Emdash vs Mistral Vibe CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-mistral-vibe-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-muse-code.json", "title": "Emdash vs Muse Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-muse-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openai-agents-api.json", "title": "Emdash vs OpenAI Agents API", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openai-agents-api" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openai-codex.json", "title": "Emdash vs OpenAI Codex", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openai-codex" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-opencode.json", "title": "Emdash vs OpenCode", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-opencode" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openhands.json", "title": "Emdash vs OpenHands", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openhands" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openmausbot.json", "title": "Emdash vs OpenMausBot", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-openmausbot" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-paseo.json", "title": "Emdash vs Paseo", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-paseo" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-prime-agent.json", "title": "Emdash vs Prime Agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-prime-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-qoder-cli.json", "title": "Emdash vs Qoder CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-qoder-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-qwen-code.json", "title": "Emdash vs Qwen Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-qwen-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-reflection-mirror.json", "title": "Emdash vs Mirror CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-reflection-mirror" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json", "title": "Emdash vs Rovo Dev CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-rovo-dev-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-sculptor.json", "title": "Emdash vs Sculptor", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-sculptor" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-t3-code.json", "title": "Emdash vs T3 Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-t3-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-traycer.json", "title": "Emdash vs Traycer", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-traycer" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-unstoppable.json", "title": "Emdash vs Unstoppable", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-unstoppable" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-verdent.json", "title": "Emdash vs Verdent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-verdent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-vibe-trading.json", "title": "Emdash vs Vibe-Trading", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-vibe-trading" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-warp.json", "title": "Emdash vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-warp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Gemini CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "GitHub Copilot CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-orca.json", "title": "goose vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-orca.json", "title": "Harness² vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-orca.json", "title": "HarnessRouter vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-orca.json", "title": "Jules vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-orca.json", "title": "Junie CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kilo Code CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kimi Code CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Kiro CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-orca.json", "title": "Letta vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/letta-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca.json", "title": "mini-swe-agent vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mini-swe-agent-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-orca.json", "title": "MiniMax Code vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/minimax-code-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mistral-vibe-cli-vs-orca.json", "title": "Mistral Vibe CLI vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/mistral-vibe-cli-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/muse-code-vs-orca.json", "title": "Muse Code vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/muse-code-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-agents-api-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenAI Agents API vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-agents-api-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-codex-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenAI Codex vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openai-codex-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/opencode-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenCode vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/opencode-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openhands-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenHands vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openhands-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paseo.json", "title": "Orca vs Paseo", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paseo" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-prime-agent.json", "title": "Orca vs Prime Agent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-prime-agent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qoder-cli.json", "title": "Orca vs Qoder CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qoder-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qwen-code.json", "title": "Orca vs Qwen Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qwen-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-reflection-mirror.json", "title": "Orca vs Mirror CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-reflection-mirror" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-rovo-dev-cli.json", "title": "Orca vs Rovo Dev CLI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-rovo-dev-cli" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-sculptor.json", "title": "Orca vs Sculptor", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-sculptor" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-t3-code.json", "title": "Orca vs T3 Code", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-t3-code" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-traycer.json", "title": "Orca vs Traycer", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-traycer" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-unstoppable.json", "title": "Orca vs Unstoppable", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-unstoppable" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-verdent.json", "title": "Orca vs Verdent", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-verdent" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-vibe-trading.json", "title": "Orca vs Vibe-Trading", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-vibe-trading" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-warp.json", "title": "Orca vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-warp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-emdash.json", "title": "Clawboo vs Emdash", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-emdash" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-orca.json", "title": "Clawboo vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-emdash.json", "title": "CLI Manager vs Emdash", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-emdash" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-orca.json", "title": "CLI Manager vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-harness-autonomous.json", "title": "Emdash vs Harness", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-harness-autonomous" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-paperclip.json", "title": "Emdash vs Paperclip", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-paperclip" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-parallax-agents.json", "title": "Emdash vs Parallax", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-parallax-agents" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-orca.json", "title": "Harness vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openmausbot-vs-orca.json", "title": "OpenMausBot vs Orca", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openmausbot-vs-orca" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paperclip.json", "title": "Orca vs Paperclip", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paperclip" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-parallax-agents.json", "title": "Orca vs Parallax", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-parallax-agents" } ], "panel": null, "scores": [ { "by": 3, "edge": "orca", "emdash": 55, "key": "reliability", "name": "Reliability", "orca": 58, "weight": 16 }, { "key": "performance", "name": "Performance", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 10, "edge": "orca", "emdash": 55, "key": "schema", "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation", "orca": 65, "weight": 13 }, { "by": 15, "edge": "orca", "emdash": 55, "key": "ergonomics", "name": "Agent ergonomics", "orca": 70, "weight": 13 }, { "by": 5, "edge": "orca", "emdash": 38, "key": "security", "name": "Security \u0026 auth", "orca": 43, "weight": 14 }, { "by": 20, "edge": "emdash", "emdash": 60, "key": "payments", "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing", "orca": 40, "weight": 10 }, { "key": "tasks", "name": "Task success", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 5, "edge": "orca", "emdash": 70, "key": "maintenance", "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community", "orca": 75, "weight": 7 }, { "by": 0, "edge": "", "emdash": 54, "key": "transparency", "name": "Transparency \u0026 trust", "orca": 54, "weight": 7 } ], "summary": "Orca scores 57.4 (C) on agent readiness against Emdash's 53.9 (D), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Emdash leads on payments \u0026 pricing. Both do agent harnesses.", "tasks": null, "tutorials": [], "verdicts": { "emdash": "A mature open-source app for parallel coding agents in Git worktrees, with issue intake from a dozen trackers and remote machines over SSH. Telemetry is on unless you turn it off, and no test workflow was found in the repository.", "orca": "An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found." } }, "kind": "anchor.page", "links": { "api": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/index.json", "html": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca", "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.json", "llms": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/llms.txt", "markdown": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.md", "mcp": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp", "slim": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.min.md" }, "markdown": "Orca scores 57.4 (C) on agent readiness against Emdash's 53.9 (D), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Emdash leads on payments \u0026 pricing. Both do agent harnesses.\n\n- Emdash: grade D, 53.9/100, rank #927 of 1486. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/emdash.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/emdash.json\n- Orca: grade C, 57.4/100, rank #791 of 1486. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/orca.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json\n- Best agent harnesses and coding agents: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/agent-harnesses/index.md\n- All 1500 harnesses comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-harnesses/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### Emdash (D)\n\nGood for: Developers who want parallel agents in worktrees, fed from their issue tracker, locally or over SSH.\n\nAhead on:\n- Payments \u0026 pricing, 60 against 40\n\nWatch for: Telemetry on unless turned off in Settings or with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false\n\n### Orca (C)\n\nGood for: Developers who want an orchestrator agent to split work across parallel coding agents, on desktop or mobile.\n\nAhead on:\n- Schema \u0026 documentation, 65 against 55\n- Agent ergonomics, 70 against 55\n- Security \u0026 auth, 43 against 38\n- Maintenance \u0026 community, 75 against 70\n\nWatch for: Anonymous usage data collected by default, with an opt-out\n\n\n## Why the edge\n\n### Payments \u0026 pricing: Emdash +20\n\n- Emdash (60): Free self-hosted software with nothing to buy, so 0 for a protocol and 20 each for public pricing, a free tier and onboarding with no sign-up, 60.\n- Orca (40): Scored on the cloud option. No protocol (0). The cloud price wasn't found on the pages read (0). The desktop app is free and MIT with no card (20). The local app needs no sign-up that we found (20). 0 + 0 + 20 + 20 = 40.\n\n### Agent ergonomics: Orca +15\n\n- Emdash (55): Harness reading. Issue intake from Linear, GitHub, Jira and others, diff review, pull requests and CI checks in one place, local or over SSH (55).\n- Orca (70): Harness reading. An orchestrator agent that splits work across workers in their own workspaces, chat or raw CLI, a browser and a CLI in one app (70).\n\n### Schema \u0026 documentation: Orca +10\n\n- Emdash (55): Harness reading. Docs site and a workspace server package (55).\n- Orca (65): Harness reading. A docs site with CLI orchestration and native chat pages (65).\n\n### Security \u0026 auth: Orca +5\n\n- Emdash (38): Harness reading. Telemetry is described as optional and disabled in Settings or with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false, which reads as on by default (15 of 30). Worktree per task and remote machines over SSH (10 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). No security policy file found (3). 15 + 10 + 5 + 5 + 3 = 38.\n- Orca (43): Harness reading. Anonymous usage data with an opt-out, per the README's link to its telemetry docs (15 of 30). Worktrees per agent and a sandboxed Linux build (12 of 20). No prompt-injection guidance (5). No audit log (5). A dependency-security workflow (6 of 20). 15 + 12 + 5 + 5 + 6 = 43.\n\n### Maintenance \u0026 community: Orca +5\n\n- Emdash (70): v1.2.11 on 6 November 2026 (30). v1.2.9, v1.2.10 and v1.2.11 within two weeks (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current installers and Homebrew cask (15). Release workflows, no test CI (5). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 5 = 70.\n- Orca (75): Tags to v1.4.251 and commits on 6 November 2026 (30). Many releases in 90 days (20). GitHub issues and pull requests weren't read (GitHub's pages refuse these sessions), so that line is scored absent (0). Current builds (15). Extensive CI (10). 30 + 20 + 0 + 15 + 10 = 75.\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | Emdash | Orca | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reliability | 16% (20 this run) | 55 | 58 | Orca +3 |\n| Performance | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Schema \u0026 documentation | 13% (16.2 this run) | 55 | 65 | Orca +10 |\n| Agent ergonomics | 13% (16.2 this run) | 55 | 70 | Orca +15 |\n| Security \u0026 auth | 14% (17.5 this run) | 38 | 43 | Orca +5 |\n| Payments \u0026 pricing | 10% (12.5 this run) | 60 | 40 | Emdash +20 |\n| Task success | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Maintenance \u0026 community | 7% (8.8 this run) | 70 | 75 | Orca +5 |\n| Transparency \u0026 trust | 7% (8.8 this run) | 54 | 54 | even |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **53.9 · D** | **57.4 · C** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | Emdash | Orca |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |\n| Vendor | General Action, Inc. | Lovecast Inc. |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports | | |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | Apache-2.0 | MIT |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | no |\n| Last release | 2026-11-06 | 2026-11-06 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**Emdash.** A mature open-source app for parallel coding agents in Git worktrees, with issue intake from a dozen trackers and remote machines over SSH. Telemetry is on unless you turn it off, and no test workflow was found in the repository.\n\n**Orca.** An open-source orchestrator for coding agents with worker agents in their own worktrees, chat and terminal views, a browser and a CLI, on desktop and mobile, with heavy test automation. It collects anonymous usage data by default, and the cloud option's pricing wasn't found.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### Emdash\n\n1. Launch with TELEMETRY_ENABLED=false if you don't want telemetry\n2. Use the SSH mode to keep agents on a remote machine\n\n### Orca\n\n1. See the telemetry docs on onorca.dev to opt out of anonymous usage data\n2. Use the orchestration CLI to hand a large task to one agent that starts workers\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, Emdash or Orca?\n\nOrca scores 57.4 (C) on agent readiness against Emdash's 53.9 (D), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Emdash leads on payments \u0026 pricing.\n\n### Are Emdash and Orca open source?\n\nYes. Emdash is open source (Apache-2.0). Orca is open source (MIT).\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-orca.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"emdash\", \"b\": \"orca\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare emdash orca`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/emdash.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/orca.json\n\n## Other comparisons with Emdash or Orca\n\n- [Agent Zero vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Agent Zero vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/agent-zero-vs-orca.md)\n- [Aider vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Aider vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/aider-vs-orca.md)\n- [Amp vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Amp vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/amp-vs-orca.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Antigravity CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/antigravity-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [Auggie CLI vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/auggie-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Auggie CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/auggie-vs-orca.md)\n- [AXLR vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/axlr-vs-emdash.md)\n- [AXLR vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/axlr-vs-orca.md)\n- [Claude Code vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Claude Code vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-code-vs-orca.md)\n- [Cline vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Cline vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cline-vs-orca.md)\n- [Conductor vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Conductor vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/conductor-vs-orca.md)\n- [Crush vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Crush vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/crush-vs-orca.md)\n- [Cursor CLI vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Cursor CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cursor-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-emdash.md)\n- [DeepSeek Harness (dsh) vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-harness-vs-orca.md)\n- [dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-emdash.md)\n- [dsh-superagent (DeepSeek) vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deepseek-superagent-vs-orca.md)\n- [Devin vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Devin vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/devin-vs-orca.md)\n- [Droid CLI vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Droid CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/droid-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [Pi vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Pi vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/earendil-pi-vs-orca.md)\n- 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and the Oz Agent API)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-warp.md)\n- [Gemini CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [GitHub Copilot CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/github-copilot-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [goose vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/goose-vs-orca.md)\n- [Harness² vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness2-vs-orca.md)\n- [HarnessRouter vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harnessrouter-vs-orca.md)\n- [Jules vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jules-vs-orca.md)\n- [Junie CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/junie-vs-orca.md)\n- [Kilo Code CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kilo-code-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [Kimi Code CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kimi-code-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [Kiro CLI vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/kiro-cli-vs-orca.md)\n- [Letta vs 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CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qoder-cli.md)\n- [Orca vs Qwen Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-qwen-code.md)\n- [Orca vs Mirror CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-reflection-mirror.md)\n- [Orca vs Rovo Dev CLI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-rovo-dev-cli.md)\n- [Orca vs Sculptor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-sculptor.md)\n- [Orca vs T3 Code](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-t3-code.md)\n- [Orca vs Traycer](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-traycer.md)\n- [Orca vs Unstoppable](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-unstoppable.md)\n- [Orca vs Verdent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-verdent.md)\n- [Orca vs Vibe-Trading](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-vibe-trading.md)\n- [Orca vs Warp (Warp Agent CLI and the Oz Agent API)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-warp.md)\n- [Clawboo vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-emdash.md)\n- [Clawboo vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/clawboo-vs-orca.md)\n- [CLI Manager vs Emdash](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-emdash.md)\n- [CLI Manager vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cli-manager-vs-orca.md)\n- [Emdash vs Harness](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-harness-autonomous.md)\n- [Emdash vs Paperclip](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-paperclip.md)\n- [Emdash vs Parallax](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/emdash-vs-parallax-agents.md)\n- [Harness vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/harness-autonomous-vs-orca.md)\n- [OpenMausBot vs Orca](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/openmausbot-vs-orca.md)\n- [Orca vs Paperclip](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-paperclip.md)\n- [Orca vs Parallax](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/orca-vs-parallax-agents.md)\n", "meta": { "attribution": "Anchor 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