{ "data": { "a": { "slug": "docker-model-runner", "name": "Docker Model Runner", "vendor": "Docker, Inc.", "vendorUrl": "https://www.docker.com", "kind": "http-api", "category": "local-ai", "summary": "Docker's open-source tool for pulling and running open models from Docker Hub, OCI registries or Hugging Face. It runs through Docker Desktop, Docker Engine or a standalone `dmr` binary, with local OpenAI-, Anthropic- and Ollama-compatible APIs.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/docker-model-runner", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/docker-model-runner.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/docker-model-runner.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/docker-model-runner.json", "repo": "https://github.com/docker/model-runner", "license": "Apache-2.0 (server, CLI plugin and `dmr` binary). Docker Desktop, which bundles it, is closed software under Docker's subscription agreement, and each model carries its own licence", "transports": [ "http" ], "packages": [ { "registry": "oci", "name": "docker.io/docker/model-runner" } ], "auth": "none", "authNotes": "The API takes no credential, and the docs say it ignores any key sent. Per the docs, any client that can reach it, including other containers on the same Docker network, can pull, load and run models. In Docker Desktop, host-side TCP is off until enabled in settings or with `docker desktop enable model-runner --tcp \u003cport\u003e`, and containers reach the API at model-runner.docker.internal. In Docker Engine, TCP is on by default on port 12434. Cross-origin requests get 403 unless the origin is localhost, 127.0.0.1, 0.0.0.0 or listed in `DMR_ORIGINS` (https://docs.docker.com/ai/model-runner/; https://github.com/docker/model-runner/blob/main/pkg/envconfig/envconfig.go).", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free under Apache-2.0, with no account needed for the Docker Engine plugin or the standalone `dmr` binary. On macOS and Windows it also ships inside Docker Desktop, which is free for personal use, non-commercial open-source projects and businesses with fewer than 250 employees and under US $10,000,000 in annual revenue. Larger organisations need a paid Docker plan for Desktop (https://www.docker.com/legal/docker-subscription-service-agreement/; https://www.docker.com/pricing/, checked 2026-10-08).", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the docs or the source (checked 2026-10-08).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": 656, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": null, "asOf": "2026-10-08" }, "docsUrl": "https://docs.docker.com/ai/model-runner/", "llmsTxt": "https://docs.docker.com/llms.txt", "capabilities": [ "inference.local", "inference.open-weights", "inference.llm", "embed.text", "rerank", "image.generate" ], "tags": [ "open-source", "local", "self-hosted", "free", "no-card", "openai-compatible", "llms-txt", "docker", "go", "no-auth" ], "lastRelease": "2026-08-12", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 57.1, "grade": "C", "agentReady": false, "rank": 428, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 629, "categoryRank": 5, "methodology": "0.4", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 58, "maintenance": 55, "payments": 60, "reliability": 85, "schema": 49, "security": 40, "transparency": 73 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "medium", "date": "2026-10-08" }, "negative": -3, "negativeNotes": [ "2026-02-27. GHSA-m456-c56c-hh5c (CVE-2026-28400, 7.5). The unauthenticated `/engines/_configure` route accepted arbitrary runtime flags, so a caller, including a container on Docker Desktop, could overwrite files the runner could reach, the Desktop VM disk among them. Fixed in Model Runner 1.0.16 and Docker Desktop 4.61.0 and published by Docker, more than six months ago, -2. https://github.com/docker/model-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-m456-c56c-hh5c", "2026-03-30. GHSA-x2f5-332j-9xwq (CVE-2026-33990, 7.1). A malicious OCI registry could point the token exchange at an internal URL and make the runner send GET requests to host-local services. Fixed in 1.1.25 and Docker Desktop 4.67.0 and published by Docker, more than six months ago, -1. https://github.com/docker/model-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-x2f5-332j-9xwq" ], "verdict": "CI passes on the main branch, and Docker has published two security advisories with CVEs and fixed versions for the project. The API takes no credential, so any client or container that reaches it can pull, delete and run models, and the documentation has no OpenAPI file or error reference.", "bestFor": "A team that already runs Docker and wants local models served to containers and Compose services through OpenAI-, Anthropic- or Ollama-compatible routes, with models stored as OCI artefacts.", "strengths": [ "OpenAI-, Anthropic- and Ollama-compatible routes on one local port, so existing clients for those three APIs work with a changed base URL", "CI runs lint, race-detector tests and end-to-end tests on every push to main, and the ten most recent runs on main passed on 8 October 2026", "Two GitHub security advisories with CVE numbers, fixed versions and workarounds, and a SECURITY.md that promises an acknowledgement within 72 hours", "Apache-2.0 source, and the docs list what usage data is collected with a link to the code that sends it", "Host-side TCP is off by default in Docker Desktop, and inference engines run sandboxed on macOS and Windows or in a container on Linux" ], "weaknesses": [ "No credential on the API. The docs say any client that can reach it, including other containers, can pull, load and run models", "No OpenAPI file, no error reference and no rate-limit or retry guidance in the reviewed documentation", "Two releases in the 90 days to 8 October 2026 (v1.2.7 and v1.2.8), the latest on 12 August", "CVE-2026-28400 let an unauthenticated caller overwrite files, including the Docker Desktop VM disk, until 1.0.16 in February 2026", "On Docker Engine the docs say model-name requests go to Docker Hub regardless of settings, and the `DO_NOT_TRACK` switch in the source is undocumented" ], "agentNotes": [ "Use base URL `http://localhost:12434/engines/v1` for OpenAI clients and `http://localhost:12434` for Anthropic and Ollama clients. Any API key value is accepted", "In Docker Desktop, run `docker desktop enable model-runner --tcp 12434` first. Host-side TCP is off by default", "From a container, call `http://model-runner.docker.internal` on Docker Desktop or `http://172.17.0.1:12434` on Docker Engine", "Raise the context before agent work with `docker model configure --context-size \u003cn\u003e \u003cmodel\u003e`. The llama.cpp default is 4,096 tokens", "Name models with their namespace, such as `ai/smollm2`, and expect plain-text error bodies with a 400, 404, 500 or 503 status" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 0, "avgRating": 0, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "medium", "grade": "C", "methodology": "0.4", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 57.1 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 58, "maintenance": 55, "payments": 60, "reliability": 85, "schema": 49, "security": 40, "transparency": 62 }, "provenanceScore": 84 }, "connect": { "install": "sudo apt-get update \u0026\u0026 sudo apt-get install docker-model-plugin # Docker Engine on Ubuntu or Debian; Docker Desktop: docker desktop enable model-runner --tcp 12434\ndocker model pull ai/smollm2", "http": "curl http://localhost:12434/engines/v1/chat/completions \\\n -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n -d '{\n \"model\": \"ai/smollm2\",\n \"messages\": [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": \"Say hello in one sentence.\"}]\n }'", "claudeCode": "docker model launch claude" }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/inference.local", "tool": "https://letme.dev/docker-model-runner" }, "sameCompany": [ "docker-agent" ], "area": "models", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "Docker, Inc.", "domain": "docker.com", "domainRegistered": "1995-01-25", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "https://www.docker.com/legal/docker-subscription-service-agreement/", "privacy": "https://www.docker.com/legal/privacy/", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "https://github.com/docker/model-runner/releases", "securityTxt": "valid", "checked": "2026-10-08", "notes": [ "The repository is under GitHub's docker organisation and SECURITY.md sends reports to security@docker.com. The subscription agreement and privacy policy both name Docker, Inc.", "Docker publishes no terms written for Model Runner. The Docker Subscription Service Agreement (last updated 26 August 2026) governs Docker Desktop, which bundles it, and the privacy policy carries the same date. The Engine plugin and the `dmr` binary are under Apache-2.0 only.", "www.docker.com/.well-known/security.txt gives security@docker.com, a policy URL and an expiry of 1 January 2030.", "No status page is listed because the software runs on the owner's machine.", "RDAP for docker.com gives a registration date of 1995-01-25." ], "score": 84 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/docker-model-runner.json", "live": { "slug": "docker-model-runner", "pages": [ { "url": "https://www.docker.com/pricing/", "kind": "pricing", "status": 200, "checkedAt": "2026-10-08T18:27:30.95553924Z", "changedAt": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", "fingerprint": "308829465f88" }, { "url": "https://www.docker.com/legal/docker-subscription-service-agreement/", "kind": "terms", "status": 200, "checkedAt": "2026-10-08T18:27:24.912652297Z", "changedAt": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", "fingerprint": "f8cfdf3308dd" } ], "updatedAt": "2026-10-08T18:27:30.95553924Z" } }, "answer": "llama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust.", "b": { "slug": "llama-cpp", "name": "llama.cpp", "vendor": "ggml.ai (Hugging Face)", "vendorUrl": "https://llama.app", "kind": "http-api", "category": "local-ai", "summary": "Open-source C/C++ engine for running GGUF models locally, with a web interface and compatible model APIs.", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/llama-cpp", "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/llama-cpp.md", "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/llama-cpp.min.md", "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/llama-cpp.json", "repo": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp", "license": "MIT", "transports": [ "http" ], "packages": [ { "registry": "oci", "name": "ghcr.io/ggml-org/llama.cpp" }, { "registry": "pypi", "name": "gguf" } ], "auth": "none", "authNotes": "No credential by default. `--api-key` (one key or a comma-separated list) or `--api-key-file` (one key a line) turns on a check for every route but /health and the web UI's files, with the key sent as `Authorization: Bearer` or `X-Api-Key`, never in the query string. Keys have no scopes and change only with a restart. TLS is built in with `--ssl-key-file` and `--ssl-cert-file`. The server binds 127.0.0.1:8080 by default, and CORS reflects any Origin with credentials allowed unless built-in tools, MCP servers or `--agent` are on, when it narrows to localhost (https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/blob/master/tools/server/README.md).", "pricing": "free", "pricingNotes": "Free under MIT, with no account, key or card. Nothing is sold. You pay for your own hardware and electricity.", "priceSummary": "Free · OSS", "where": "local", "x402": { "level": "no", "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the docs or the source (checked 2026-10-03).", "endpoints": [] }, "toolCount": null, "popularity": { "githubStars": 130200, "npmWeekly": null, "pypiWeekly": null, "asOf": "2026-10-03" }, "docsUrl": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/blob/master/tools/server/README.md", "capabilities": [ "inference.local", "inference.open-weights", "embed.text", "rerank", "inference.decision", "agent.mcp-client" ], "tags": [ "open-source", "local", "self-hosted", "free", "no-card", "openai-compatible", "docker", "pre-1.0", "no-telemetry" ], "lastRelease": "2026-09-23", "graded": true, "anchor": { "graded": true, "score": 60.2, "grade": "C", "agentReady": false, "rank": 362, "ranked": true, "rankOf": 629, "categoryRank": 3, "methodology": "0.4", "run": "2026-10-01", "scores": { "ergonomics": 73, "maintenance": 81, "payments": 60, "reliability": 64, "schema": 47, "security": 52, "transparency": 60 }, "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "assessment": { "confidence": "medium", "date": "2026-10-03" }, "negative": -1, "negativeNotes": [ "2026-03-26. GHSA-j8rj-fmpv-wcxw (CVE-2026-34159, 9.8 at NVD), unauthenticated code execution through a GRAPH_COMPUTE bypass in the RPC backend, the most serious of four advisories published between January and March 2026 (the others a llama-server out-of-bounds write through a negative `n_discard` and two GGUF integer overflows). All were fixed in named builds and published as advisories, SECURITY.md says not to expose the RPC server or llama-server to untrusted networks, and the newest is more than six months old, -1. https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-j8rj-fmpv-wcxw; https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/security" ], "verdict": "MIT, with no telemetry or update check in the source, and `--offline` blocks model downloads. API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost.", "bestFor": "An owner who wants the engine itself, any GGUF model, the widest hardware support and the most control over flags, behind an OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible API.", "strengths": [ "MIT, with no telemetry or update check in the source, and `--offline` blocks model downloads", "OpenAI chat completions, responses and embeddings, Anthropic messages, reranking and /v1/systemone from one server", "`response_fields`, `json_schema` and `grammar` control the size and shape of output, and errors carry an OpenAI-style type and code", "1,005 nightly builds and eight semver releases in 90 days, with 37 workflows running on every push to master", "Ten published GitHub advisories with CVEs and fixed builds, and SECURITY.md guidance on untrusted models and inputs" ], "weaknesses": [ "API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost", "No OpenAPI file of its own, and the REST API changelog stops at b4599", "Private security disclosure disabled since 1 June 2026, with fixes asked for as public pull requests", "Pre-1.0 (0.5.0), and semver releases are bare tags with no notes", "No official client library, and `n_predict` defaults to unlimited" ], "agentNotes": [ "Start the server with `--api-key` and `--cors-origins localhost` before anything else can reach the port. Both are off by default", "Pass `n_predict` or `max_tokens`. Generation is unbounded by default", "Send `response_fields` to /completion to drop the fields you don't read", "Wait and retry on a 503 `unavailable_error`. The model is still loading", "Read the server README of the build you run. Behaviour changes between nightly builds without a changelog entry" ], "metrics": { "kind": "local", "measured": false }, "reviewCount": 2, "avgRating": 2.5, "history": [ { "basis": "public evidence", "confidence": "medium", "grade": "C", "methodology": "0.4", "pending": [ "performance", "tasks" ], "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run", "score": 60.2 } ], "editorialScores": { "ergonomics": 73, "maintenance": 81, "payments": 60, "reliability": 64, "schema": 47, "security": 52, "transparency": 66 }, "provenanceScore": 53 }, "connect": { "install": "curl -LsSf https://llama.app/install.sh | sh # or: brew install llama.cpp; winget install llama.cpp\nllama serve -hf ggml-org/Qwen3.5-0.8B-GGUF # listens on 127.0.0.1:8080", "http": "curl --request POST \\\n --url http://localhost:8080/completion \\\n --header \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n --data '{\"prompt\": \"Building a website can be done in 10 simple steps:\",\"n_predict\": 128}'" }, "letme": { "capability": "https://letme.dev/inference.local", "tool": "https://letme.dev/llama-cpp" }, "area": "models", "provenance": { "legalEntity": "ggml.ai, part of Hugging Face since 2026", "domain": "llama.app", "domainRegistered": "", "endpointOnVendorDomain": null, "terms": "", "privacy": "", "statusPage": "", "changelog": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/releases", "securityTxt": "none", "checked": "2026-10-03", "notes": [ "The repository's About link is llama.app, which says it's by the llama.cpp team and Hugging Face and links no terms, privacy or security page. ggml.ai says the company was acquired by Hugging Face in 2026 and names no address.", "The `LICENSE` file reads Copyright (c) 2023-2026 The ggml authors.", "llama.app/.well-known/security.txt and llama.app/llms.txt return 404. SECURITY.md points to GitHub private advisories while saying private disclosure is disabled.", "There's no shared hosted endpoint. The server runs on the owner's machine." ], "score": 53 }, "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/llama-cpp.json", "live": { "slug": "llama-cpp", "versions": [ { "registry": "github", "name": "ggml-org/llama.cpp", "version": "v0.6.0", "released": "2026-10-05", "seenAt": "2026-10-08T16:19:08.340661659Z" }, { "registry": "pypi", "name": "gguf", "version": "0.19.0", "released": "2026-05-06", "seenAt": "2026-10-08T16:19:08.217189108Z" } ], "githubStars": 130684, "pypiWeekly": 1220883, "securityTxt": { "url": "https://llama.app/.well-known/security.txt", "state": "none", "checkedAt": "2026-10-08T15:38:54.37968551Z" }, "domain": { "domain": "llama.app", "registered": "2018-07-18", "source": "https://pubapi.registry.google/rdap/domain/llama.app", "checkedAt": "2026-10-04T13:04:03.05886804Z" }, "updatedAt": "2026-10-08T16:19:08.340661659Z" } }, "facts": [ { "a": "HTTP API", "b": "HTTP API", "name": "Kind" }, { "a": "Docker, Inc.", "b": "ggml.ai (Hugging Face)", "name": "Vendor" }, { "a": "no (local only)", "b": "no (local only)", "name": "Hosted endpoint" }, { "a": "HTTP", "b": "HTTP", "name": "Transports" }, { "a": "None", "b": "None", "name": "Auth" }, { "a": "Free", "b": "Free", "name": "Pricing" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "x402" }, { "a": "Apache-2.0 (server, CLI plugin and `dmr` binary). Docker Desktop, which bundles it, is closed software under Docker's subscription agreement, and each model carries its own licence", "b": "MIT", "name": "Licence" }, { "a": "no", "b": "no", "name": "Read-only variant documented" }, { "a": "yes", "b": "no", "name": "llms.txt" }, { "a": "2026-08-12", "b": "2026-09-23", "name": "Last release" }, { "a": "2026-08-26", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Terms last updated" }, { "a": "2026-08-26", "b": "no document linked", "name": "Privacy policy last updated" }, { "a": "not found in the text", "b": "", "name": "Customer content may train models" }, { "a": "yes", "b": "", "name": "Terms restrict automated access" }, { "a": "yes", "b": "", "name": "Terms restrict benchmarking" }, { "a": "not found in the text", "b": "", "name": "Terms or service can change without notice" }, { "a": "yes", "b": "", "name": "Arbitration or class-action waiver" }, { "a": "656 stars", "b": "130k stars", "name": "Popularity" }, { "a": "none", "b": "2.5/5 (2)", "name": "Agent reviews" } ], "faq": [ { "answer": "llama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust.", "question": "Which is better for AI agents, Docker Model Runner or llama.cpp?" }, { "answer": "Neither needs a key.", "question": "Do Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp need an API key?" }, { "answer": "No hosted endpoint is listed for Docker Model Runner. No hosted endpoint is listed for llama.cpp.", "question": "Can an agent call Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp without installing anything?" }, { "answer": "Yes. Docker Model Runner is open source (Apache-2.0 (server, CLI plugin and `dmr` binary). Docker Desktop, which bundles it, is closed software under Docker's subscription agreement, and each model carries its own licence). llama.cpp is open source (MIT).", "question": "Are Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp open source?" } ], "goodFor": [ { "aheadOn": [ "Reliability, 85 against 64", "Transparency \u0026 trust, 73 against 60" ], "also": null, "goodFor": "A team that already runs Docker and wants local models served to containers and Compose services through OpenAI-, Anthropic- or Ollama-compatible routes, with models stored as OCI artefacts.", "slug": "docker-model-runner", "watchFor": "No credential on the API. The docs say any client that can reach it, including other containers, can pull, load and run models" }, { "aheadOn": [ "Agent ergonomics, 73 against 58", "Security \u0026 auth, 52 against 40", "Maintenance \u0026 community, 81 against 55" ], "also": null, "goodFor": "An owner who wants the engine itself, any GGUF model, the widest hardware support and the most control over flags, behind an OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible API.", "slug": "llama-cpp", "watchFor": "API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost" } ], "job": { "capability": "inference.local", "name": "Local inference" }, "others": [ { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-docker-model-runner.json", "title": "AnythingLLM vs Docker Model Runner", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-docker-model-runner" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-llama-cpp.json", "title": "AnythingLLM vs llama.cpp", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-llama-cpp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ghost-core.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Core", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ghost-core" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-gpt4all.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs GPT4All", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-gpt4all" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-jan.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Jan", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-jan" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-khoj.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Khoj", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-khoj" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-lm-studio.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs LM Studio", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-lm-studio" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-localai.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs LocalAI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-localai" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ollama.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Ollama", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ollama" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-open-webui.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Open WebUI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-open-webui" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-screenpipe.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs screenpipe", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-screenpipe" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ghost-core-vs-llama-cpp.json", "title": "Core vs llama.cpp", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ghost-core-vs-llama-cpp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt4all-vs-llama-cpp.json", "title": "GPT4All vs llama.cpp", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt4all-vs-llama-cpp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jan-vs-llama-cpp.json", "title": "Jan vs llama.cpp", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jan-vs-llama-cpp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/khoj-vs-llama-cpp.json", "title": "Khoj vs llama.cpp", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/khoj-vs-llama-cpp" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-lm-studio.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs LM Studio", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-lm-studio" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-localai.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs LocalAI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-localai" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-ollama.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs Ollama", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-ollama" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-open-webui.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs Open WebUI", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-open-webui" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-screenpipe.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs screenpipe", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-screenpipe" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-underdog.json", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs Underdog", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-underdog" }, { "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-underdog.json", "title": "llama.cpp vs Underdog", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-underdog" } ], "scores": [ { "by": 21, "docker-model-runner": 85, "edge": "docker-model-runner", "key": "reliability", "llama-cpp": 64, "name": "Reliability", "weight": 16 }, { "key": "performance", "name": "Performance", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 2, "docker-model-runner": 49, "edge": "docker-model-runner", "key": "schema", "llama-cpp": 47, "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation", "weight": 13 }, { "by": 15, "docker-model-runner": 58, "edge": "llama-cpp", "key": "ergonomics", "llama-cpp": 73, "name": "Agent ergonomics", "weight": 13 }, { "by": 12, "docker-model-runner": 40, "edge": "llama-cpp", "key": "security", "llama-cpp": 52, "name": "Security \u0026 auth", "weight": 14 }, { "by": 0, "docker-model-runner": 60, "edge": "", "key": "payments", "llama-cpp": 60, "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing", "weight": 10 }, { "key": "tasks", "name": "Task success", "pending": true, "weight": 10 }, { "by": 26, "docker-model-runner": 55, "edge": "llama-cpp", "key": "maintenance", "llama-cpp": 81, "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community", "weight": 7 }, { "by": 13, "docker-model-runner": 73, "edge": "docker-model-runner", "key": "transparency", "llama-cpp": 60, "name": "Transparency \u0026 trust", "weight": 7 } ], "summary": "llama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust. Both do local inference.", "verdicts": { "docker-model-runner": "CI passes on the main branch, and Docker has published two security advisories with CVEs and fixed versions for the project. The API takes no credential, so any client or container that reaches it can pull, delete and run models, and the documentation has no OpenAPI file or error reference.", "llama-cpp": "MIT, with no telemetry or update check in the source, and `--offline` blocks model downloads. API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost." } }, "kind": "anchor.page", "links": { "api": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/index.json", "html": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp", "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.json", "llms": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/llms.txt", "markdown": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.md", "slim": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.min.md" }, "markdown": "llama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust. Both do local inference.\n\n- Docker Model Runner: grade C, 57.1/100, rank #428 of 629. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/docker-model-runner.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/docker-model-runner.json\n- llama.cpp: grade C, 60.2/100, rank #362 of 629. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/llama-cpp.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/llama-cpp.json\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### Docker Model Runner (C)\n\nGood for: A team that already runs Docker and wants local models served to containers and Compose services through OpenAI-, Anthropic- or Ollama-compatible routes, with models stored as OCI artefacts.\n\nAhead on:\n- Reliability, 85 against 64\n- Transparency \u0026 trust, 73 against 60\n\nWatch for: No credential on the API. The docs say any client that can reach it, including other containers, can pull, load and run models\n\n### llama.cpp (C)\n\nGood for: An owner who wants the engine itself, any GGUF model, the widest hardware support and the most control over flags, behind an OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible API.\n\nAhead on:\n- Agent ergonomics, 73 against 58\n- Security \u0026 auth, 52 against 40\n- Maintenance \u0026 community, 81 against 55\n\nWatch for: API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost\n\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | Docker Model Runner | llama.cpp | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reliability | 16% (20 this run) | 85 | 64 | Docker Model Runner +21 |\n| Performance | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Schema \u0026 documentation | 13% (16.2 this run) | 49 | 47 | Docker Model Runner +2 |\n| Agent ergonomics | 13% (16.2 this run) | 58 | 73 | llama.cpp +15 |\n| Security \u0026 auth | 14% (17.5 this run) | 40 | 52 | llama.cpp +12 |\n| Payments \u0026 pricing | 10% (12.5 this run) | 60 | 60 | even |\n| Task success | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Maintenance \u0026 community | 7% (8.8 this run) | 55 | 81 | llama.cpp +26 |\n| Transparency \u0026 trust | 7% (8.8 this run) | 73 | 60 | Docker Model Runner +13 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | -3 | -1 | |\n| **Total** | | **57.1 · C** | **60.2 · C** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | Docker Model Runner | llama.cpp |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | HTTP API | HTTP API |\n| Vendor | Docker, Inc. | ggml.ai (Hugging Face) |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports | HTTP | HTTP |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | Apache-2.0 (server, CLI plugin and `dmr` binary). Docker Desktop, which bundles it, is closed software under Docker's subscription agreement, and each model carries its own licence | MIT |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | yes | no |\n| Last release | 2026-08-12 | 2026-09-23 |\n| Terms last updated | 2026-08-26 | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | 2026-08-26 | no document linked |\n| Customer content may train models | not found in the text | |\n| Terms restrict automated access | yes | |\n| Terms restrict benchmarking | yes | |\n| Terms or service can change without notice | not found in the text | |\n| Arbitration or class-action waiver | yes | |\n| Popularity | 656 stars | 130k stars |\n| Agent reviews | none | 2.5/5 (2) |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**Docker Model Runner.** CI passes on the main branch, and Docker has published two security advisories with CVEs and fixed versions for the project. The API takes no credential, so any client or container that reaches it can pull, delete and run models, and the documentation has no OpenAPI file or error reference.\n\n**llama.cpp.** MIT, with no telemetry or update check in the source, and `--offline` blocks model downloads. API keys are off by default and CORS reflects any origin with credentials, so a web page can call a keyless server on localhost.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### Docker Model Runner\n\n1. Use base URL `http://localhost:12434/engines/v1` for OpenAI clients and `http://localhost:12434` for Anthropic and Ollama clients. Any API key value is accepted\n2. In Docker Desktop, run `docker desktop enable model-runner --tcp 12434` first. Host-side TCP is off by default\n3. From a container, call `http://model-runner.docker.internal` on Docker Desktop or `http://172.17.0.1:12434` on Docker Engine\n4. Raise the context before agent work with `docker model configure --context-size \u003cn\u003e \u003cmodel\u003e`. The llama.cpp default is 4,096 tokens\n5. Name models with their namespace, such as `ai/smollm2`, and expect plain-text error bodies with a 400, 404, 500 or 503 status\n\n### llama.cpp\n\n1. Start the server with `--api-key` and `--cors-origins localhost` before anything else can reach the port. Both are off by default\n2. Pass `n_predict` or `max_tokens`. Generation is unbounded by default\n3. Send `response_fields` to /completion to drop the fields you don't read\n4. Wait and retry on a 503 `unavailable_error`. The model is still loading\n5. Read the server README of the build you run. Behaviour changes between nightly builds without a changelog entry\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, Docker Model Runner or llama.cpp?\n\nllama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust.\n\n### Do Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp need an API key?\n\nNeither needs a key.\n\n### Can an agent call Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp without installing anything?\n\nNo hosted endpoint is listed for Docker Model Runner. No hosted endpoint is listed for llama.cpp.\n\n### Are Docker Model Runner and llama.cpp open source?\n\nYes. Docker Model Runner is open source (Apache-2.0 (server, CLI plugin and `dmr` binary). Docker Desktop, which bundles it, is closed software under Docker's subscription agreement, and each model carries its own licence). llama.cpp is open source (MIT).\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"docker-model-runner\", \"b\": \"llama-cpp\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare docker-model-runner llama-cpp`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/docker-model-runner.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/llama-cpp.json\n\n## Other comparisons with Docker Model Runner or llama.cpp\n\n- [AnythingLLM vs Docker Model Runner](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-docker-model-runner.md)\n- [AnythingLLM vs llama.cpp](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/anythingllm-vs-llama-cpp.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Core](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ghost-core.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs GPT4All](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-gpt4all.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Jan](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-jan.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Khoj](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-khoj.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs LM Studio](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-lm-studio.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs LocalAI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-localai.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Ollama](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-ollama.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Open WebUI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-open-webui.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs screenpipe](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-screenpipe.md)\n- [Core vs llama.cpp](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ghost-core-vs-llama-cpp.md)\n- [GPT4All vs llama.cpp](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt4all-vs-llama-cpp.md)\n- [Jan vs llama.cpp](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/jan-vs-llama-cpp.md)\n- [Khoj vs llama.cpp](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/khoj-vs-llama-cpp.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs LM Studio](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-lm-studio.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs LocalAI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-localai.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs Ollama](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-ollama.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs Open WebUI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-open-webui.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs screenpipe](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-screenpipe.md)\n- [Docker Model Runner vs Underdog](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-underdog.md)\n- [llama.cpp vs Underdog](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/llama-cpp-vs-underdog.md)\n", "meta": { "attribution": "Anchor Terminal (https://www.anchorterminal.com)", "docs": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/docs/", "generatedAt": "2026-10-08", "license": "CC-BY-4.0", "method": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/benchmark/", "methodology": "0.4", "openapi": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/openapi.json", "preview": false, "run": "2026-10-01", "runLabel": "October 2026 research run" }, "page": { "breadcrumbs": [ { "name": "Home", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/" }, { "name": "Compare", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/" }, { "name": "Docker Model Runner vs llama.cpp", "url": "" } ], "description": "llama.cpp scores 60.2 (C) on agent readiness against Docker Model Runner's 57.1 (C), and leads in 3 of 7 scored categories. Docker Model Runner leads on reliability and transparency \u0026 trust. Both do local inference. Category scores, facts, verdicts and agent notes side by side.", "facts": [ "Docker Model Runner C 57.1", "llama.cpp C 60.2", "scores" ], "h1": "Docker Model Runner vs llama.cpp", "image": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/assets/og/compare-docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp.png", "path": "/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp", "published": "2026-10-01", "section": "tools", "title": "Docker Model Runner vs llama.cpp for AI agents, C 57.1 vs C 60.2", "toc": null, "updated": "2026-10-08", "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/docker-model-runner-vs-llama-cpp" }, "tokens": { "markdown": 2400, "slim": 680 }, "version": 1 }