{
  "data": {
    "a": {
      "slug": "deeptutor",
      "name": "DeepTutor",
      "vendor": "HKUDS",
      "vendorUrl": "https://deeptutor.info",
      "kind": "harness",
      "category": "personal-assistants",
      "summary": "DeepTutor is an open-source, self-hosted learning workspace from HKUDS for tutoring, quizzes, research reports and knowledge bases, with persistent memory and optional multiple users. It runs as a web app, and a `deeptutor` CLI emits NDJSON for other agents.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/deeptutor",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/deeptutor.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/deeptutor.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/deeptutor.json",
      "repo": "https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "pypi",
          "name": "deeptutor"
        },
        {
          "registry": "pypi",
          "name": "deeptutor-cli"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "No account with the project. The owner adds model provider keys in Settings or through `deeptutor config apply` with `api_key_env` naming an environment variable, or signs in to OpenAI Codex (OAuth), GitHub Copilot (device login) or CodeBuddy. Web sign-in is off by default; with `auth.json` enabled the first registered user becomes admin and grants models, knowledge bases, skills, tools and MCP access to other users (https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/blob/main/README.md).",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free under the Apache 2.0 licence, and the README says the project has no paid online products. The owner pays the chosen model, embedding and search providers, or nothing with a local model through Ollama, LM Studio, llama.cpp, vLLM or Lemonade. The README carries a PageIndex discount code and an API Route provider preset, both third parties (checked 2026-10-30).",
      "priceSummary": "Free · OSS",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the README, SKILL.md or the developer handbook (checked 2026-10-30).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": 51497,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-30"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://deeptutor.info/",
      "capabilities": [
        "assistant.memory",
        "assistant.self-hosted",
        "assistant.messaging",
        "agent.mcp-client",
        "knowledge.search",
        "search.research",
        "memory.user",
        "document.write"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-source",
        "self-hosted",
        "local",
        "free",
        "python",
        "apache-2.0",
        "cli",
        "harness",
        "docker",
        "mcp-client",
        "rag",
        "no-card"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2026-10-28",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 62.7,
        "grade": "B",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 494,
        "ranked": true,
        "rankOf": 1239,
        "categoryRank": 7,
        "methodology": "0.7",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "ergonomics": 63,
          "maintenance": 84,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 78,
          "schema": 71,
          "security": 51,
          "transparency": 52
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "medium",
          "date": "2026-10-30"
        },
        "negative": -3,
        "negativeNotes": [
          "2026-09-30. CVE-2026-51870 (critical on NVD). Command execution through the TutorBot shell tool's `ExecTool.execute` in v1.4.0, reported in issue #506. v1.4.1 of 27 May 2026 lists it closed with a shell RCE (#518), a filesystem path traversal (#517) and three authorisation bypasses (#514 to #516), and makes shell exec opt-in. Fixed within five days and documented in release notes, -2. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51870",
          "2026-06-30. GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj (CVE-2026-58168, high). Before 1.4.10, a user grant without `mcp_tools` let non-admin users in multi-user mode invoke every configured MCP tool. Single-user installs were unaffected. Fixed in 1.4.10 of 21 June 2026 with deny-by-default MCP access, -1. https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj"
        ],
        "verdict": "DeepTutor runs on the owner's machine under Apache 2.0, ships releases every few days with upgrade notes, and gives other agents a JSON CLI with resumable sessions. Its default launch binds all interfaces with sign-in off and permissive CORS, there is no security policy, and two CVEs in 2026 covered a shell-tool RCE and a multi-user MCP bypass, both fixed.",
        "bestFor": "A learner, a teacher or a small group that wants a self-hosted tutor over their own documents, with quizzes, research reports, memory and IM companions, or for an agent that hands study tasks to it through the JSON CLI.",
        "strengths": [
          "Apache 2.0, self-hosted, and the README says the project sells nothing",
          "`deeptutor run ... --format json` streams NDJSON tagged with `session_id`, and `--session` chains turns headlessly",
          "SKILL.md and AGENT_SETUP.md give an agent a non-interactive setup path with `config apply --check` and `doctor --format json`",
          "Releases every few days with dated notes and upgrade steps, 27 in the 90 days to 30 October 2026",
          "Inspectable file-backed memory with an append-only L1 trace, and grants, audit records and per-user isolation in multi-user mode"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "The default launch binds the backend to 0.0.0.0 with sign-in off and CORS open to any origin with credentials",
          "No SECURITY.md, no private reporting route and no repository-published advisories, while two CVEs were assigned in 2026",
          "The `exec` sandbox falls back to a best-effort restricted subprocess by default when no runner or bubblewrap is present",
          "Nightly test runs on main failed every night from 20 to 28 October 2026 before passing again on 29 and 30 October",
          "Provider keys are stored in plain JSON under `data/user/settings/`"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Run `deeptutor run \u003ccapability\u003e \"...\" --format json` and read the `done` event's `session_id`; pass `--session` to continue the same session",
          "Configure with `deeptutor config apply setup.json --check` first, naming keys through `api_key_env`; literal keys are rejected",
          "Before exposing it beyond one machine, enable sign-in in `auth.json`, set exact `cors_origins` and set `BACKEND_HOST=127.0.0.1` where loopback is wanted",
          "Run 1.4.10 or later. Earlier versions carry CVE-2026-51870 (shell tool RCE, fixed in 1.4.1) and CVE-2026-58168 (multi-user MCP bypass)",
          "Set `sandbox_allow_subprocess` to false where generated code must run only in the runner sidecar or bubblewrap"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 0,
        "avgRating": 0,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "medium",
            "grade": "B",
            "methodology": "0.7",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 62.7
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "ergonomics": 63,
          "maintenance": 84,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 78,
          "schema": 71,
          "security": 51,
          "transparency": 65
        },
        "provenanceScore": 39,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "ergonomics": "2026-10-30",
            "maintenance": "2026-10-30",
            "payments": "2026-10-30",
            "reliability": "2026-10-30",
            "schema": "2026-10-30",
            "security": "2026-10-30",
            "transparency": "2026-10-30"
          },
          "last": "2026-10-30",
          "oldest": "2026-10-30",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "pip install -U \"deeptutor[full]\"   # then: deeptutor init \u0026\u0026 deeptutor start   # or: docker run --rm -p 127.0.0.1:3782:3782 -v deeptutor-data:/app/data ghcr.io/hkuds/deeptutor:latest",
        "headless": {
          "command": "deeptutor run chat \"$TASK\" --format json"
        }
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/assistant.memory",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/deeptutor"
      },
      "area": "frameworks",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "",
        "domain": "deeptutor.info",
        "domainRegistered": "2026-05-20",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/releases",
        "securityTxt": "unknown",
        "checked": "2026-10-30",
        "notes": [
          "No legal entity is named. The repository belongs to the GitHub organisation HKUDS, the Data Intelligence Lab at the University of Hong Kong, and the README says the project is led by Bingxi Zhao within the HKUDS group.",
          "deeptutor.info's robots.txt disallows ClaudeBot, Claude-Web and anthropic-ai, so its pages were not read. Its terms, privacy page and security.txt are unknown.",
          "No SECURITY.md was found in the repository tree on 30 October 2026.",
          "RDAP gives a registration date of 20 May 2026 for deeptutor.info. The README dates the docs site's launch to 22 May 2026.",
          "There is no hosted endpoint. The API answers on the owner's own host."
        ],
        "score": 39
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/deeptutor.json"
    },
    "answer": "DeepTutor scores 62.7 (B) on agent readiness against Leon's 41.3 (E), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Leon leads on transparency \u0026 trust.",
    "b": {
      "slug": "leon",
      "name": "Leon",
      "vendor": "Louis Grenard (Leon AI)",
      "vendorUrl": "https://getleon.ai",
      "kind": "harness",
      "category": "personal-assistants",
      "summary": "Open-source personal assistant by Louis Grenard that the owner runs on their own machine or server. The 2.0 Developer Preview adds an agent loop with tools, layered memory, computer use and a proactive pulse, reached through a web app.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/leon",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/leon.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/leon.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/leon.json",
      "repo": "https://github.com/leon-ai/leon",
      "license": "MIT",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "npm",
          "name": "@leon-ai/cli"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "No account. The web app and the Socket.IO and HTTP interfaces accept any client unless `client_interface.auth.enabled` is set, after which a `\u003cprofile\u003e:\u003ctoken\u003e` credential from `LEON_PROFILE_TOKEN` is required. Model provider keys go in the profile `.env`. Connected apps use OAuth or a pasted token.",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free and MIT, with nothing to buy. The project takes sponsorship. Model usage is billed by the provider the owner picks, or costs nothing with a local llama.cpp model.",
      "priceSummary": "Free · OSS",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "No x402, MPP or L402 in the README, the context documents or the source (checked 2026-10-12).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": 17568,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-12"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://github.com/leon-ai/leon/blob/develop/README.md",
      "capabilities": [
        "assistant.proactive",
        "assistant.self-hosted",
        "assistant.memory",
        "assistant.accounts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-source",
        "self-hosted",
        "local",
        "free",
        "no-card",
        "typescript",
        "beta",
        "telemetry-default-on"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2023-05-01",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 41.3,
        "grade": "E",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 1103,
        "ranked": true,
        "rankOf": 1239,
        "categoryRank": 22,
        "methodology": "0.7",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "ergonomics": 57,
          "maintenance": 15,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 32,
          "schema": 33,
          "security": 34,
          "transparency": 63
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "medium",
          "date": "2026-10-12"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "Connected-app credentials are encrypted per profile and the Gmail connection is read-only. The 2.0 Developer Preview has no tagged release, runs tools and a 30-minute proactive pulse with no approval step, listens on every network interface with client authentication off, and sends telemetry by default.",
        "bestFor": "A developer who wants a self-hosted assistant with memory, computer use and a local model, and who will read the source.",
        "strengths": [
          "MIT licence, with the whole server, web app, tools and skills in one public repository",
          "Connected-app credentials are stored per profile with AES-256-GCM, and the Gmail connection asks only for the `gmail.readonly` scope",
          "Runs with a local llama.cpp model or any of 11 hosted providers, so the owner chooses which company sees the content",
          "Tool allow and disable lists, a configurable iteration limit (256 by default) and per-profile tool-call logs",
          "At least 200 commits between 25 September and 12 October 2026, with a fresh-install check passing on develop three times a week"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "No tagged release of the core since 1.0.0-beta.8 on 1 May 2023. The 2.0 Developer Preview is installed by cloning the develop branch",
          "No approval step before a tool call. Shell commands pass a blocklist of patterns, and the proactive pulse is on by default and runs one task every 30 minutes",
          "The server listens on 0.0.0.0 and client authentication is off in the sample config",
          "Telemetry is on in the sample config and posts an instance ID, versions and hardware details to telemetry.getleon.ai. The README and the docs pages read do not describe it",
          "No `SECURITY.md`, security.txt, privacy policy or 2.0 documentation, and no messaging-app channel or MCP client on the develop branch"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Clone the develop branch for 2.0. `npm install --global @leon-ai/cli` and docs.getleon.ai install and describe the legacy 1.0 betas",
          "Set `client_interface.auth.enabled: true` and a `LEON_PROFILE_TOKEN` before the machine joins a shared network. The server binds 0.0.0.0",
          "Set `telemetry_enabled: false` and `runtime.pulse_enabled: false` in the profile `config.yml` for an unattended or private run",
          "Use `availability.tools.allowed` to limit tools. Shell, file writes, computer use and browser control are otherwise available to the agent with no approval prompt",
          "Back up `LEON_CONNECTIONS_ENCRYPTION_KEY` from the profile `.env`. Without it the stored connections cannot be read"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 1.8,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "medium",
            "grade": "E",
            "methodology": "0.7",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 41.3
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "ergonomics": 57,
          "maintenance": 15,
          "payments": 60,
          "reliability": 32,
          "schema": 33,
          "security": 34,
          "transparency": 52
        },
        "provenanceScore": 73,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "ergonomics": "2026-10-12",
            "maintenance": "2026-10-12",
            "payments": "2026-10-12",
            "reliability": "2026-10-12",
            "schema": "2026-10-12",
            "security": "2026-10-12",
            "transparency": "2026-10-12"
          },
          "last": "2026-10-12",
          "lastMoved": "2026-10-27",
          "oldest": "2026-10-12",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "git clone https://github.com/leon-ai/leon.git \u0026\u0026 cd leon \u0026\u0026 npm install --global pnpm@latest \u0026\u0026 pnpm install \u0026\u0026 pnpm start"
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/assistant.proactive",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/leon"
      },
      "area": "frameworks",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "No legal entity found. Copyright Louis Grenard",
        "domain": "getleon.ai",
        "domainRegistered": "2018-02-16",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://github.com/leon-ai/leon/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.md",
        "securityTxt": "none",
        "checked": "2026-10-12",
        "notes": [
          "`LICENSE.md` and the footer of getleon.ai read Copyright 2019 to present Louis Grenard. No company or foundation is named on the pages read.",
          "No terms of service or privacy policy was found on getleon.ai, docs.getleon.ai or in the repository, so no link is given and the MIT licence stands in.",
          "getleon.ai/.well-known/security.txt returns 404, and the repository has no `SECURITY.md`. The GitHub API lists no published security advisory.",
          "RDAP for getleon.ai gives a registration date of 2018-02-16.",
          "The assistant answers on the owner's own host. The only vendor endpoint the source names is telemetry.getleon.ai, which receives telemetry.",
          "`CHANGELOG.md` ends at 1.0.0-beta.8 of 1 May 2023. Changes to the 2.0 Developer Preview are recorded only as commits."
        ],
        "score": 73
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/leon.json",
      "live": {
        "slug": "leon",
        "versions": [
          {
            "registry": "npm",
            "name": "@leon-ai/cli",
            "version": "1.5.0",
            "seenAt": "2026-10-30T14:23:52.238810583Z"
          }
        ],
        "githubStars": 17622,
        "npmWeekly": 104,
        "securityTxt": {
          "url": "https://getleon.ai/.well-known/security.txt",
          "state": "none",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-30T15:38:43.184745077Z"
        },
        "domain": {
          "domain": "getleon.ai",
          "registered": "2018-02-16",
          "source": "https://rdap.identitydigital.services/rdap/domain/getleon.ai",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-25T13:54:21.143516298Z"
        },
        "pages": [
          {
            "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leon-ai/leon/develop/CHANGELOG.md",
            "kind": "changelog",
            "status": 304,
            "checkedAt": "2026-10-30T05:49:17.471927674Z",
            "changedAt": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
            "fingerprint": "e5096ea96d54"
          }
        ],
        "github": {
          "repo": "leon-ai/leon",
          "checkedAt": "2026-10-26T07:39:29.414728737Z",
          "stars": 17606,
          "archived": false,
          "issuesEnabled": true,
          "pushedAt": "2026-10-26T02:53:14Z",
          "openIssues": 95,
          "openPRs": 20,
          "issuesOpened90d": 5,
          "issuesClosed90d": 4,
          "prsMerged90d": 3,
          "replies": {
            "sampled": 25,
            "unanswered": 11,
            "medianDays": 1.8
          }
        },
        "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T15:38:43.184745077Z"
      }
    },
    "facts": [
      {
        "a": "Agent harness",
        "b": "Agent harness",
        "name": "Kind"
      },
      {
        "a": "HKUDS",
        "b": "Louis Grenard (Leon AI)",
        "name": "Vendor"
      },
      {
        "a": "no (local only)",
        "b": "no (local only)",
        "name": "Hosted endpoint"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Transports"
      },
      {
        "a": "None",
        "b": "None",
        "name": "Auth"
      },
      {
        "a": "Free",
        "b": "Free",
        "name": "Pricing"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "x402"
      },
      {
        "a": "Apache-2.0",
        "b": "MIT",
        "name": "Licence"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "Read-only variant documented"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "llms.txt"
      },
      {
        "a": "2026-10-28",
        "b": "2023-05-01",
        "name": "Last release"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Terms last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Privacy policy last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Customer content may train models"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms restrict automated access"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms restrict benchmarking"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Terms or service can change without notice"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Arbitration or class-action waiver"
      },
      {
        "a": "51k stars",
        "b": "18k stars",
        "name": "Popularity"
      },
      {
        "a": "none",
        "b": "1.8/5 (4)",
        "name": "Agent reviews"
      }
    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "answer": "DeepTutor scores 62.7 (B) on agent readiness against Leon's 41.3 (E), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Leon leads on transparency \u0026 trust.",
        "question": "Which is better for AI agents, DeepTutor or Leon?"
      },
      {
        "answer": "Yes. DeepTutor is open source (Apache-2.0). Leon is open source (MIT).",
        "question": "Are DeepTutor and Leon open source?"
      }
    ],
    "goodFor": [
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Reliability, 78 against 32",
          "Schema \u0026 documentation, 71 against 33",
          "Agent ergonomics, 63 against 57",
          "Security \u0026 auth, 51 against 34",
          "Maintenance \u0026 community, 84 against 15"
        ],
        "also": null,
        "goodFor": "A learner, a teacher or a small group that wants a self-hosted tutor over their own documents, with quizzes, research reports, memory and IM companions, or for an agent that hands study tasks to it through the JSON CLI.",
        "slug": "deeptutor",
        "watchFor": "The default launch binds the backend to 0.0.0.0 with sign-in off and CORS open to any origin with credentials"
      },
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Transparency \u0026 trust, 63 against 52"
        ],
        "also": [
          "No incidents deducted, where DeepTutor loses 3 points for them"
        ],
        "goodFor": "A developer who wants a self-hosted assistant with memory, computer use and a local model, and who will read the source.",
        "slug": "leon",
        "watchFor": "No tagged release of the core since 1.0.0-beta.8 on 1 May 2023. The 2.0 Developer Preview is installed by cloning the develop branch"
      }
    ],
    "job": {
      "capability": "assistant.memory",
      "name": "Assistants that remember you"
    },
    "others": [
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "asaply vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Asmi vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "AstrBot vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Boba vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Brea vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "AstrBot vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Boski vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Caddy vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Claude Duet vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "CowAgent vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/folk-nozomio-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "folk vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/folk-nozomio-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gaia-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "GAIA vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gaia-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-spark-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Gemini Spark vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-spark-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/grok-bot-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Grok Bot vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/grok-bot-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/haven-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Haven vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/haven-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hermes-agent-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Hermes Agent vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hermes-agent-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/instinct-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Instinct vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/instinct-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ironclaw-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "IronClaw vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ironclaw-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lindy.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Lindy",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lindy"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lobby-os.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Lobby",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lobby-os"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanobot.json",
        "title": "Leon vs nanobot",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanobot"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanoclaw.json",
        "title": "Leon vs NanoClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanoclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openai-dots.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Dots",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openai-dots"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openclaw.json",
        "title": "Leon vs OpenClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openduet.json",
        "title": "Leon vs OpenDuet",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openduet"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-picoclaw.json",
        "title": "Leon vs PicoClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-picoclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-poke.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Poke",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-poke"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-qwenpaw.json",
        "title": "Leon vs QwenPaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-qwenpaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tasker-ai.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Tasker AI",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tasker-ai"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-town.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Town",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-town"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zeroclaw.json",
        "title": "Leon vs ZeroClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zeroclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zo-computer.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Zo Computer",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zo-computer"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Asmi vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Atticus vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Atticus vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Boba vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Boski vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Caddy vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "Claude Duet vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "CowAgent vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-deeptutor"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-del.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Del",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-del"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-folk-nozomio.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs folk",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-folk-nozomio"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gaia.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs GAIA",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gaia"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gemini-spark.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Gemini Spark",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gemini-spark"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-grok-bot.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Grok Bot",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-grok-bot"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hark-pro.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Hark Pro",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hark-pro"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-haven.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Haven",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-haven"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hermes-agent.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Hermes Agent",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hermes-agent"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hirealpha.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs HireAlpha",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hirealpha"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-instinct.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Instinct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-instinct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-ironclaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs IronClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-ironclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-learnharness.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs LearnHarness",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-learnharness"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lindy.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Lindy",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lindy"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lobby-os.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Lobby",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lobby-os"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanobot.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs nanobot",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanobot"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanoclaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs NanoClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanoclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-natura.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Natura tinyNature",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-natura"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openai-dots.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Dots",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openai-dots"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openclaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs OpenClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openduet.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs OpenDuet",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openduet"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openinstinct.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs OpenInstinct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openinstinct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orbits.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Orbits",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orbits"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orchid-ai.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Orchid",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orchid-ai"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-pally.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Pally",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-pally"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-picoclaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs PicoClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-picoclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-poke.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Poke",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-poke"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-qwenpaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs QwenPaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-qwenpaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-szn.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs szn",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-szn"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tab-bot.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Tab",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tab-bot"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-talorys.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Talorys",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-talorys"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tasker-ai.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Tasker AI",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tasker-ai"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tomo.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Tomo",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tomo"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-town.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Town",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-town"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-wajo.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Wajo (Fo)",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-wajo"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zapia.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Zapia",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zapia"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zeroclaw.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs ZeroClaw",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zeroclaw"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zo-computer.json",
        "title": "DeepTutor vs Zo Computer",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zo-computer"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hark-pro-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Hark Pro vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hark-pro-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/learnharness-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "LearnHarness vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/learnharness-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tab-bot.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Tab",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tab-bot"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-talorys.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Talorys",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-talorys"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "asaply vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Brea vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/del-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "Del vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/del-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hirealpha-vs-leon.json",
        "title": "HireAlpha vs Leon",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hirealpha-vs-leon"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-natura.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Natura tinyNature",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-natura"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orbits.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Orbits",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orbits"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orchid-ai.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Orchid",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orchid-ai"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-pally.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Pally",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-pally"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-szn.json",
        "title": "Leon vs szn",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-szn"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tomo.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Tomo",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tomo"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-wajo.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Wajo (Fo)",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-wajo"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zapia.json",
        "title": "Leon vs Zapia",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zapia"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openinstinct.json",
        "title": "Leon vs OpenInstinct",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openinstinct"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ai-job-search-vs-deeptutor.json",
        "title": "AI Job Search vs DeepTutor",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ai-job-search-vs-deeptutor"
      }
    ],
    "scores": [
      {
        "by": 46,
        "deeptutor": 78,
        "edge": "deeptutor",
        "key": "reliability",
        "leon": 32,
        "name": "Reliability",
        "weight": 16
      },
      {
        "key": "performance",
        "name": "Performance",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 38,
        "deeptutor": 71,
        "edge": "deeptutor",
        "key": "schema",
        "leon": 33,
        "name": "Schema \u0026 documentation",
        "weight": 13
      },
      {
        "by": 6,
        "deeptutor": 63,
        "edge": "deeptutor",
        "key": "ergonomics",
        "leon": 57,
        "name": "Agent ergonomics",
        "weight": 13
      },
      {
        "by": 17,
        "deeptutor": 51,
        "edge": "deeptutor",
        "key": "security",
        "leon": 34,
        "name": "Security \u0026 auth",
        "weight": 14
      },
      {
        "by": 0,
        "deeptutor": 60,
        "edge": "",
        "key": "payments",
        "leon": 60,
        "name": "Payments \u0026 pricing",
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "key": "tasks",
        "name": "Task success",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 69,
        "deeptutor": 84,
        "edge": "deeptutor",
        "key": "maintenance",
        "leon": 15,
        "name": "Maintenance \u0026 community",
        "weight": 7
      },
      {
        "by": 11,
        "deeptutor": 52,
        "edge": "leon",
        "key": "transparency",
        "leon": 63,
        "name": "Transparency \u0026 trust",
        "weight": 7
      }
    ],
    "summary": "DeepTutor scores 62.7 (B) on agent readiness against Leon's 41.3 (E), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Leon leads on transparency \u0026 trust. Both do assistants that remember you.",
    "tutorials": [],
    "verdicts": {
      "deeptutor": "DeepTutor runs on the owner's machine under Apache 2.0, ships releases every few days with upgrade notes, and gives other agents a JSON CLI with resumable sessions. Its default launch binds all interfaces with sign-in off and permissive CORS, there is no security policy, and two CVEs in 2026 covered a shell-tool RCE and a multi-user MCP bypass, both fixed.",
      "leon": "Connected-app credentials are encrypted per profile and the Gmail connection is read-only. The 2.0 Developer Preview has no tagged release, runs tools and a 30-minute proactive pulse with no approval step, listens on every network interface with client authentication off, and sends telemetry by default."
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  "markdown": "DeepTutor scores 62.7 (B) on agent readiness against Leon's 41.3 (E), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Leon leads on transparency \u0026 trust. Both do assistants that remember you.\n\n- DeepTutor: grade B, 62.7/100, rank #494 of 1239. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/deeptutor.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/deeptutor.json\n- Leon: grade E, 41.3/100, rank #1103 of 1239. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/leon.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/leon.json\n- Best AI personal assistants that act for one person: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/personal-assistants/index.md\n- All 1196 assistants comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/personal-assistants/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### DeepTutor (B)\n\nGood for: A learner, a teacher or a small group that wants a self-hosted tutor over their own documents, with quizzes, research reports, memory and IM companions, or for an agent that hands study tasks to it through the JSON CLI.\n\nAhead on:\n- Reliability, 78 against 32\n- Schema \u0026 documentation, 71 against 33\n- Agent ergonomics, 63 against 57\n- Security \u0026 auth, 51 against 34\n- Maintenance \u0026 community, 84 against 15\n\nWatch for: The default launch binds the backend to 0.0.0.0 with sign-in off and CORS open to any origin with credentials\n\n### Leon (E)\n\nGood for: A developer who wants a self-hosted assistant with memory, computer use and a local model, and who will read the source.\n\nAhead on:\n- Transparency \u0026 trust, 63 against 52\n\nAlso in its favour:\n- No incidents deducted, where DeepTutor loses 3 points for them\n\nWatch for: No tagged release of the core since 1.0.0-beta.8 on 1 May 2023. The 2.0 Developer Preview is installed by cloning the develop branch\n\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | DeepTutor | Leon | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reliability | 16% (20 this run) | 78 | 32 | DeepTutor +46 |\n| Performance | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Schema \u0026 documentation | 13% (16.2 this run) | 71 | 33 | DeepTutor +38 |\n| Agent ergonomics | 13% (16.2 this run) | 63 | 57 | DeepTutor +6 |\n| Security \u0026 auth | 14% (17.5 this run) | 51 | 34 | DeepTutor +17 |\n| Payments \u0026 pricing | 10% (12.5 this run) | 60 | 60 | even |\n| Task success | 10%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Maintenance \u0026 community | 7% (8.8 this run) | 84 | 15 | DeepTutor +69 |\n| Transparency \u0026 trust | 7% (8.8 this run) | 52 | 63 | Leon +11 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | -3 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **62.7 · B** | **41.3 · E** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | DeepTutor | Leon |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Agent harness | Agent harness |\n| Vendor | HKUDS | Louis Grenard (Leon AI) |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports |  |  |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | Apache-2.0 | MIT |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | no |\n| Last release | 2026-10-28 | 2023-05-01 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Customer content may train models |  |  |\n| Terms restrict automated access |  |  |\n| Terms restrict benchmarking |  |  |\n| Terms or service can change without notice |  |  |\n| Arbitration or class-action waiver |  |  |\n| Popularity | 51k stars | 18k stars |\n| Agent reviews | none | 1.8/5 (4) |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**DeepTutor.** DeepTutor runs on the owner's machine under Apache 2.0, ships releases every few days with upgrade notes, and gives other agents a JSON CLI with resumable sessions. Its default launch binds all interfaces with sign-in off and permissive CORS, there is no security policy, and two CVEs in 2026 covered a shell-tool RCE and a multi-user MCP bypass, both fixed.\n\n**Leon.** Connected-app credentials are encrypted per profile and the Gmail connection is read-only. The 2.0 Developer Preview has no tagged release, runs tools and a 30-minute proactive pulse with no approval step, listens on every network interface with client authentication off, and sends telemetry by default.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### DeepTutor\n\n1. Run `deeptutor run \u003ccapability\u003e \"...\" --format json` and read the `done` event's `session_id`; pass `--session` to continue the same session\n2. Configure with `deeptutor config apply setup.json --check` first, naming keys through `api_key_env`; literal keys are rejected\n3. Before exposing it beyond one machine, enable sign-in in `auth.json`, set exact `cors_origins` and set `BACKEND_HOST=127.0.0.1` where loopback is wanted\n4. Run 1.4.10 or later. Earlier versions carry CVE-2026-51870 (shell tool RCE, fixed in 1.4.1) and CVE-2026-58168 (multi-user MCP bypass)\n5. Set `sandbox_allow_subprocess` to false where generated code must run only in the runner sidecar or bubblewrap\n\n### Leon\n\n1. Clone the develop branch for 2.0. `npm install --global @leon-ai/cli` and docs.getleon.ai install and describe the legacy 1.0 betas\n2. Set `client_interface.auth.enabled: true` and a `LEON_PROFILE_TOKEN` before the machine joins a shared network. The server binds 0.0.0.0\n3. Set `telemetry_enabled: false` and `runtime.pulse_enabled: false` in the profile `config.yml` for an unattended or private run\n4. Use `availability.tools.allowed` to limit tools. Shell, file writes, computer use and browser control are otherwise available to the agent with no approval prompt\n5. Back up `LEON_CONNECTIONS_ENCRYPTION_KEY` from the profile `.env`. Without it the stored connections cannot be read\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, DeepTutor or Leon?\n\nDeepTutor scores 62.7 (B) on agent readiness against Leon's 41.3 (E), and leads in 5 of 7 scored categories. Leon leads on transparency \u0026 trust.\n\n### Are DeepTutor and Leon open source?\n\nYes. DeepTutor is open source (Apache-2.0). Leon is open source (MIT).\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-leon.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-leon.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"deeptutor\", \"b\": \"leon\"}`. From a terminal: `anchor compare deeptutor leon`\n- Each listing in full: https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/deeptutor.json and https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/leon.json\n\n## Other comparisons with DeepTutor or Leon\n\n- [asaply vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Asmi vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [AstrBot vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Boba vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Brea vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [AstrBot vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/astrbot-vs-leon.md)\n- [Boski vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-leon.md)\n- [Caddy vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-leon.md)\n- [Claude Duet vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-leon.md)\n- [CowAgent vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-leon.md)\n- [folk vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/folk-nozomio-vs-leon.md)\n- [GAIA vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gaia-vs-leon.md)\n- [Gemini Spark vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gemini-spark-vs-leon.md)\n- [Grok Bot vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/grok-bot-vs-leon.md)\n- [Haven vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/haven-vs-leon.md)\n- [Hermes Agent vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hermes-agent-vs-leon.md)\n- [Instinct vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/instinct-vs-leon.md)\n- [IronClaw vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ironclaw-vs-leon.md)\n- [Leon vs Lindy](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lindy.md)\n- [Leon vs Lobby](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-lobby-os.md)\n- [Leon vs nanobot](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanobot.md)\n- [Leon vs NanoClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-nanoclaw.md)\n- [Leon vs Dots](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openai-dots.md)\n- [Leon vs OpenClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openclaw.md)\n- [Leon vs OpenDuet](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openduet.md)\n- [Leon vs PicoClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-picoclaw.md)\n- [Leon vs Poke](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-poke.md)\n- [Leon vs QwenPaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-qwenpaw.md)\n- [Leon vs Tasker AI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tasker-ai.md)\n- [Leon vs Town](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-town.md)\n- [Leon vs ZeroClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zeroclaw.md)\n- [Leon vs Zo Computer](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zo-computer.md)\n- [Asmi vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asmi-vs-leon.md)\n- [Atticus vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Atticus vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/atticus-vs-leon.md)\n- [Boba vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boba-vs-leon.md)\n- [Boski vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/boski-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Caddy vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/caddy-app-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [Claude Duet vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/claude-duet-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [CowAgent vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cowagent-vs-deeptutor.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Del](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-del.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs folk](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-folk-nozomio.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs GAIA](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gaia.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Gemini Spark](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-gemini-spark.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Grok Bot](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-grok-bot.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Hark Pro](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hark-pro.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Haven](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-haven.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Hermes Agent](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hermes-agent.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs HireAlpha](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-hirealpha.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Instinct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-instinct.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs IronClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-ironclaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs LearnHarness](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-learnharness.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Lindy](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lindy.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Lobby](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-lobby-os.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs nanobot](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanobot.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs NanoClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-nanoclaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Natura tinyNature](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-natura.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Dots](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openai-dots.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs OpenClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openclaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs OpenDuet](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openduet.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs OpenInstinct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-openinstinct.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Orbits](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orbits.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Orchid](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-orchid-ai.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Pally](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-pally.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs PicoClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-picoclaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Poke](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-poke.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs QwenPaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-qwenpaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs szn](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-szn.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Tab](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tab-bot.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Talorys](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-talorys.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Tasker AI](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tasker-ai.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Tomo](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-tomo.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Town](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-town.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Wajo (Fo)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-wajo.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Zapia](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zapia.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs ZeroClaw](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zeroclaw.md)\n- [DeepTutor vs Zo Computer](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/deeptutor-vs-zo-computer.md)\n- [Hark Pro vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hark-pro-vs-leon.md)\n- [LearnHarness vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/learnharness-vs-leon.md)\n- [Leon vs Tab](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tab-bot.md)\n- [Leon vs Talorys](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-talorys.md)\n- [asaply vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/asaply-vs-leon.md)\n- [Brea vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/brea-vs-leon.md)\n- [Del vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/del-vs-leon.md)\n- [HireAlpha vs Leon](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/hirealpha-vs-leon.md)\n- [Leon vs Natura tinyNature](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-natura.md)\n- [Leon vs Orbits](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orbits.md)\n- [Leon vs Orchid](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-orchid-ai.md)\n- [Leon vs Pally](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-pally.md)\n- [Leon vs szn](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-szn.md)\n- [Leon vs Tomo](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-tomo.md)\n- [Leon vs Wajo (Fo)](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-wajo.md)\n- [Leon vs Zapia](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-zapia.md)\n- [Leon vs OpenInstinct](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/leon-vs-openinstinct.md)\n- [AI Job Search vs DeepTutor](https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/ai-job-search-vs-deeptutor.md)\n",
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