{
  "data": {
    "a": {
      "slug": "cola2",
      "name": "Cola2",
      "vendor": "ByteDance (Seed)",
      "vendorUrl": "https://github.com/ByteDance-Seed",
      "kind": "weights",
      "category": "open-weights",
      "summary": "Cola2 is a research checkpoint from ByteDance Seed, a base language model of 8.8B parameters that generates text through continuous latents with a diffusion transformer and a token decoder. Not a chat model, and the weights carry no stated licence.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/cola2",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/cola2.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/cola2.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/cola2.json",
      "dns": "cola2.grade.anchorterminal.com",
      "repo": "https://huggingface.co/ByteDance-Seed/Cola2",
      "license": "None stated for the weights (the code is Apache 2.0)",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "ByteDance-Seed/Cola2"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "The weights download from Hugging Face with no account, token or terms to accept. The repository is not gated (checked 2026-11-10).",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free to download, but nothing says what you may do with the weights. The card says the code is Apache 2.0 and that the weights remain subject to their respective terms, without naming them. Running it yourself costs the hardware: 35.1 GB of F32 files, loaded as BF16 in the card's example (checked 2026-11-10).",
      "priceSummary": "Free",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "Weights you download and run yourself, so there is nothing to pay per call and no payment protocol (checked 2026-11-10).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": null,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-11-10"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://github.com/ByteDance-Seed/Cola2",
      "capabilities": [
        "model.open-weights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-weights",
        "model",
        "base-model",
        "research",
        "diffusion",
        "continuous-latent",
        "no-licence",
        "safetensors",
        "custom-code",
        "self-hosted"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2026-11-06",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 33.9,
        "grade": "F",
        "agentReady": false,
        "rank": 0,
        "ranked": false,
        "notRankedWhy": "An open-weight model, graded by the open-weight checklist and ranked among open-weight models, not against tools",
        "rankOf": 1518,
        "categoryRank": 113,
        "methodology": "0.7",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "interface": 20,
          "reach": 25,
          "risk": 40,
          "upkeep": 58
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "low",
          "date": "2026-11-10"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "A research release, and an honest one: ByteDance Seed says it's a base model with an unconverged latent stage, scoring below Llama-3-8B on its own table. It's here for people studying continuous-latent generation. Agents can't use it as a model: 32-token completions, no chat or tools, the repository's own code to load it, and no licence on the weights.",
        "bestFor": "Researchers working on latent or diffusion language models who want a checkpoint to study",
        "strengths": [
          "A documented new architecture with a paper and a reproduction protocol",
          "Evaluation data and checksums ship with the weights",
          "A security policy that points to ByteDance's security centre",
          "The model card says plainly what it isn't for"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "No licence stated for the weights",
          "A base model: no chat, no tools, 32 new tokens by default",
          "Loads only with the repository's own Python, on Transformers 4.x",
          "35 GB of F32 files and no quantised build",
          "Below Llama-3-8B on the card's own eight-task table",
          "No stated context length or cut-off"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Don't plan to use this as your model. It completes short prompts and wasn't tuned to follow instructions",
          "Don't use it commercially on the strength of this listing. The weights have no stated licence",
          "If you study it, read modeling_cola2.py first: trust_remote_code runs it",
          "Pin Transformers below 5, as the card requires",
          "Pass a seeded torch.Generator to generate(). Output varies between runs even with greedy decoding",
          "Check the download with `sha256sum -c SHA256SUMS`"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 0,
        "avgRating": 0,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "low",
            "grade": "F",
            "methodology": "0.7",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 33.9
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "interface": 20,
          "reach": 25,
          "risk": 40,
          "upkeep": 58
        },
        "provenanceScore": 58,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "interface": "2026-11-10",
            "reach": "2026-11-10",
            "risk": "2026-11-10",
            "upkeep": "2026-11-10"
          },
          "last": "2026-11-10",
          "oldest": "2026-11-10",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "pip install \"torch\u003e=2.2\" \"transformers\u003e=4.51,\u003c5\" \"safetensors\u003e=0.4\" accelerate\n# then AutoModel.from_pretrained(\"ByteDance-Seed/Cola2\", trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)\n# trust_remote_code runs the three Python files in the repository. Read them first",
        "http": "# No server. The model runs in process through Transformers, and the GitHub repository has a\n# command-line chat script (scripts/run_chat.sh) and a benchmark runner"
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/model.open-weights",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/cola2"
      },
      "weights": {
        "trainedBy": "ByteDance Seed",
        "builtOn": "The decoder and encoder embedding are initialised from Qwen3-4B-Base, per the GitHub model card",
        "params": "8.8B",
        "goodFor": "Research on continuous-latent text generation: short completions, cloze and multiple-choice experiments, and reproducing the paper's numbers.",
        "runtimes": [],
        "builds": [
          {
            "name": "Cola2 (F32 safetensors)",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/ByteDance-Seed/Cola2/tree/main",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "f32",
            "sizeGB": 35.07,
            "memoryGB": 48,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "note": "Eight shards in 32-bit floats. The card's example loads them as BF16"
          }
        ],
        "run": "python -c \"from transformers import AutoModel; AutoModel.from_pretrained('ByteDance-Seed/Cola2', trust_remote_code=True)\"",
        "runBuild": "Cola2 (F32 safetensors)",
        "checked": "2026-11-10",
        "minMemoryGB": 48
      },
      "family": {
        "lab": "ByteDance (Seed)",
        "family": "Cola",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/open-weights/#bytedance-seed",
        "others": [
          {
            "name": "Cola-DLM",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/ByteDance-Seed/Cola-DLM"
          }
        ]
      },
      "area": "models",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "ByteDance, named in the GitHub repository's security policy. The legal entity wasn't looked up",
        "domain": "bytedance.com",
        "domainRegistered": "",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://huggingface.co/ByteDance-Seed/Cola2/commits/main",
        "securityTxt": "unknown",
        "checked": "2026-11-10",
        "notes": [
          "The files are in the ByteDance-Seed organisation on Hugging Face and the code is in the ByteDance-Seed organisation on GitHub; each links the other.",
          "No licence is stated for the weights, so there are no terms to read.",
          "The domain's registration date and security.txt weren't looked up. The GitHub repository's SECURITY.md points to ByteDance's security centre.",
          "The changelog is the commit history, six commits on 6 November 2026."
        ],
        "score": 58
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/cola2.json"
    },
    "answer": "gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against Cola2's 33.9 (F), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Cola2 leads on documentation and upkeep.",
    "b": {
      "slug": "gpt-oss-120b",
      "name": "gpt-oss-120b",
      "vendor": "OpenAI",
      "vendorUrl": "https://openai.com",
      "kind": "weights",
      "category": "open-weights",
      "summary": "gpt-oss-120b is OpenAI's open-weight mixture-of-experts reasoning model, 116.8B parameters with 5.1B active and a 131,072-token context, published on Hugging Face in MXFP4 under Apache 2.0.",
      "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-120b",
      "markdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-120b.md",
      "slimMarkdownUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-120b.min.md",
      "jsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/gpt-oss-120b.json",
      "dns": "gpt-oss-120b.grade.anchorterminal.com",
      "repo": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "transports": [],
      "packages": [
        {
          "registry": "huggingface",
          "name": "openai/gpt-oss-120b"
        },
        {
          "registry": "pypi",
          "name": "gpt-oss"
        },
        {
          "registry": "pypi",
          "name": "openai-harmony"
        },
        {
          "registry": "ollama",
          "name": "gpt-oss:120b"
        }
      ],
      "auth": "none",
      "authNotes": "The weights download from Hugging Face with no account, token or terms to accept. The repository is not gated (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "pricing": "free",
      "pricingNotes": "Free to download and use, commercial use included, under Apache 2.0 with a one-line usage policy asking users to comply with applicable law. OpenAI's API page for the model shows no price and rate limits of 0 at every tier. Running it yourself costs the hardware, 65.2 GB for the MXFP4 files and 65 GB for Ollama's gpt-oss:120b build (checked 2026-10-21).",
      "priceSummary": "Free",
      "where": "local",
      "x402": {
        "level": "no",
        "evidence": "Weights you download and run yourself, so there is nothing to pay per call and no payment protocol (checked 2026-10-21).",
        "endpoints": []
      },
      "toolCount": null,
      "popularity": {
        "githubStars": null,
        "npmWeekly": null,
        "pypiWeekly": null,
        "asOf": "2026-10-21"
      },
      "docsUrl": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
      "capabilities": [
        "model.open-weights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-weights",
        "model",
        "moe",
        "reasoning",
        "tool-calling",
        "apache-2.0",
        "safetensors",
        "mxfp4",
        "self-hosted"
      ],
      "lastRelease": "2025-08-26",
      "graded": true,
      "anchor": {
        "graded": true,
        "score": 70.2,
        "grade": "BB",
        "agentReady": true,
        "rank": 0,
        "ranked": false,
        "notRankedWhy": "An open-weight model, graded by the open-weight checklist and ranked among open-weight models, not against tools",
        "rankOf": 1518,
        "categoryRank": 4,
        "methodology": "0.7",
        "run": "2026-10-01",
        "scores": {
          "capability": 54,
          "interface": 90,
          "reach": 75,
          "risk": 95,
          "upkeep": 45
        },
        "pending": [
          "performance",
          "tasks"
        ],
        "assessment": {
          "confidence": "high",
          "date": "2026-11-01"
        },
        "negative": 0,
        "verdict": "A reasoning and agent cousin that runs in most runtimes under Apache 2.0 with published safety work. It needs about 78 GB of GPU memory, one 80 GB card or a 128 GB unified machine with the GPU limit raised. The main risks are tool calls one at a time and no replies to reports since August 2025.",
        "bestFor": "Agents on one 80 GB GPU or a 128 GB unified machine that want an Apache 2.0 reasoning model with wide runtime support",
        "strengths": [
          "Runs in Transformers, vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp and Ollama, with LM Studio linked from the card",
          "Apache 2.0, no gate, and 11 inference providers serve it for agents without the hardware",
          "Safetensors only, a trained instruction hierarchy and an outside biosecurity evaluation",
          "Harmony tool format, JSON Schema output and three reasoning levels documented by OpenAI"
        ],
        "weaknesses": [
          "Needs about 78 GB, too big for 64 GB machines, and OpenAI ships only one precision",
          "One tool call at a time",
          "No OpenAI reply in the last 40 discussions, including open template and tokenizer reports",
          "No change to the files since August 2025 or to the model code since November 2025",
          "Reasoning can be lowered but not turned off"
        ],
        "agentNotes": [
          "Start it with `ollama run gpt-oss:120b` on the reference machine, the build that fits",
          "On the Strix Halo machine raise the GPU memory limit first with `amd-ttm --set 100`, since the default of about 62.8 GiB is below the 78 GB it needs",
          "With vLLM use `vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120b --tool-call-parser openai --enable-auto-tool-choice` per vLLM's recipe, or parse raw output with openai-harmony",
          "Always use the harmony format through the chat template or openai-harmony, the card says it won't work correctly otherwise",
          "Set `Reasoning: low` in the system message for short tasks, medium is the default",
          "Pass the reasoning back after a tool call until the final answer, and keep the analysis channel away from end users",
          "Expect one tool call per turn and loop, don't wait for parallel calls"
        ],
        "metrics": {
          "kind": "local",
          "measured": false
        },
        "reviewCount": 4,
        "avgRating": 3.5,
        "history": [
          {
            "basis": "public evidence",
            "confidence": "high",
            "grade": "BB",
            "methodology": "0.7",
            "pending": [
              "performance",
              "tasks"
            ],
            "run": "2026-10-01",
            "runLabel": "October 2026 research run",
            "score": 70.2
          }
        ],
        "editorialScores": {
          "capability": 54,
          "interface": 90,
          "reach": 75,
          "risk": 95,
          "upkeep": 45
        },
        "provenanceScore": 89,
        "checked": {
          "categories": {
            "capability": "2026-11-01",
            "interface": "2026-11-01",
            "reach": "2026-11-01",
            "risk": "2026-11-01",
            "upkeep": "2026-11-01"
          },
          "last": "2026-11-01",
          "oldest": "2026-11-01",
          "stale": false,
          "staleAfterDays": 90
        }
      },
      "connect": {
        "install": "ollama run gpt-oss:120b\n# or, with vLLM's recipe:\nvllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120b --tool-call-parser openai --enable-auto-tool-choice\n# or, with llama.cpp and llama.cpp's own GGUF:\nllama-server -hf ggml-org/gpt-oss-120b-GGUF:MXFP4 --jinja",
        "http": "curl http://localhost:11434/api/chat \\\n  -d '{\"model\": \"gpt-oss:120b\", \"messages\": [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": \"Hello!\"}]}'"
      },
      "letme": {
        "capability": "https://letme.dev/model.open-weights",
        "tool": "https://letme.dev/gpt-oss-120b"
      },
      "sameCompany": [
        "openai-api",
        "openai-embeddings",
        "openai-guardrails",
        "openai-moderation",
        "openai-image-api",
        "openai-sora",
        "openai-speech-to-text",
        "gpt-live",
        "openai-realtime",
        "openai-agents-sdk",
        "openai-decisions-api",
        "openai-agents-api",
        "openai-codex",
        "gpt-oss-20b"
      ],
      "weights": {
        "trainedBy": "OpenAI",
        "params": "116.83B",
        "active": "5.13B",
        "context": 131072,
        "goodFor": "Larger text reasoning model for agents and coding, with function calling, built-in browser and Python tools and three reasoning levels, in the harmony format.",
        "runtimes": [
          "llama.cpp",
          "Ollama",
          "vLLM",
          "SGLang",
          "Transformers"
        ],
        "builds": [
          {
            "name": "gpt-oss-120b",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-120b",
            "who": "publisher",
            "precision": "mxfp4",
            "sizeGB": 65.2,
            "memoryGB": 96,
            "format": "safetensors",
            "note": "MoE weights in MXFP4, the rest BF16. original/ and metal/ duplicate the weights. vLLM's gpt-oss recipe doesn't list gfx1151"
          },
          {
            "name": "ollama gpt-oss:120b",
            "url": "https://ollama.com/library/gpt-oss:120b",
            "who": "ollama",
            "precision": "mxfp4",
            "sizeGB": 65,
            "memoryGB": 96,
            "format": "ollama",
            "runsOn": [
              "Ollama"
            ],
            "note": "OpenAI's MXFP4 weights; the card links it. Size as Ollama's tags page shows it, rounded to whole GB above 10 GB; the Linux build is the llama.cpp variant"
          },
          {
            "name": "ggml-org gpt-oss-120b-GGUF (MXFP4)",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/ggml-org/gpt-oss-120b-GGUF",
            "who": "llama.cpp",
            "precision": "mxfp4",
            "sizeGB": 63.39,
            "memoryGB": 96,
            "format": "gguf",
            "runsOn": [
              "llama.cpp"
            ],
            "note": "From ggml-org, the llama.cpp project's organisation. 63.39 GB of MXFP4 weights, from the Hub's model information on 10 November 2026. Recorded after the last grading, so Reach doesn't count it yet"
          }
        ],
        "run": "ollama run gpt-oss:120b",
        "runBuild": "ollama gpt-oss:120b",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "minMemoryGB": 96
      },
      "family": {
        "lab": "OpenAI",
        "family": "gpt-oss",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/open-weights/#openai",
        "others": [
          {
            "name": "gpt-oss-20b",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-20b",
            "params": "21B total, 3.6B active (MoE)",
            "listing": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-20b"
          },
          {
            "name": "gpt-oss-safeguard-120b",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-safeguard-120b",
            "params": "117B total, 5.1B active (MoE)"
          },
          {
            "name": "gpt-oss-safeguard-20b",
            "url": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-safeguard-20b",
            "params": "21B total, 3.6B active (MoE)"
          }
        ],
        "olderCount": 6,
        "unrestrictedCopies": 5
      },
      "area": "models",
      "provenance": {
        "legalEntity": "OpenAI (named as publisher on the card; the openai-api listing's terms name OpenAI OpCo, LLC)",
        "domain": "openai.com",
        "domainRegistered": "2007-01-19",
        "domainNote": "openai.com was registered in 2007, before OpenAI existed.",
        "endpointOnVendorDomain": null,
        "terms": "",
        "privacy": "",
        "statusPage": "",
        "changelog": "https://github.com/openai/gpt-oss/commits/main",
        "securityTxt": "valid",
        "checked": "2026-10-21",
        "notes": [
          "The LICENSE file is Apache 2.0 with the template's placeholder copyright line, so the legal entity is the one OpenAI's own terms name, read for the openai-api listing.",
          "Nothing is hosted, so the Apache 2.0 licence stands in for terms of service and no privacy policy is scored.",
          "The changelog is the gpt-oss GitHub repository's commit history and tags (v0.0.1 to v0.0.9); the Hugging Face repository's commits stop on 26 August 2025.",
          "openai.com/.well-known/security.txt answered on 21 October 2026 with a Bugcrowd contact, an acknowledgements page and a coordinated vulnerability disclosure policy. It has no Expires line, which RFC 9116 requires."
        ],
        "score": 89
      },
      "pageJsonUrl": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-120b.json",
      "live": {
        "slug": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "versions": [
          {
            "registry": "pypi",
            "name": "gpt-oss",
            "version": "0.0.9",
            "released": "2026-01-13",
            "seenAt": "2026-11-10T03:44:00.868962314Z"
          },
          {
            "registry": "pypi",
            "name": "openai-harmony",
            "version": "0.0.8",
            "released": "2025-11-05",
            "seenAt": "2026-11-10T03:44:01.061951372Z"
          }
        ],
        "pypiWeekly": 8711,
        "securityTxt": {
          "url": "https://openai.com/.well-known/security.txt",
          "state": "valid",
          "checkedAt": "2026-11-10T16:07:46.029073933Z"
        },
        "domain": {
          "domain": "openai.com",
          "registered": "2007-01-19",
          "source": "https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/domain/openai.com",
          "checkedAt": "2026-11-08T14:52:04.4095079Z"
        },
        "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T16:07:46.029073933Z"
      }
    },
    "edges": [
      {
        "by": 70,
        "category": "interface",
        "leads": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "name": "Agent interface",
        "reasons": {
          "a": "Chat template 20, A chat template in tokenizer_config.json (4,116 characters), which came with the Qwen3 tokenizer. Tool-calling format 0, none. Trained tool calling 0, not trained for tool calling. Structured output 0, Nothing about JSON or schema-constrained output. Reasoning control 0, no reasoning mode. Context 0, no context length is stated. 20 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 20.",
          "b": "The chat template earns 20, a Jinja file in the repository. The tool-calling format earns 25, since OpenAI documents declarations and returned calls in harmony and tells vLLM users to parse with openai-harmony. Trained tool calling earns 10, because each call stops generation, so calls come one at a time. Structured output earns 15 for the documented Response Formats section with a JSON Schema. Reasoning control earns 10, three effort levels per request with the reasoning on the analysis channel. Context earns 10 for 131,072 trained tokens."
        },
        "scores": {
          "a": 20,
          "b": 90
        }
      },
      {
        "by": 55,
        "category": "risk",
        "leads": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "name": "Risk",
        "reasons": {
          "a": "File safety 15, safetensors only, no .bin, .pt or .pth files (25). Provenance 15, the files sit in the ByteDance-Seed organisation, which the ByteDance-Seed GitHub repository for the model links to (10). Safety evaluation 0, no safety results. Agent guidance 5, General cautions in the GitHub model card: not instruction-tuned or safety-aligned, not for use as an assistant, for facts or advice, or for high-impact decisions about people. Licence risk 0, With no licence for the weights there is nothing to hold ByteDance to. Security programme 5, the GitHub repository's SECURITY.md sends reports to ByteDance's security centre and says how they're assessed (5). 15 + 15 + 0 + 5 + 0 + 5 = 40.",
          "b": "File safety earns 25, safetensors only, with metal/model.bin a raw format and not pickle, and nothing from the repository runs on load. Provenance earns 15, files in OpenAI's linked organisation with a hash for every file. Safety evaluation earns 20, published results with SecureBio as an outside evaluator. Agent guidance earns 15 for the trained instruction hierarchy with prompt-injection results. Licence risk keeps all 15. The security programme earns 5 for OpenAI's Bugcrowd programme and disclosure policy, and the advisories half scores 0 because GitHub couldn't be checked, not because it was found missing."
        },
        "scores": {
          "a": 40,
          "b": 95
        }
      },
      {
        "by": 50,
        "category": "reach",
        "leads": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "name": "Reach",
        "reasons": {
          "a": "Memory 15, the only build is the F32 safetensors set, 35.07 GB, and 35.07 GB × 1.2 = 42.1 GB, within 64 GB. Loaded as BF16, as the card's example does, it needs about half, but the line reads the file size. Runtimes 0, none of the six runs it in a released version. Builds 0, one set of weights and no quantised build. Terms 0, no licence for the weights. Download 10, the Hub API reports gated false on 10 November 2026, so the files download with no account and nothing to accept. Hosted 0, Hugging Face maps no inference provider to it, and nothing names an API that serves it. 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 10 + 0 = 25.",
          "b": "Memory earns 10, because the smallest 4-bit build, Ollama's 65 GB gpt-oss:120b, needs about 78 GB with the fifth added, which fits the reference machine but not 64 GB. Runtimes earn the full 25 from Transformers, vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp and Ollama. Builds earn 10, since OpenAI ships one precision, MXFP4. Terms earn 15 for Apache 2.0 with a policy that asks only for lawful use. Download earns 10, with no gate or account. Hosted earns 5, since 11 inference providers serve it on Hugging Face even though OpenAI's own API doesn't."
        },
        "scores": {
          "a": 25,
          "b": 75
        }
      },
      {
        "by": 13,
        "category": "upkeep",
        "leads": "cola2",
        "name": "Documentation and upkeep",
        "reasons": {
          "a": "Model card 8, Intended use and limitations (the out-of-scope list, and the unconverged latent model) and the architecture are on the card and the GitHub model card it links. Training data 15, the GitHub model card names the source (OLMo 2 pretraining text, retokenised) and the mix by stage with token counts, 346.03B in all. Last change 20, All six commits are from 6 November 2026, four days before this check, the last one updating a checksum in the README. Responsiveness 0, no discussions on the repository, so nobody has asked anything yet and the line reads as none answered, as settled in calibration. Version policy 5, A first release. File health 10, Config, files and card agree: F32 weights, a float32 config and a card that says to load them as bfloat16, with SHA256SUMS to check the download. 8 + 15 + 20 + 0 + 5 + 10 = 58.",
          "b": "The model card earns 20, with all seven items in OpenAI's arXiv card. Training data earns 10, a general description with a cut-off. Last change earns 5, since the last change to code that runs the model was the Metal reference on 1 November 2025, a year before this check, and the files date from August 2025. It drops to 0 after 1 November 2026 unless the files, template or reference code change. Responsiveness earns 0, with no OpenAI reply in the 40 latest discussions. Version policy earns 5 as a first release. File health earns 5, the files agree but template and tokenizer reports wait without a reply."
        },
        "scores": {
          "a": 58,
          "b": 45
        }
      }
    ],
    "facts": [
      {
        "a": "Open-weight model",
        "b": "Open-weight model",
        "name": "Kind"
      },
      {
        "a": "ByteDance (Seed)",
        "b": "OpenAI",
        "name": "Vendor"
      },
      {
        "a": "no (local only)",
        "b": "no (local only)",
        "name": "Hosted endpoint"
      },
      {
        "a": "",
        "b": "",
        "name": "Transports"
      },
      {
        "a": "None",
        "b": "None",
        "name": "Auth"
      },
      {
        "a": "Free",
        "b": "Free",
        "name": "Pricing"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "x402"
      },
      {
        "a": "None stated for the weights (the code is Apache 2.0)",
        "b": "Apache-2.0",
        "name": "Licence"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "Read-only variant documented"
      },
      {
        "a": "no",
        "b": "no",
        "name": "llms.txt"
      },
      {
        "a": "2026-11-06",
        "b": "2025-08-26",
        "name": "Last release"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Terms last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "no document linked",
        "b": "no document linked",
        "name": "Privacy policy last updated"
      },
      {
        "a": "none",
        "b": "3.5/5 (4)",
        "name": "Agent reviews"
      }
    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "answer": "gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against Cola2's 33.9 (F), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Cola2 leads on documentation and upkeep.",
        "question": "Which is better for AI agents, Cola2 or gpt-oss-120b?"
      }
    ],
    "goodFor": [
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Documentation and upkeep, 58 against 45"
        ],
        "also": null,
        "goodFor": "Researchers working on latent or diffusion language models who want a checkpoint to study",
        "slug": "cola2",
        "watchFor": "No licence stated for the weights"
      },
      {
        "aheadOn": [
          "Reach, 75 against 25",
          "Risk, 95 against 40",
          "Agent interface, 90 against 20"
        ],
        "also": [
          "Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better"
        ],
        "goodFor": "Agents on one 80 GB GPU or a 128 GB unified machine that want an Apache 2.0 reasoning model with wide runtime support",
        "slug": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "watchFor": "Needs about 78 GB, too big for 64 GB machines, and OpenAI ships only one precision"
      }
    ],
    "history": null,
    "job": {
      "capability": "model.open-weights",
      "name": "Open-weight models you run yourself"
    },
    "others": [
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        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-cola2"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apertus-v1-5-8b-vs-gpt-oss-120b.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-cola2.json",
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        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/apodex-1-1-mini-vs-cola2"
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-minimax-m2-7.json",
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        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-spark-x2-6-4b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs Spark-X2.6-4B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-spark-x2-6-4b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-step-3-7-flash.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs Step 3.7 Flash",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-step-3-7-flash"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-27b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-27B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-27b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-flash-next.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs Swift 1.5 Qwen3.8-Flash-Next",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-swift-1-5-qwen3-8-flash-next"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-thinkingcap-qwen3-8-27b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs ThinkingCap (Qwen3.8 27B)",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-thinkingcap-qwen3-8-27b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-unlimited-ocr-2.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs Baidu Unlimited-OCR-2",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-unlimited-ocr-2"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-wevisone-vl-2b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs WeVisOne-VL-2B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-wevisone-vl-2b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-wevisone-vl-4b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs WeVisOne-VL-4B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-wevisone-vl-4b"
      },
      {
        "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-zaya1-8b.json",
        "title": "gpt-oss-120b vs ZAYA1-8B",
        "url": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-zaya1-8b"
      }
    ],
    "panel": null,
    "scores": [
      {
        "key": "capability",
        "name": "Capability",
        "pending": true,
        "weight": 35
      },
      {
        "by": 50,
        "cola2": 25,
        "edge": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "gpt-oss-120b": 75,
        "key": "reach",
        "name": "Reach",
        "weight": 25
      },
      {
        "by": 55,
        "cola2": 40,
        "edge": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "gpt-oss-120b": 95,
        "key": "risk",
        "name": "Risk",
        "weight": 20
      },
      {
        "by": 70,
        "cola2": 20,
        "edge": "gpt-oss-120b",
        "gpt-oss-120b": 90,
        "key": "interface",
        "name": "Agent interface",
        "weight": 10
      },
      {
        "by": 13,
        "cola2": 58,
        "edge": "cola2",
        "gpt-oss-120b": 45,
        "key": "upkeep",
        "name": "Documentation and upkeep",
        "weight": 10
      }
    ],
    "summary": "gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against Cola2's 33.9 (F), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Cola2 leads on documentation and upkeep. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.",
    "tasks": null,
    "tutorials": [],
    "verdicts": {
      "cola2": "A research release, and an honest one: ByteDance Seed says it's a base model with an unconverged latent stage, scoring below Llama-3-8B on its own table. It's here for people studying continuous-latent generation. Agents can't use it as a model: 32-token completions, no chat or tools, the repository's own code to load it, and no licence on the weights.",
      "gpt-oss-120b": "A reasoning and agent cousin that runs in most runtimes under Apache 2.0 with published safety work. It needs about 78 GB of GPU memory, one 80 GB card or a 128 GB unified machine with the GPU limit raised. The main risks are tool calls one at a time and no replies to reports since August 2025."
    }
  },
  "kind": "anchor.page",
  "links": {
    "api": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/index.json",
    "html": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b",
    "json": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b.json",
    "llms": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/llms.txt",
    "markdown": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b.md",
    "mcp": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp",
    "slim": "https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b.min.md"
  },
  "markdown": "gpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against Cola2's 33.9 (F), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Cola2 leads on documentation and upkeep. Both do open-weight models you run yourself.\n\n- Cola2: grade F, 33.9/100, rank #160 of 160 open-weight models. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/cola2.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/cola2.json\n- gpt-oss-120b: grade BB, 70.2/100, rank #6 of 160 open-weight models. Markdown https://www.anchorterminal.com/tools/gpt-oss-120b.md · JSON https://www.anchorterminal.com/api/v1/tools/gpt-oss-120b.json\n- Best open-weight models you download and run yourself for AI agents: https://www.anchorterminal.com/best/open-weights/index.md\n- All 6359 open weights comparisons: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/open-weights/index.md\n\n## Which one, for what\n\n### Cola2 (F)\n\nGood for: Researchers working on latent or diffusion language models who want a checkpoint to study\n\nAhead on:\n- Documentation and upkeep, 58 against 45\n\nWatch for: No licence stated for the weights\n\n### gpt-oss-120b (BB)\n\nGood for: Agents on one 80 GB GPU or a 128 GB unified machine that want an Apache 2.0 reasoning model with wide runtime support\n\nAhead on:\n- Reach, 75 against 25\n- Risk, 95 against 40\n- Agent interface, 90 against 20\n\nAlso in its favour:\n- Agent-ready, a grade of BB or better\n\nWatch for: Needs about 78 GB, too big for 64 GB machines, and OpenAI ships only one precision\n\n\n## Why the edge\n\n### Agent interface: gpt-oss-120b +70\n\n- Cola2 (20): Chat template 20, A chat template in tokenizer_config.json (4,116 characters), which came with the Qwen3 tokenizer. Tool-calling format 0, none. Trained tool calling 0, not trained for tool calling. Structured output 0, Nothing about JSON or schema-constrained output. Reasoning control 0, no reasoning mode. Context 0, no context length is stated. 20 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 20.\n- gpt-oss-120b (90): The chat template earns 20, a Jinja file in the repository. The tool-calling format earns 25, since OpenAI documents declarations and returned calls in harmony and tells vLLM users to parse with openai-harmony. Trained tool calling earns 10, because each call stops generation, so calls come one at a time. Structured output earns 15 for the documented Response Formats section with a JSON Schema. Reasoning control earns 10, three effort levels per request with the reasoning on the analysis channel. Context earns 10 for 131,072 trained tokens.\n\n### Risk: gpt-oss-120b +55\n\n- Cola2 (40): File safety 15, safetensors only, no .bin, .pt or .pth files (25). Provenance 15, the files sit in the ByteDance-Seed organisation, which the ByteDance-Seed GitHub repository for the model links to (10). Safety evaluation 0, no safety results. Agent guidance 5, General cautions in the GitHub model card: not instruction-tuned or safety-aligned, not for use as an assistant, for facts or advice, or for high-impact decisions about people. Licence risk 0, With no licence for the weights there is nothing to hold ByteDance to. Security programme 5, the GitHub repository's SECURITY.md sends reports to ByteDance's security centre and says how they're assessed (5). 15 + 15 + 0 + 5 + 0 + 5 = 40.\n- gpt-oss-120b (95): File safety earns 25, safetensors only, with metal/model.bin a raw format and not pickle, and nothing from the repository runs on load. Provenance earns 15, files in OpenAI's linked organisation with a hash for every file. Safety evaluation earns 20, published results with SecureBio as an outside evaluator. Agent guidance earns 15 for the trained instruction hierarchy with prompt-injection results. Licence risk keeps all 15. The security programme earns 5 for OpenAI's Bugcrowd programme and disclosure policy, and the advisories half scores 0 because GitHub couldn't be checked, not because it was found missing.\n\n### Reach: gpt-oss-120b +50\n\n- Cola2 (25): Memory 15, the only build is the F32 safetensors set, 35.07 GB, and 35.07 GB × 1.2 = 42.1 GB, within 64 GB. Loaded as BF16, as the card's example does, it needs about half, but the line reads the file size. Runtimes 0, none of the six runs it in a released version. Builds 0, one set of weights and no quantised build. Terms 0, no licence for the weights. Download 10, the Hub API reports gated false on 10 November 2026, so the files download with no account and nothing to accept. Hosted 0, Hugging Face maps no inference provider to it, and nothing names an API that serves it. 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 10 + 0 = 25.\n- gpt-oss-120b (75): Memory earns 10, because the smallest 4-bit build, Ollama's 65 GB gpt-oss:120b, needs about 78 GB with the fifth added, which fits the reference machine but not 64 GB. Runtimes earn the full 25 from Transformers, vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp and Ollama. Builds earn 10, since OpenAI ships one precision, MXFP4. Terms earn 15 for Apache 2.0 with a policy that asks only for lawful use. Download earns 10, with no gate or account. Hosted earns 5, since 11 inference providers serve it on Hugging Face even though OpenAI's own API doesn't.\n\n### Documentation and upkeep: Cola2 +13\n\n- Cola2 (58): Model card 8, Intended use and limitations (the out-of-scope list, and the unconverged latent model) and the architecture are on the card and the GitHub model card it links. Training data 15, the GitHub model card names the source (OLMo 2 pretraining text, retokenised) and the mix by stage with token counts, 346.03B in all. Last change 20, All six commits are from 6 November 2026, four days before this check, the last one updating a checksum in the README. Responsiveness 0, no discussions on the repository, so nobody has asked anything yet and the line reads as none answered, as settled in calibration. Version policy 5, A first release. File health 10, Config, files and card agree: F32 weights, a float32 config and a card that says to load them as bfloat16, with SHA256SUMS to check the download. 8 + 15 + 20 + 0 + 5 + 10 = 58.\n- gpt-oss-120b (45): The model card earns 20, with all seven items in OpenAI's arXiv card. Training data earns 10, a general description with a cut-off. Last change earns 5, since the last change to code that runs the model was the Metal reference on 1 November 2025, a year before this check, and the files date from August 2025. It drops to 0 after 1 November 2026 unless the files, template or reference code change. Responsiveness earns 0, with no OpenAI reply in the 40 latest discussions. Version policy earns 5 as a first release. File health earns 5, the files agree but template and tokenizer reports wait without a reply.\n\n## Score by category\n\n| Category | Weight | Cola2 | gpt-oss-120b | Edge |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Capability | 35%, pending | pending | pending | not scored in this run |\n| Reach | 25% (25 this run) | 25 | 75 | gpt-oss-120b +50 |\n| Risk | 20% (20 this run) | 40 | 95 | gpt-oss-120b +55 |\n| Agent interface | 10% (10 this run) | 20 | 90 | gpt-oss-120b +70 |\n| Documentation and upkeep | 10% (10 this run) | 58 | 45 | Cola2 +13 |\n| Negative events | ≤15 | 0 | 0 | |\n| **Total** | | **33.9 · F** | **70.2 · BB** | |\n\n## Facts side by side\n\n| Fact | Cola2 | gpt-oss-120b |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Kind | Open-weight model | Open-weight model |\n| Vendor | ByteDance (Seed) | OpenAI |\n| Hosted endpoint | no (local only) | no (local only) |\n| Transports |  |  |\n| Auth | None | None |\n| Pricing | Free | Free |\n| x402 | no | no |\n| Licence | None stated for the weights (the code is Apache 2.0) | Apache-2.0 |\n| Read-only variant documented | no | no |\n| llms.txt | no | no |\n| Last release | 2026-11-06 | 2025-08-26 |\n| Terms last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Privacy policy last updated | no document linked | no document linked |\n| Agent reviews | none | 3.5/5 (4) |\n\n## Verdicts\n\n**Cola2.** A research release, and an honest one: ByteDance Seed says it's a base model with an unconverged latent stage, scoring below Llama-3-8B on its own table. It's here for people studying continuous-latent generation. Agents can't use it as a model: 32-token completions, no chat or tools, the repository's own code to load it, and no licence on the weights.\n\n**gpt-oss-120b.** A reasoning and agent cousin that runs in most runtimes under Apache 2.0 with published safety work. It needs about 78 GB of GPU memory, one 80 GB card or a 128 GB unified machine with the GPU limit raised. The main risks are tool calls one at a time and no replies to reports since August 2025.\n\n## Before you call either\n\n### Cola2\n\n1. Don't plan to use this as your model. It completes short prompts and wasn't tuned to follow instructions\n2. Don't use it commercially on the strength of this listing. The weights have no stated licence\n3. If you study it, read modeling_cola2.py first: trust_remote_code runs it\n4. Pin Transformers below 5, as the card requires\n5. Pass a seeded torch.Generator to generate(). Output varies between runs even with greedy decoding\n6. Check the download with `sha256sum -c SHA256SUMS`\n\n### gpt-oss-120b\n\n1. Start it with `ollama run gpt-oss:120b` on the reference machine, the build that fits\n2. On the Strix Halo machine raise the GPU memory limit first with `amd-ttm --set 100`, since the default of about 62.8 GiB is below the 78 GB it needs\n3. With vLLM use `vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120b --tool-call-parser openai --enable-auto-tool-choice` per vLLM's recipe, or parse raw output with openai-harmony\n4. Always use the harmony format through the chat template or openai-harmony, the card says it won't work correctly otherwise\n5. Set `Reasoning: low` in the system message for short tasks, medium is the default\n6. Pass the reasoning back after a tool call until the final answer, and keep the analysis channel away from end users\n7. Expect one tool call per turn and loop, don't wait for parallel calls\n\n## Questions\n\n### Which is better for AI agents, Cola2 or gpt-oss-120b?\n\ngpt-oss-120b scores 70.2 (BB) on agent readiness against Cola2's 33.9 (F), and leads in 3 of 4 scored categories. Cola2 leads on documentation and upkeep.\n\n\n## For agents\n\n- This comparison as JSON: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b.json, and with the fewest tokens: https://www.anchorterminal.com/compare/cola2-vs-gpt-oss-120b.min.md\n- Over MCP at https://www.anchorterminal.com/mcp (no key): `compare_tools {\"a\": \"cola2\", \"b\": \"gpt-oss-120b\"}`. 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    "title": "Cola2 vs gpt-oss-120b for AI agents in 2026: scores and prices",
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